How to Replace Front Struts on a 2016-2022 Honda Pilot
Step-by-step DIY guide with loaded strut assemblies, tools, torque specs, and safety tips for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022
How to Replace Front Struts on a 2016-2022 Honda Pilot
Step-by-step DIY guide with loaded strut assemblies, tools, torque specs, and safety tips for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022
🔧 Pilot - Front Strut Assembly Replacement
This guide covers replacing the front strut assemblies on your Pilot. The front strut is a combined shock absorber and coil spring unit that supports the front of the vehicle and controls bounce.
For a first-time DIYer, the safest method is replacing the complete loaded strut assembly, also called a quick strut. This avoids compressing the coil spring, which can be dangerous.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 3-5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Replace front struts in pairs so your Pilot handles and brakes evenly.
- ⚠️ Never work under the vehicle with only a jack holding it. Use jack stands every time.
- ⚠️ Do not remove the center nut on the strut shaft unless the spring is safely compressed with proper equipment.
- ⚠️ Use complete loaded strut assemblies if you are new to suspension work.
- ⚠️ Keep the brake hose and ABS wheel speed sensor wire supported. Do not let them stretch.
- ⚠️ Battery disconnect is not required for front strut replacement.
- ⚠️ Your Pilot will need a professional wheel alignment after this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack rated 3-ton minimum
- Jack stands rated 3-ton minimum
- Wheel chocks
- 19mm lug nut socket
- 1/2-inch drive breaker bar
- 1/2-inch drive torque wrench
- 3/8-inch drive ratchet
- 6-inch socket extension
- 10mm socket
- 12mm socket
- 14mm socket
- 17mm socket
- 19mm socket
- 22mm socket
- 17mm combination wrench
- 19mm combination wrench
- 22mm combination wrench
- 5mm hex key socket
- Pry bar 18-inch
- Ball-peen hammer 16-ounce
- Rubber mallet
- Needle-nose pliers
- Paint marker
- Penetrating oil
- Bungee cord 24-inch
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front complete loaded strut assemblies - Qty: 2
- Front strut upper mounting nuts - Qty: 6
- Front strut-to-knuckle bolts - Qty: 4
- Front strut-to-knuckle nuts - Qty: 4
- Front stabilizer link nuts - Qty: 2
Note: Replace struts in pairs. If your new loaded struts include new upper nuts or other hardware, use the supplied new hardware.
📋 Before You Begin
- Park your Pilot on level ground.
- Shift to Park and set the parking brake.
- Place wheel chocks behind both rear wheels.
- Open the hood before lifting the vehicle.
- Use a paint marker to mark the original strut-to-knuckle position. This helps keep alignment close enough for the drive to the alignment shop.
- Spray the strut-to-knuckle bolts and stabilizer link nuts with penetrating oil.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Loosen the Front Wheel Lug Nuts
- Use a 19mm lug nut socket and 1/2-inch drive breaker bar to loosen each front wheel lug nut about half a turn.
- Do not remove the lug nuts yet.
- Loosen wheels before lifting.
Step 2: Lift and Support the Front of the Vehicle
- Use a floor jack rated 3-ton minimum at the front center jacking point to raise your Pilot.
- Place jack stands rated 3-ton minimum under the approved front support points.
- Lower the vehicle gently onto the jack stands using the floor jack.
- Lightly push the vehicle to confirm it is stable.
Step 3: Remove the Front Wheels
- Use the 19mm lug nut socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to remove the loosened lug nuts.
- Remove both front wheels and place them flat on the ground.
Step 4: Support the Steering Knuckle
- Place the floor jack lightly under the lower control arm near the ball joint.
- The steering knuckle is the heavy metal part that holds the wheel hub and brake assembly.
- Raise the jack just enough to support the suspension. Do not lift the vehicle off the jack stand.
Step 5: Disconnect the Brake Hose and ABS Wire Brackets
- Use a 12mm socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to remove the brake hose bracket bolt from the strut.
- Use a 10mm socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to remove the ABS wheel speed sensor wire bracket bolt if attached to the strut.
- Use a bungee cord 24-inch to gently support the hose and wire away from your work area.
- Do not open the brake hydraulic line.
Step 6: Disconnect the Stabilizer Link from the Strut
- The stabilizer link is a short rod that connects the sway bar to the strut to reduce body roll in turns.
- Use a 17mm socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to loosen the stabilizer link nut at the strut.
- If the stud spins, hold the center of the stud with a 5mm hex key socket and turn the nut with a 17mm combination wrench.
- Move the link away from the strut by hand.
Step 7: Mark the Strut-to-Knuckle Position
- Use a paint marker to draw lines across the strut bracket and steering knuckle.
- This does not replace an alignment, but it helps keep the wheels close enough for a short drive.
Step 8: Remove the Lower Strut-to-Knuckle Bolts
- Use a 22mm socket and 1/2-inch drive breaker bar on the strut-to-knuckle bolt heads.
- Use a 22mm combination wrench to hold the nuts.
- Remove both nuts first.
- Tap the bolts out using a ball-peen hammer 16-ounce. Use a rubber mallet if you need gentler force.
- Keep one hand on the steering knuckle so it does not swing outward.
Step 9: Remove the Upper Strut Mount Nuts
- Open the hood and locate the three upper strut mounting nuts at the top of the strut tower.
- Use a 14mm socket, 6-inch socket extension, and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to remove two of the three upper nuts.
- Loosen the last nut, but keep it threaded on a few turns to hold the strut in place.
- Do not remove the large center strut shaft nut.
Step 10: Remove the Old Strut Assembly
- Hold the strut with one hand from inside the wheel well.
- Use the 14mm socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to remove the final upper mounting nut.
- Guide the strut down and out of the wheel well.
- If it catches, use a pry bar 18-inch gently between the lower bracket and knuckle area.
Step 11: Compare the New Strut Assembly
- Place the old and new struts side by side.
- Check that the lower bracket, upper mount studs, spring position, and left/right orientation match.
- Many struts are side-specific. Install the left strut on the left side and the right strut on the right side.
Step 12: Install the New Strut Assembly
- Guide the new loaded strut assembly into the wheel well.
- Line up the upper studs with the holes in the strut tower.
- Install the upper mounting nuts by hand.
- Use a 14mm socket, 6-inch socket extension, and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to snug the nuts, but do not fully torque them yet.
Step 13: Connect the Strut to the Steering Knuckle
- Use the floor jack to raise or lower the lower control arm until the knuckle lines up with the strut bracket.
- Use a pry bar 18-inch carefully if the holes need slight alignment.
- Slide the two strut-to-knuckle bolts through by hand.
- Install the new nuts by hand.
Step 14: Torque the Lower Strut Bolts
- Use a 22mm socket, 22mm combination wrench, and 1/2-inch drive torque wrench to tighten the strut-to-knuckle nuts to Torque to 157 Nm (116 ft-lbs).
- Keep your paint marks as close to the original position as possible while tightening.
Step 15: Torque the Upper Strut Mount Nuts
- Use a 14mm socket, 6-inch socket extension, and 1/2-inch drive torque wrench to tighten the three upper strut mounting nuts to Torque to 44 Nm (33 ft-lbs).
- Do not tighten or remove the large center strut shaft nut.
Step 16: Reconnect the Stabilizer Link
- Insert the stabilizer link stud into the strut bracket.
- Install the new nut by hand.
- Use a 17mm socket and 1/2-inch drive torque wrench to tighten the stabilizer link nut to Torque to 65 Nm (48 ft-lbs).
- If the stud spins, hold it with a 5mm hex key socket and tighten the nut with a 17mm combination wrench.
Step 17: Reattach the Brake Hose and ABS Wire Brackets
- Place the brake hose bracket back onto the strut.
- Use a 12mm socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to tighten the bracket bolt snugly.
- Reattach the ABS wire bracket using a 10mm socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet.
- Make sure the brake hose and ABS wire are not twisted, stretched, or rubbing the tire.
Step 18: Repeat on the Other Side
- Repeat Steps 4-17 on the opposite front strut using the same tools.
- Keep left and right struts on the correct sides.
Step 19: Reinstall the Front Wheels
- Lift each wheel onto the hub.
- Install each lug nut by hand first.
- Use a 19mm lug nut socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to snug the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern.
Step 20: Lower the Vehicle and Torque the Lug Nuts
- Use the floor jack rated 3-ton minimum to lift your Pilot slightly off the jack stands.
- Remove the jack stands rated 3-ton minimum.
- Lower the vehicle fully to the ground.
- Use a 19mm lug nut socket and 1/2-inch drive torque wrench to tighten the front lug nuts to Torque to 108 Nm (80 ft-lbs) in a crisscross pattern.
✅ After Repair
- ✅ Turn the steering wheel fully left and right while parked. Listen for binding, popping, or rubbing.
- ✅ Test drive slowly at first. Check for clunks, pulling, or steering wheel off-center.
- ✅ Get a professional four-wheel alignment as soon as possible after replacing front struts.
- ✅ Recheck lug nut torque after 25-50 miles using a 19mm lug nut socket and 1/2-inch drive torque wrench.
- ✅ Reinspect brake hose and ABS wire routing after the test drive.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $850-$1,500 (parts + labor + alignment)
DIY Cost: $300-$650 (parts only, alignment not included)
You Save: $400-$750 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 2.5-4.0 hours plus alignment time.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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