How to Replace the Water Pump on a 2016-2018 Honda Pilot 3.5L V6 (Engine: V6 3.5L)
Step-by-step timing belt-driven water pump guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and coolant bleeding tips for 2016, 2017, 2018
How to Replace the Water Pump on a 2016-2018 Honda Pilot 3.5L V6 (Engine: V6 3.5L)
Step-by-step timing belt-driven water pump guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and coolant bleeding tips for 2016, 2017, 2018
👍 Pilot - Got It
Okay — if you’re doing the thermostat replacement, the big things to remember are:
- ❄️ Start only with a fully cold engine.
- 🔧 The thermostat is at the engine end of the lower radiator hose.
- 🧼 Clean the sealing surface gently before installing the new thermostat seal.
- ⬆️ If the thermostat has a small jiggle valve, install it facing upward.
- 💧 Refill with Honda Type 2-compatible coolant and bleed air from the system.
- 🌡️ After repair, watch the temperature gauge and check for leaks after the first drive.
Beginner tip: take photos before removing hoses or bolts.
🔧 Water Pump - Replacement
Replacing the water pump on your Pilot means removing the timing belt covers, timing belt, and related front-engine components because the water pump is driven by the timing belt. This is a major engine service, and it is strongly recommended to replace the timing belt, hydraulic tensioner, idler pulley, and tensioner pulley at the same time.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 5-8 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Let the engine cool completely before opening the cooling system.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery cable because you will be working near the starter wiring area and engine accessories.
- ⚠️ Support the engine before removing the right-side engine mount.
- ⚠️ Do not rotate the crankshaft or camshafts with the timing belt removed. Engine damage can occur.
- ⚠️ Keep coolant away from pets and children. It is poisonous.
- ⚠️ Use jack stands. Never rely on a floor jack alone.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 10mm socket
- 12mm socket
- 14mm socket
- 17mm socket
- 19mm socket
- 22mm socket
- 3/8-inch drive ratchet
- 1/2-inch drive breaker bar
- 1/2-inch drive torque wrench
- 3/8-inch drive torque wrench
- Honda crankshaft pulley holding tool 50mm (specialty)
- Crankshaft pulley bolt socket 19mm high-mass (specialty)
- Serpentine belt tool 14mm
- Flat-blade screwdriver
- Phillips screwdriver
- Trim clip removal tool
- Pliers
- Hose clamp pliers
- Drain pan 2-gallon minimum
- Plastic scraper
- Funnel
- Floor jack rated 3-ton minimum
- Jack stands rated 3-ton minimum
- Engine support jack with wood block
- Paint marker
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Water pump with gasket - Qty: 1
- Timing belt - Qty: 1
- Hydraulic timing belt tensioner - Qty: 1
- Timing belt tensioner pulley - Qty: 1
- Timing belt idler pulley - Qty: 1
- Serpentine drive belt - Qty: 1
- Honda Type 2-compatible coolant - Qty: 2 gallons
- Crankshaft pulley bolt - Qty: 1
- Right engine mount bolts - Qty: 1 set
📋 Before You Begin
- 🅿️ Park your Pilot on level ground and set the parking brake.
- ❄️ Wait until the engine is fully cold before draining coolant.
- 🔋 Use a 10mm socket to disconnect the negative battery cable.
- 🛞 Raise the front passenger side with a floor jack and support it with jack stands.
- 🧠 A timing belt keeps the crankshaft and camshafts synchronized. If it is installed wrong, the engine can be damaged.
- 🧰 A torque wrench tightens bolts to an exact specification. This prevents loose bolts or stripped threads.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Drain the Coolant
- Put on safety glasses and nitrile gloves.
- Place a 2-gallon drain pan under the radiator drain area.
- Use pliers if needed to open the radiator drain plug slowly.
- Remove the radiator cap by hand only after the engine is cold.
- Let the coolant drain fully, then close the drain plug gently.
Step 2: Remove the Passenger Front Wheel and Splash Shield
- Use a 19mm socket to loosen the passenger front wheel lug nuts.
- Raise the vehicle with a 3-ton floor jack and support it with 3-ton jack stands.
- Use a 19mm socket to remove the lug nuts and wheel.
- Use a trim clip removal tool and Phillips screwdriver to remove the inner splash shield clips and screws.
Step 3: Remove the Serpentine Belt
- Use a 14mm serpentine belt tool on the belt tensioner.
- Rotate the tensioner to release belt tension.
- Slide the belt off the pulleys by hand.
- Take a belt routing photo first.
Step 4: Support the Engine
- Place a floor jack with a wood block under the engine oil pan.
- Lift only until the wood block lightly supports the engine.
- Do not crush or dent the oil pan.
Step 5: Remove the Right Engine Mount
- Use 14mm and 17mm sockets to remove the right-side engine mount fasteners.
- Remove the mount from the engine bay.
- Keep bolts organized by location.
- During installation, torque typical right mount fasteners to Torque to 54 Nm (40 ft-lbs) unless your replacement hardware specifies otherwise.
Step 6: Remove the Crankshaft Pulley Bolt
- Install the Honda 50mm crankshaft pulley holding tool onto the crankshaft pulley.
- Use a 19mm high-mass crankshaft pulley bolt socket with a 1/2-inch breaker bar.
- Loosen and remove the crankshaft pulley bolt.
- Slide the crankshaft pulley off by hand.
- This bolt is extremely tight.
Step 7: Remove the Timing Belt Covers
- Use a 10mm socket to remove the upper and lower timing belt cover bolts.
- Remove the covers carefully.
- Inspect for oil or coolant contamination inside the covers.
Step 8: Set Engine to Top Dead Center
- Use a 19mm socket on the crankshaft bolt area to rotate the engine clockwise only.
- Line up the crankshaft timing mark with its pointer.
- Line up both camshaft pulley marks with their timing reference marks.
- Use a paint marker to mark the belt-to-pulley positions before removal.
- Top Dead Center means cylinder #1 is positioned at the correct timing reference point.
Step 9: Remove the Timing Belt Tension
- Use a 12mm socket to remove the hydraulic tensioner bolts.
- Remove the hydraulic tensioner from the engine.
- Use a 14mm socket to loosen the tensioner pulley bolt if needed.
- Slide the timing belt off the pulleys by hand.
- Do not turn the camshaft pulleys after the belt is removed.
Step 10: Remove the Old Water Pump
- Place the drain pan under the water pump area.
- Use a 10mm socket to remove the water pump bolts.
- Pull the water pump straight off the engine.
- Use a plastic scraper to clean the sealing surface.
- Do not gouge the aluminum engine surface.
Step 11: Install the New Water Pump
- Install the new water pump gasket onto the new pump.
- Place the water pump against the engine by hand.
- Use a 10mm socket to install the bolts finger-tight first.
- Tighten the bolts evenly in a crisscross pattern.
- Torque the water pump bolts to Torque to 12 Nm (9 ft-lbs).
Step 12: Install New Timing Components
- Use a 14mm socket to install the new idler pulley and tensioner pulley.
- Torque timing pulley bolts to Torque to 44 Nm (33 ft-lbs).
- Install the new timing belt, keeping the timing marks aligned.
- Route the belt tightly on the non-tensioned side first.
- Install the new hydraulic tensioner with a 12mm socket.
- Torque hydraulic tensioner bolts to Torque to 22 Nm (16 ft-lbs).
Step 13: Release the Hydraulic Tensioner
- Double-check all camshaft and crankshaft timing marks.
- Pull the retaining pin from the hydraulic tensioner by hand or with pliers.
- Wait a few minutes for the tensioner to apply belt tension.
Step 14: Verify Timing by Hand
- Use a 19mm socket and breaker bar to rotate the crankshaft clockwise two full turns.
- Stop at Top Dead Center again.
- Confirm the crankshaft and both camshaft timing marks still line up exactly.
- If the marks do not line up, remove the belt and correct timing before continuing.
Step 15: Reinstall Timing Covers and Crankshaft Pulley
- Use a 10mm socket to reinstall the timing belt covers.
- Slide the crankshaft pulley onto the crankshaft by hand.
- Install a new crankshaft pulley bolt.
- Use the Honda 50mm holding tool and 19mm high-mass socket to tighten the bolt.
- Torque the crankshaft pulley bolt to Torque to 245 Nm (181 ft-lbs).
Step 16: Reinstall the Engine Mount
- Use the floor jack with wood block to align the engine mount holes.
- Install the right engine mount and bolts by hand first.
- Use 14mm and 17mm sockets to tighten the fasteners.
- Torque typical right mount fasteners to Torque to 54 Nm (40 ft-lbs).
Step 17: Install the Serpentine Belt
- Route the new serpentine belt over the pulleys using your photo as a guide.
- Use the 14mm serpentine belt tool to rotate the tensioner.
- Slide the belt over the final pulley by hand.
- Release the tensioner slowly.
- Check that the belt ribs sit fully in every pulley groove.
Step 18: Reinstall Splash Shield and Wheel
- Use the trim clip removal tool and Phillips screwdriver to reinstall the splash shield clips and screws.
- Install the passenger front wheel by hand.
- Use a 19mm socket to snug the lug nuts.
- Lower the vehicle with the floor jack.
- Torque the wheel lug nuts to Torque to 127 Nm (94 ft-lbs).
Step 19: Refill the Cooling System
- Use a funnel to fill the radiator with Honda Type 2-compatible coolant.
- Fill the coolant reservoir to the MAX line.
- Reconnect the negative battery cable with a 10mm socket.
- Start the engine and set the cabin heat to HOT with the fan on low.
- Let the engine warm up while watching the temperature gauge.
- Add coolant as air bubbles come out and the level drops.
✅ After Repair
- ✅ Check around the water pump and radiator hoses for leaks.
- ✅ Confirm the heater blows warm air after the engine warms up.
- ✅ Make sure the temperature gauge stays normal during idle and a short road test.
- ✅ After the first full heat cycle, let the engine cool and recheck coolant level.
- ✅ Recheck the passenger front lug nut torque after a short drive.
- ✅ If the engine runs rough, makes abnormal belt noise, or the timing marks were uncertain, do not drive it.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $1,100-$1,800 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $300-$650 (parts only)
You Save: $800-$1,150 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 5-7 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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