How to Change Engine Oil and Oil Filter on a 2016 Ford F-150
Step-by-step oil change guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips for 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
How to Change Engine Oil and Oil Filter on a 2016 Ford F-150
Step-by-step oil change guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips for 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
🔧 Engine Oil & Oil Filter - Oil Change
Changing the oil and filter on your F-150 keeps the turbocharged engine protected and helps the truck run clean and cool. This job is straightforward if you can safely lift the truck and reach the drain plug and filter.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 1-1.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- Work with the engine off and cool so you do not burn yourself on hot oil or exhaust parts.
- Use jack stands on a solid, level surface; never rely on the floor jack alone.
- Keep the truck in Park and set the parking brake before lifting.
- Dispose of used oil and the old filter properly; do not dump them on the ground or into drains.
- No battery disconnect is required for this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 15mm socket
- Ratchet
- Oil filter wrench (76mm, 14-flute)
- Drain pan
- Funnel
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated for truck weight)
- Wheel chocks
- Torque wrench
- Shop towels
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Engine oil (SAE 5W-30 synthetic) - Qty: 6 quarts
- Oil filter - Qty: 1
- Drain plug washer - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground and set the parking brake.
- Let the engine cool for 20-30 minutes before draining.
- Have the new filter and enough oil ready before you start.
- If your truck shows an oil life message, you will reset it after the service is done.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and secure the truck
- Chock the rear wheels, then use the floor jack to raise the front of the truck.
- Set the truck on jack stands before going underneath.
- Never crawl under a truck on a jack alone.
Step 2: Remove the oil fill cap
- Open the hood and remove the engine oil fill cap by hand.
- This helps the oil drain faster.
Step 3: Drain the old oil
- Place the drain pan under the oil pan drain plug.
- Use the 15mm socket and ratchet to remove the drain plug.
- Let the oil drain completely.
- Install a new drain plug washer if the old one is crushed or damaged.
- Reinstall the drain plug and Torque to 25 Nm (18 ft-lbs).
Step 4: Remove the oil filter
- Move the drain pan under the filter area.
- Use the oil filter wrench (76mm, 14-flute) to loosen and remove the filter.
- Make sure the old gasket comes off with the filter and does not stick to the engine.
- Double-check the old gasket.
Step 5: Install the new oil filter
- Lightly coat the new filter gasket with fresh engine oil.
- Spin the new filter on by hand until the gasket touches, then tighten it an additional 3/4 turn by hand.
- Do not overtighten.
Step 6: Refill with fresh oil
- Lower the truck to level ground if needed.
- Use a funnel to add 6 quarts of SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil through the fill hole.
- Install the oil fill cap.
Step 7: Start and check for leaks
- Start the engine and let it run for 30-60 seconds.
- Shut the engine off and wait a few minutes for oil to settle.
- Check the drain plug and filter for leaks.
- Use the dipstick to verify the oil level and top off if needed.
Step 8: Reset the oil life monitor
- Turn the ignition on without starting the engine.
- Use the steering wheel controls to go to Settings > Vehicle > Oil Life Reset.
- Press and hold OK until the system confirms the reset.
✅ After Repair
- Check the oil level again after a short drive.
- Look under the truck for any fresh oil drips.
- Dispose of used oil and the old filter at a recycling center or parts store that accepts them.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $90-$160 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $35-$65 (parts only)
You Save: $55-$95 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.7-1.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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