How to Replace the Water Pump on a 2016 Dodge Durango 3.6L Pentastar
Step-by-step DIY instructions with tools, parts list, coolant refill/bleeding, and 12 Nm torque specs for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
How to Replace the Water Pump on a 2016 Dodge Durango 3.6L Pentastar
Step-by-step DIY instructions with tools, parts list, coolant refill/bleeding, and 12 Nm torque specs for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
🔧 Durango - Water Pump Replacement
The water pump circulates coolant through your engine and radiator. When it leaks or the bearing fails, the engine can overheat fast, so replacing it is a “fix it now” repair.
Assumption: Your Durango has the 3.6L Pentastar with an electric radiator fan and standard OAT coolant.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 3-5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work only on a fully cool engine; hot coolant can cause severe burns.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent the electric fan from turning on unexpectedly.
- ⚠️ Support the vehicle with jack stands; never rely on a floor jack alone.
- ⚠️ Keep coolant off belts and pulleys; it can cause belt slip.
- ⚠️ Dispose of used coolant properly; it’s toxic to people and animals.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Drain pan (10-quart minimum)
- Funnel
- Trim clip remover
- Flathead screwdriver
- Pliers
- Hose clamp pliers (specialty)
- Ratchet (3/8-inch drive)
- Socket set: 8mm, 10mm, 13mm, 15mm
- Extension set (3-inch and 6-inch)
- Torque wrench (in-lb, 20–200 in-lb range)
- Torque wrench (ft-lb, 10–150 ft-lb range)
- Serpentine belt tool (specialty)
- Gasket scraper
- Shop rags
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Water pump - Qty: 1
- Water pump gasket / seal - Qty: 1
- Engine coolant (OAT, 50/50 premix or concentrate + distilled water) - Qty: 2-3 gallons
- Serpentine belt - Qty: 1 (optional but smart if worn/cracked)
- Hose clamp set - Qty: 1 (optional if clamps are weak/corroded)
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels.
- Let the engine cool completely (at least 2–3 hours).
- Disconnect the battery negative cable using a 10mm socket.
- Raise the front and place it securely on jack stands.
- Take a photo of the belt routing.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove the lower splash shield
- Use a trim clip remover and 8mm socket to remove the fasteners holding the lower splash shield.
- Set the shield and fasteners aside in a small pile so nothing gets lost.
Step 2: Drain the coolant
- Place a drain pan under the radiator drain (petcock).
- Open the petcock slowly using pliers or a flathead screwdriver (varies by style).
- Remove the coolant reservoir cap to help it drain faster.
- When drained, close the petcock snugly (do not overtighten; it’s plastic).
Step 3: Remove the air intake duct (for working room)
- Loosen the hose clamps using an 8mm socket (or flathead screwdriver depending on clamp type).
- Lift out the intake duct/resonator and set it aside.
Step 4: Remove the serpentine belt
- Install a 15mm socket on the belt tensioner bolt.
- Rotate the tensioner to relieve belt tension, then slip the belt off one pulley.
- Slowly release the tensioner back to rest.
- Serpentine belt tool (specialty) is a long, thin handle that helps you reach the tensioner in tight spaces.
Step 5: Disconnect coolant hoses from the water pump
- Use hose clamp pliers (specialty) to compress the spring clamp, then slide it back on the hose.
- Twist the hose gently by hand to break it free, then pull it off.
- Have shop rags ready—more coolant will spill.
Step 6: Remove the water pump
- Remove the water pump mounting bolts using a 10mm socket and ratchet.
- Support the pump as the last bolt comes out, then pull the pump straight off.
- If it sticks, tap lightly with the handle of a ratchet; do not pry hard on aluminum surfaces.
Step 7: Clean the sealing surface
- Use a gasket scraper to carefully clean the engine’s mating surface.
- Wipe clean with shop rags.
- Don’t gouge the aluminum—scrape gently.
Step 8: Install the new water pump
- Install the new gasket/seal onto the new pump (match the original orientation).
- Position the pump and start all bolts by hand to avoid cross-threading.
- Tighten bolts evenly in a crisscross pattern using a 10mm socket.
- Torque to 12 Nm (106 in-lb) using an in-lb torque wrench.
Step 9: Reconnect hoses
- Push hoses fully onto their fittings.
- Use hose clamp pliers (specialty) to reinstall the clamps in the same position as before.
Step 10: Reinstall the serpentine belt
- Route the belt using your photo (or the under-hood belt routing label).
- Rotate the tensioner with a 15mm socket and slip the belt into place.
- Double-check the belt is seated in every pulley groove.
Step 11: Reinstall the intake duct and splash shield
- Reinstall the intake duct and tighten clamps with an 8mm socket.
- Reinstall the lower splash shield using an 8mm socket and trim clip remover.
Step 12: Refill and bleed the cooling system
- Lower the vehicle off the jack stands using the floor jack.
- Reconnect the battery negative cable using a 10mm socket.
- Fill the coolant reservoir using a funnel with the correct OAT coolant mix.
- Start the engine and set HVAC to heat: HI heat and fan medium.
- Let it idle until warm, watching the temperature gauge and checking for leaks.
- Shut it off, let it cool, then top off the reservoir to the correct mark.
✅ After Repair
- Inspect for leaks around the water pump and hose connections with the engine running.
- Take a short drive, then recheck coolant level after the engine cools.
- Verify the heater blows hot and the temperature gauge stays normal.
- If you hear belt squeal, recheck belt seating on every pulley.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $700-$1,200 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $120-$320 (parts only)
You Save: $380-$1,080 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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