How to Replace the Upper & Lower Radiator Hoses on a 2016 Subaru Outback
Step-by-step cooling system hose swap with tools, parts list, coolant refill/burping tips, and safety checks
How to Replace the Upper & Lower Radiator Hoses on a 2016 Subaru Outback
Step-by-step cooling system hose swap with tools, parts list, coolant refill/burping tips, and safety checks
🔧 Outback - Radiator Hose Replacement
This job replaces a leaking, swollen, or cracked radiator hose so your cooling system can hold pressure and circulate coolant correctly. The steps below cover both the upper and lower radiator hoses on your Outback.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.0-2.0 hours
Assumption: You’re replacing the upper and/or lower radiator hose (steps cover both).
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Never open the radiator cap on a hot engine; coolant can spray and burn you.
- ⚠️ Support the vehicle with jack stands before going underneath (don’t rely on a jack).
- ⚠️ Coolant is toxic to people and pets—catch every drop and clean spills.
- ⚠️ Keep fingers clear of fans and belts when the engine is running.
- 🔋 Battery disconnect is not required for this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Drain pan (at least 2-gallon)
- Funnel
- Spill-free coolant funnel kit (specialty)
- Hose clamp pliers (specialty)
- Channel-lock pliers
- Pick tool
- Flathead screwdriver
- 10mm socket
- 3/8" ratchet
- Torque wrench (10–80 ft-lbs range)
- Trim clip removal tool
- Shop rags
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Upper radiator hose - Qty: 1
- Lower radiator hose - Qty: 1
- Radiator hose clamps - Qty: 2-4
- Engine coolant (Subaru Super Coolant compatible, premixed 50/50) - Qty: 1-2 gallons
📋 Before You Begin
- 🅿️ Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels.
- ❄️ Let the engine cool completely (upper radiator hose should feel cool to the touch).
- 🧼 Set a drain pan under the radiator area and have rags ready.
- 🧰 Know your tools: hose clamp pliers are pliers that lock and hold spring clamps open; a spill-free funnel seals at the radiator fill neck to help burp air safely.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Relieve any leftover pressure (engine cold)
- Use a shop rag to cover the radiator cap.
- Slowly turn the cap to the first stop to release any pressure, then remove it fully.
Step 2: Raise the front (for lower hose access)
- Place wheel chocks behind the rear wheels.
- Lift the front with a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) at the front center jack point.
- Set the vehicle onto jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
Step 3: Remove the lower splash shield (if equipped)
- Use a trim clip removal tool to pop out plastic clips.
- Use a 10mm socket with a 3/8" ratchet to remove any bolts.
- Set the shield and fasteners aside in a small pile.
Step 4: Drain enough coolant to drop the hose level
- Position your drain pan (at least 2-gallon) under the radiator drain area.
- Open the radiator drain cock carefully (usually a small plastic drain). Use a flathead screwdriver only if needed.
- Drain until the coolant level is below the hose you’re replacing, then close the drain.
Step 5: Remove the upper radiator hose (top hose)
- Use hose clamp pliers (specialty) to compress the spring clamp and slide it back on the hose.
- Twist the hose by hand to break it free. If it’s stuck, gently work around the edge with a pick tool (do not gouge the radiator neck).
- Pull the hose off the radiator, then off the engine-side connection.
- Use shop rags to catch remaining coolant.
Step 6: Remove the lower radiator hose (bottom hose)
- From underneath, use hose clamp pliers (specialty) to move the clamps back.
- Use channel-lock pliers carefully to twist the hose if it’s stuck.
- Pull the hose off the radiator outlet and the engine-side connection, aiming the hose end into the drain pan (at least 2-gallon).
Step 7: Install the new hose(s)
- Compare old and new hoses on the ground to confirm the same shape and length.
- Slide the clamps onto the new hose first.
- Push the hose fully onto each fitting until it bottoms out (it should cover the full bead/ridge on the neck).
- Position spring clamps behind the bead/ridge using hose clamp pliers (specialty).
- Tip: Clamp should sit square, not crooked.
Step 8: Reinstall the splash shield
- Reinstall bolts using a 10mm socket and 3/8" ratchet.
- Snug small shield fasteners with a torque wrench (10–80 ft-lbs range) to Torque to 7 Nm (62 in-lbs) if you want a safe spec for small 10mm undertray bolts.
- Reinstall clips using a trim clip removal tool (press centers to lock).
Step 9: Refill coolant and burp air
- Insert the spill-free coolant funnel kit (specialty) onto the radiator fill neck.
- Slowly add engine coolant (Subaru Super Coolant compatible, premixed 50/50) using a funnel until the funnel level stabilizes.
- Fill the overflow reservoir to the “FULL” line (use a funnel).
- Start the engine and set the HVAC to hot (max temp) with the fan on low.
- Let the engine idle and watch the funnel level; add coolant as the level drops.
- When the radiator fans cycle on/off and bubbles mostly stop, gently raise RPM to ~2,000 for 10–15 seconds, then let it idle again.
- Shut the engine off, let it cool, then remove the funnel and install the radiator cap.
Step 10: Lower the vehicle
- Lift slightly with the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum), remove jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum), then lower fully.
✅ After Repair
- 🔍 With the engine running, check both hose ends for seepage or dripping.
- 🌡️ Watch the temperature gauge on the first drive; stop if it rises abnormally.
- 🧊 After a full cool-down (later that day or next morning), recheck the overflow reservoir and top off to “FULL” if needed.
- 🧼 Dispose of old coolant properly (sealed container; approved recycling center).
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$550 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $60-$180 (parts only)
You Save: $190-$370 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.0-2.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.


















