How to Replace the Fuel Pump on a 2018-2020 Chevrolet Traverse (Trim: L | Engine: V6 3.6L)
Step-by-step tank removal guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips for 2018, 2019, 2020
How to Replace the Fuel Pump on a 2018-2020 Chevrolet Traverse (Trim: L | Engine: V6 3.6L)
Step-by-step tank removal guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips for 2018, 2019, 2020
🔧 Traverse - Fuel Pump Replacement
Replacing the fuel pump on your Traverse means lowering the fuel tank, removing the fuel pump module from the top of the tank, and installing a new module with a fresh seal. This repair restores proper fuel pressure when the pump is weak, noisy, or has failed.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 4-6 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🔥 Gasoline vapors are extremely flammable. Work outdoors or in a very well-ventilated area away from sparks, heaters, cigarettes, and open flames.
- 🧯 Keep a Class B/C fire extinguisher nearby before opening the fuel system.
- 🧤 Wear fuel-resistant gloves and safety glasses. Gasoline can irritate skin and eyes.
- 🔋 Disconnect the negative battery cable before opening fuel lines or connectors.
- ⛽ Relieve fuel system pressure before disconnecting any fuel line.
- 🚗 Support your Traverse securely with jack stands. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
- ⚠️ The fuel tank is heavy and awkward, especially if it contains fuel. Use a transmission jack or a wide floor jack with wood support.
- 🧽 Clean dirt from the top of the tank before opening it. Dirt inside the tank can damage the new fuel pump.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 10mm socket
- 13mm socket
- 15mm socket
- 3/8-inch ratchet
- 3/8-inch extension set
- Flat-blade screwdriver
- Fuel line disconnect tool set (specialty)
- Fuel pump lock ring tool (specialty)
- Torque wrench, 10-100 Nm range
- Floor jack, rated 3-ton minimum
- Jack stands, rated 3-ton minimum
- Transmission jack (specialty)
- Wood block, 12-inch minimum
- Fuel-safe drain pan
- Shop towels
- Plastic trim tool
- Brass punch
- Dead-blow hammer
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Class B/C fire extinguisher
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Fuel pump module assembly - Qty: 1
- Fuel pump tank seal/O-ring - Qty: 1
- Fuel pump lock ring - Qty: 1
- Fuel line retaining clips - Qty: As needed
- Fuel-safe absorbent pads - Qty: 1 pack
📋 Before You Begin
- 🅿️ Park your Traverse on level ground, shift to Park, and set the parking brake.
- ⛽ Run the fuel level as low as safely possible before starting. A nearly empty tank is much easier and safer to lower.
- ❄️ Let the vehicle cool completely before working near the fuel tank or exhaust area.
- 🔋 Use a 10mm socket to disconnect the negative battery cable. Move the cable away from the battery post.
- 🧰 A fuel line disconnect tool releases spring-lock fuel fittings. It slides into the connector to release the internal clip without breaking it.
- 🔧 A fuel pump lock ring tool turns the large retaining ring that holds the pump module in the tank.
- 🧯 Place a Class B/C fire extinguisher within reach before disconnecting fuel lines.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Relieve Fuel Pressure
- Use a 10mm socket to disconnect the negative battery cable if you have not already done so.
- Open the hood and locate the fuel rail service area on the 3.6L V6.
- Place shop towels around the fuel rail service port area.
- Use a small flat-blade screwdriver to carefully press the service valve, if equipped, and catch any fuel with shop towels.
- If no service valve is present, leave the vehicle sitting with the battery disconnected for several minutes, then disconnect fuel lines slowly with shop towels wrapped around the fitting.
- Go slowly. Fuel may spray.
Step 2: Raise and Support the Vehicle
- Use a floor jack rated 3-ton minimum to lift the rear of your Traverse at approved rear lift points.
- Place jack stands rated 3-ton minimum under the approved rear support points.
- Gently lower the vehicle onto the jack stands using the floor jack.
- Shake the vehicle lightly by hand to confirm it is stable before getting underneath.
Step 3: Support the Fuel Tank
- Position a transmission jack under the fuel tank.
- Place a 12-inch minimum wood block between the jack and fuel tank to spread the load.
- Raise the transmission jack until it just supports the tank. Do not crush the tank.
- The tank can shift suddenly.
Step 4: Disconnect Filler Neck and Vent Connections
- Use a flat-blade screwdriver or 8mm socket, if clamp-equipped, to loosen the fuel filler hose clamp at the tank connection.
- Use a plastic trim tool to help separate the filler hose if it is stuck.
- Use your fingers or a flat-blade screwdriver to release the vapor/vent hose retainers.
- Mark hose positions with tape if needed so they go back in the same location.
Step 5: Disconnect Electrical Connectors and Fuel Lines
- Use a flat-blade screwdriver to gently unlock the electrical connector safety tabs at the fuel tank.
- Press each connector release tab by hand and unplug the connectors.
- Wrap shop towels around each fuel line fitting.
- Use the fuel line disconnect tool set to release the fuel line quick-connect fittings.
- Cap or cover open lines with clean shop towels to keep dirt out.
- Do not force plastic fittings.
Step 6: Remove Fuel Tank Straps
- Use a 15mm socket, 3/8-inch ratchet, and extension to remove the fuel tank strap bolts.
- Keep one hand on the tank or jack handle while loosening the final strap bolt.
- Lower the straps away from the tank.
- Support the tank fully with the transmission jack.
Step 7: Lower the Fuel Tank
- Slowly lower the transmission jack a few inches at a time.
- Watch for any remaining hoses, wiring, or clips still attached.
- Use a flat-blade screwdriver to release any remaining retainers.
- Lower the tank enough to access the fuel pump module on top.
- If more room is needed, lower the tank completely and slide it out carefully.
Step 8: Clean Around the Fuel Pump Module
- Use shop towels to wipe dirt and debris from the top of the fuel tank.
- Use a soft brush if needed, but do not blow dirt into the pump opening.
- Make sure the area around the pump lock ring is clean before opening the tank.
- Cleanliness protects the new pump.
Step 9: Remove the Fuel Pump Lock Ring
- Use the fuel pump lock ring tool to rotate the lock ring counterclockwise.
- If the lock ring tool will not fit, use a brass punch and dead-blow hammer carefully on the ring tabs.
- Do not use a steel punch. Steel can spark near fuel vapors.
- Remove the lock ring and set it aside if replacing it.
Step 10: Remove the Old Fuel Pump Module
- Lift the fuel pump module straight up by hand.
- Tilt it slightly to clear the float arm. The float arm is the small level-sensor arm that tells the fuel gauge how much gas is in the tank.
- Let fuel drain from the module into the tank before removing it fully.
- Remove and discard the old tank seal/O-ring.
Step 11: Install the New Seal and Fuel Pump Module
- Wipe the tank sealing surface with a clean shop towel.
- Install the new fuel pump tank seal/O-ring by hand into the tank groove.
- Lower the new fuel pump module into the tank by hand.
- Guide the float arm carefully so it does not bend.
- Align the fuel pump module marks with the tank marks.
Step 12: Install the Lock Ring
- Install the new fuel pump lock ring by hand to start it evenly.
- Use the fuel pump lock ring tool to rotate the ring clockwise until fully seated against the stop tabs.
- If using a brass punch and dead-blow hammer, tap evenly around the ring until it is locked in place.
- Make sure the pump module sits flat and the seal is not pinched.
Step 13: Raise and Reinstall the Fuel Tank
- Use the transmission jack to raise the fuel tank slowly back into position.
- Reconnect any top-mounted electrical connectors by hand before the tank is fully raised, if access is limited.
- Route hoses and wiring exactly as they were before removal.
- Install the fuel tank straps by hand first to avoid cross-threading.
- Use a 15mm socket and torque wrench to tighten the fuel tank strap bolts to Torque to 25 Nm (18 ft-lbs).
Step 14: Reconnect Fuel Lines, Vent Lines, and Filler Hose
- Push each fuel line quick-connect fitting on by hand until it clicks.
- Gently tug each line by hand to confirm it is locked.
- Reconnect vapor/vent hoses by hand and secure their retainers.
- Slide the filler hose back onto the tank neck.
- Use a flat-blade screwdriver or 8mm socket to tighten the filler hose clamp snugly.
Step 15: Reconnect Battery and Prime the Fuel System
- Use a 10mm socket to reconnect the negative battery cable.
- Turn the ignition to ON without starting the engine for 5 seconds.
- Turn the ignition OFF for 10 seconds.
- Repeat this ON/OFF cycle 3 times to prime the new fuel pump.
- Start the engine and let it idle.
Step 16: Check for Leaks and Lower the Vehicle
- With the engine idling, use a flashlight to inspect all fuel line connections, filler hose connections, and the tank area.
- Do not use an open flame to check for leaks.
- If any fuel leak is found, shut the engine off immediately and repair the connection before driving.
- Use the floor jack to lift the rear slightly off the jack stands.
- Remove the jack stands and lower your Traverse to the ground with the floor jack.
✅ After Repair
- ✅ Start the engine and confirm it starts normally without long cranking.
- 👃 Check for fuel odor around the rear of the vehicle and underneath the tank.
- ⛽ Add fuel and confirm the fuel gauge reads correctly.
- 🚗 Road test gently for 10-15 minutes, then recheck underneath for leaks.
- 🔍 If the check engine light was on, a scan tool may be needed to clear stored fuel-pressure or fuel-level codes.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $900-$1,500 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $250-$650 (parts only)
You Save: $650-$850 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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