How to Replace the Serpentine Belt on a 2018 Ram 3500 (Accessory Drive Belt)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools, belt routing tips, pulley checks, and safety precautions
How to Replace the Serpentine Belt on a 2018 Ram 3500 (Accessory Drive Belt)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools, belt routing tips, pulley checks, and safety precautions
š§ 3500 - Serpentine Belt Replacement
The serpentine belt on your 3500 drives accessories like the alternator, power steering, and A/C. Replacing it means releasing the automatic belt tensioner, swapping the belt, and making sure the belt ribs sit correctly on every pulley.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 0.5-1.0 hours
ā ļø Safety & Precautions
- ā ļø Let the engine fully cool before working near the fan and pulleys.
- ā ļø Keep fingers, hair, and clothing away from belt/pulleys at all times.
- ā ļø Do not start the engine until tools are cleared from the engine bay.
- ā ļø If you raise the front, support it with jack stands (never a jack alone).
- Note: Battery disconnect is not required for this job, but remove the key/fob from the vehicle and keep it away so the engine canāt be started accidentally.
š§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- Flashlight
- Serpentine belt tool (specialty)
- 15mm socket
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 3/8" drive extension set
- 15mm box-end wrench
- Trim clip removal tool
- Flathead screwdriver
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
š© Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Serpentine belt (accessory drive belt) - Qty: 1
š Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, shift to Park, and set the parking brake.
- Chock a rear wheel using wheel chocks.
- Open the hood and locate the belt routing diagram (usually on the radiator support/underside of hood). If itās missing, take a clear photo of the current belt routing before removal.
- If access is tight, raise the front slightly using a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) and support with jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
šØ Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Confirm belt routing
- Use a flashlight to identify every pulley the belt wraps around.
- Take a photo with your phone for reference, even if thereās a diagram. Photos prevent routing mistakes.
Step 2: Create working room (if needed)
- If an intake snorkel/duct is blocking access, loosen clamps with a flathead screwdriver and remove any clips with a trim clip removal tool.
- Move the ducting aside without forcing it. Donāt crack plastic parts.
Step 3: Locate the automatic belt tensioner
- Use a flashlight and find the spring-loaded tensioner pulley (the arm moves against spring pressure).
- The tensioner will have either a 15mm hex head or a 3/8" square drive boss for a ratchet/belt tool.
Step 4: Release belt tension
- If your tensioner uses a hex head: place a 15mm socket on a 3/8" drive ratchet (use a 3/8" drive extension set if needed) and rotate the tensioner.
- If your tensioner uses a square drive boss: insert the 3/8" drive ratchet (or serpentine belt tool (specialty)) directly into the square opening and rotate the tensioner.
- Rotate smoothly and hold itāspring force is strong.
- With the tension released, slip the belt off the easiest-to-reach smooth pulley (often an idler) by hand while holding the tool in place.
Step 5: Remove the old belt
- Slowly let the tensioner return to its resting position (do not let it snap back).
- Pull the belt out of the engine bay, guiding it around the fan shroud area carefully.
Step 6: Quick pulley check
- Spin any easy-to-reach idler/tensioner pulleys by hand.
- If you feel roughness, grinding, wobble, or hear squealing, stop and tell meāthose pulleys may need replacement before installing the new belt.
Step 7: Route the new belt
- Compare the new belt to the old belt for similar length and rib count.
- Route the belt according to the under-hood diagram (or your photo), leaving the easiest pulley for last.
- Make sure the ribbed side sits in the ribbed pulley grooves, and the smooth side rides on smooth pulleys.
- If one rib is off, it will shred.
Step 8: Apply tension and seat the belt
- Release the tensioner again using the 15mm socket and 3/8" drive ratchet (or serpentine belt tool (specialty)).
- Slip the belt onto the last pulley, then slowly let the tensioner return.
- Use a flashlight to verify the belt is centered on every pulley and fully seated in every groove.
Step 9: Reinstall anything you moved
- Reinstall the intake snorkel/ducting and tighten clamps with a flathead screwdriver.
- Reinstall any clips using a trim clip removal tool.
ā After Repair
- Start the engine and let it idle for 20ā30 seconds while you watch the belt track.
- Listen for chirping/squealing and look for belt āwanderingā side-to-side.
- Shut the engine off and do a final belt seating check with a flashlight.
- If the belt walks off-center or makes noise, stopārouting or a pulley issue is likely.
š° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $180-$320 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $35-$85 (parts only)
You Save: $95-$285 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.5-1.0 hours.
šÆ Ready to get started?
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