How to Change Engine Oil and Filter on a 1998-2019 Nissan Frontier (Engine: V6 4.0L)
Step-by-step oil change guide with tools, 5W-30 capacity, torque specs, and safety tips for 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
How to Change Engine Oil and Filter on a 1998-2019 Nissan Frontier (Engine: V6 4.0L)
Step-by-step oil change guide with tools, 5W-30 capacity, torque specs, and safety tips for 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
🔧 Frontier - Engine Oil & Oil Filter Change
This repair replaces the used engine oil and oil filter on your Frontier. Fresh oil protects the V6 engine from wear, heat, and sludge buildup.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 45-75 minutes
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Engine oil can be hot. Let the engine cool until it is warm, not burning hot.
- ⚠️ Support your Frontier with jack stands if you lift it. Never work under a vehicle held only by a jack.
- ⚠️ Wear safety glasses and gloves. Used engine oil can irritate skin and eyes.
- ⚠️ Keep oil off the exhaust and skid plates. Wipe spills right away to prevent smoke and smell.
- ⚠️ Dispose of used oil and the old filter at a recycling center or parts store oil collection point.
- ⚠️ Battery disconnect is not required for this oil change.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 14mm socket
- 3/8-inch drive ratchet
- 3/8-inch drive torque wrench
- Oil filter wrench 65mm 14-flute
- Drain pan 8-quart minimum
- Funnel
- Floor jack rated 3-ton minimum
- Jack stands rated 3-ton minimum
- Wheel chocks
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
- Shop towels
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Engine oil 5W-30 synthetic or conventional - Qty: 5.4 quarts
- Engine oil filter - Qty: 1
- Engine oil drain plug crush washer - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- 🅿️ Park your Frontier on level ground and set the parking brake.
- 🧱 Place wheel chocks behind the rear wheels. Wheel chocks are blocks that stop the truck from rolling.
- 🌡️ Run the engine for 2-3 minutes if it is cold, then shut it off. Warm oil drains faster.
- ⏱️ Wait 5 minutes after shutting the engine off before removing the drain plug.
- 🛢️ Confirm the oil cap says 5W-30 and keep the new oil sealed until pouring.
- 🔧 If lifting is needed, raise the front of your Frontier with a floor jack and place it securely on jack stands.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Open The Hood And Remove The Oil Fill Cap
- Use your hand to open the hood and secure it with the hood prop rod.
- Use your hand to remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the engine.
- Set the cap somewhere clean so dirt does not get into the engine.
- This helps oil drain faster.
Step 2: Position The Drain Pan
- Put on safety glasses and nitrile gloves.
- Slide the drain pan 8-quart minimum under the engine oil pan.
- The oil pan is the metal pan at the lowest part of the engine.
- Place the pan slightly behind the drain plug because oil will shoot outward at first.
Step 3: Remove The Engine Oil Drain Plug
- Use a 14mm socket and 3/8-inch drive ratchet to loosen the drain plug.
- Finish removing the plug by hand while pressing inward slightly, then pull it away quickly.
- Let the oil drain until it slows to a drip.
- Remove the old crush washer from the drain plug by hand.
- A crush washer is a soft sealing washer that should be replaced every oil change.
Step 4: Install The Drain Plug With New Washer
- Use shop towels to wipe the drain plug and oil pan sealing surface clean.
- Install the new engine oil drain plug crush washer onto the drain plug.
- Thread the drain plug in by hand first to avoid cross-threading.
- Use a 14mm socket and 3/8-inch drive torque wrench to tighten the drain plug.
- Torque to 34 Nm (25 ft-lbs)
- Hand-start bolts before using tools.
Step 5: Remove The Old Oil Filter
- Move the drain pan 8-quart minimum under the oil filter area.
- Use an oil filter wrench 65mm 14-flute with the 3/8-inch drive ratchet to loosen the oil filter.
- Turn the filter counterclockwise until loose, then remove it by hand.
- Keep the open end of the filter facing upward to reduce spills.
- Check that the old rubber gasket came off with the filter.
- The gasket is the black rubber sealing ring on the top of the oil filter.
Step 6: Prepare The New Oil Filter
- Dip a gloved finger into clean new oil and lightly coat the new oil filter gasket.
- Use your hand to fill the new oil filter partway with clean oil if its mounting angle allows it without spilling.
- Do not use the oil filter wrench 65mm 14-flute to tighten the new filter unless access is too tight for your hand.
- Oil on the gasket prevents sticking.
Step 7: Install The New Oil Filter
- Use your hand to thread the new oil filter onto the filter mount.
- Turn it clockwise until the gasket contacts the mounting surface.
- Then tighten it by hand an additional 2/3 turn.
- If using the oil filter wrench 65mm 14-flute, use very light pressure only.
- Torque to 18 Nm (13 ft-lbs) if using a torque wrench and compatible filter cup.
Step 8: Add New Engine Oil
- Place a funnel into the engine oil fill opening.
- Pour in about 5.0 quarts of engine oil 5W-30.
- Use shop towels to wipe any spills.
- Reinstall the oil fill cap by hand.
Step 9: Start The Engine And Check For Leaks
- Make sure the drain pan 8-quart minimum and tools are clear of moving parts.
- Start the engine and let it idle for 30-60 seconds.
- Use a flashlight if available to inspect the drain plug and oil filter area for leaks.
- Shut the engine off immediately if oil drips or sprays.
Step 10: Check And Set The Final Oil Level
- Wait 5 minutes after shutting the engine off.
- Use your hand to pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean with shop towels, reinstall it fully, then pull it out again.
- Add oil through the funnel in small amounts until the level reaches the full mark.
- Total refill is about 5.4 quarts with filter, but always finish by the dipstick reading.
- Reinstall the dipstick and oil fill cap by hand.
Step 11: Lower The Truck If Lifted
- Use the floor jack rated 3-ton minimum to lift your Frontier slightly off the jack stands.
- Remove the jack stands rated 3-ton minimum.
- Lower your Frontier slowly with the floor jack rated 3-ton minimum.
- Remove the wheel chocks after the truck is back on the ground.
✅ After Repair
- ✅ Let the engine idle for another minute and confirm the oil pressure warning light turns off.
- ✅ Recheck the drain plug and oil filter for leaks after the short idle.
- ✅ Take a short drive, park on level ground, wait 5 minutes, and recheck the oil level with the dipstick.
- ✅ Reset the maintenance reminder if one is set: use the instrument cluster trip/maintenance buttons to navigate to maintenance settings and reset the oil interval.
- ✅ Write down the mileage and date of the oil change.
- ✅ Recycle the used oil and old filter properly.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $90-$160 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $35-$75 (parts only)
You Save: $55-$85 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.4-0.7 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.











