How to Replace the Outer Tie Rod End on a 2019 GMC Canyon (DIY Guide)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools/parts, safety tips, lug nut torque specs, and alignment notes
How to Replace the Outer Tie Rod End on a 2019 GMC Canyon (DIY Guide)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools/parts, safety tips, lug nut torque specs, and alignment notes


🔧 Canyon - Tie Rod End Replacement
On your Canyon, the tie rod end connects the steering rack to the steering knuckle, and a worn one can cause loose steering, clunks, and uneven tire wear. Replacement is straightforward, but you must keep the length close to the original and get an alignment afterward.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.0-2.0 hours (one side)
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🛑 Support the truck with jack stands; never rely on a jack.
- 🛞 Chock the rear wheels and keep the steering wheel centered.
- 🔥 If you drive first, let brakes/suspension cool before working.
- 🔩 If the tie-rod stud uses a cotter pin, always install a new one.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Lug nut socket (22mm)
- Breaker bar (1/2")
- Torque wrench (10-200 ft-lbs range)
- Socket set (10mm-24mm)
- Combination wrench set (10mm-24mm)
- Pliers (needle-nose)
- Diagonal cutters
- Tie rod end puller (specialty)
- Paint marker
- Tape measure
- Penetrating oil
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Outer tie rod end - Qty: 1
- Cotter pin (tie rod stud) - Qty: 1
- Chassis grease (if tie rod has grease fitting) - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- 🧭 Quick confirm so I give the exact torque specs and steps: are you replacing the outer tie rod end at the wheel, or the inner tie rod at the steering rack?
- ↔️ Which side: driver or passenger?
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels.
- Loosen the front lug nuts slightly before lifting.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and remove the wheel
- Use a lug nut socket (22mm) and breaker bar (1/2") to loosen lug nuts 1/2 turn.
- Lift with a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) and support with jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove the wheel with the lug nut socket (22mm).
Step 2: Mark the current tie-rod position
- Spray the jam nut and threads with penetrating oil.
- Use a paint marker to mark the tie rod end position against the threads.
- Measure from a fixed point (example: end of the inner tie rod threads) to the tie rod end with a tape measure and write it down. This helps keep alignment close.
Step 3: Remove the tie-rod stud from the steering knuckle
- If equipped, remove the cotter pin using needle-nose pliers and diagonal cutters.
- Remove the tie-rod end nut using the correct socket from your socket set (10mm-24mm).
- Separate the taper using a tie rod end puller (specialty). (A puller is a clamp tool that pops the stud out without hammering.)
Step 4: Remove the outer tie rod end from the inner tie rod
- Hold the inner tie rod with a combination wrench and loosen the jam nut with another combination wrench.
- Unscrew the outer tie rod end, counting the turns as you remove it (example: “17 turns”).
Step 5: Install the new outer tie rod end
- Screw the new tie rod end on the same number of turns you counted, or to your recorded measurement.
- Snug the jam nut using a combination wrench (final torque depends on inner/outer setup and side).
- Insert the stud into the steering knuckle by hand.
Step 6: Torque fasteners (after you answer the 2 questions above)
- Use a torque wrench and the correct socket to torque the tie-rod end nut: Torque spec provided after you confirm inner vs outer + side.
- If a cotter pin is used, tighten the nut slightly more only as needed to align the cotter pin hole, then install a new cotter pin using needle-nose pliers.
- Use a torque wrench to torque the jam nut: Torque spec provided after you confirm inner vs outer + side.
Step 7: Reinstall wheel
- Install the wheel and hand-thread lug nuts.
- Lower the truck off the stands using the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Torque lug nuts in a star pattern using a torque wrench: Torque to 190 Nm (140 ft-lbs).
✅ After Repair
- 🧪 Turn the steering wheel lock-to-lock while parked and confirm no binding or popping.
- 👀 Check the boot area and threads for anything rubbing.
- 🛞 Get a professional front-end alignment as soon as possible (tie rods directly affect toe).
- 🧈 If your new tie rod end has a grease fitting, add grease using the correct tool (not listed yet) only until the boot just begins to swell.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor + typical alignment)
DIY Cost: $40-$120 (parts only)
You Save: $130-$330 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.8-1.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















