How to Replace the Outer Tie Rod End on a 2016 Volkswagen Golf
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and alignment tips
How to Replace the Outer Tie Rod End on a 2016 Volkswagen Golf
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and alignment tips
🔧 Tie Rod End - Replacement
Replacing the outer tie rod end restores steering feel and helps eliminate looseness, wander, or clunking at the front wheels. On your Golf, the job is straightforward if you can safely lift the front end and keep the new part close to the same length as the old one.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 1.5-2.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- Work on a flat, solid surface only.
- Set the parking brake and chock the rear wheels.
- Use jack stands; never rely on the floor jack alone.
- Keep hands clear of the steering knuckle while separating the joint.
- After repair, get a front-end alignment as soon as possible.
- No battery disconnect is required for this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands
- Wheel chocks
- 21mm socket
- 17mm open-end wrench
- 32mm wrench
- Torque wrench
- Ball joint separator (specialty)
- Measuring tape
- Paint marker
- Pliers
- Penetrating oil
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front outer tie rod end - Qty: 1
- Outer tie rod end lock nut - Qty: 1
- New cotter pin - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground with the steering wheel centered.
- Loosen the front wheel lug bolts before lifting the vehicle.
- Spray penetrating oil on the jam nut and tie rod stud nut now.
- Measure the old tie rod length before removal so the new part can be set close.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Loosen the front wheel
- Use a 21mm socket to loosen the front wheel lug bolts 1/2 turn while the car is still on the ground.
- Do not remove them yet.
Step 2: Lift and support the vehicle
- Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift the front of the car at the approved center lift point.
- Place jack stands under the front support points.
- Lower the car gently onto the stands and shake it lightly to confirm it is stable.
Step 3: Remove the wheel
- Use a 21mm socket to remove the wheel lug bolts.
- Remove the wheel and set it aside.
Step 4: Mark the tie rod length
- Use a paint marker to mark the position of the jam nut on the inner tie rod.
- Use a measuring tape to measure from the jam nut to the center of the outer tie rod end stud or the same reference point you use on the old part.
- Keep the new part close to this length.
Step 5: Loosen the jam nut
- Use a 17mm open-end wrench to hold the inner rod.
- Use a 32mm wrench to loosen the tie rod end jam nut.
- Back the jam nut away from the outer tie rod end a few turns.
Step 6: Separate the outer tie rod end
- Use a 17mm socket to remove the tie rod end nut from the steering knuckle.
- If the stud spins, use a 17mm wrench on the stud flats while loosening the nut.
- Use a ball joint separator (specialty) to release the taper from the steering knuckle.
- Do not hammer directly on the stud.
Step 7: Remove the old tie rod end
- Count the turns as you unscrew the outer tie rod end from the inner tie rod.
- Remove the old tie rod end completely.
Step 8: Install the new tie rod end
- Thread the new outer tie rod end onto the inner rod the same number of turns counted during removal.
- Keep the jam nut loose for now.
- Insert the stud into the steering knuckle.
- Install the new lock nut and tighten it with a 17mm socket.
- Torque to 45 Nm (33 ft-lbs) plus 45°.
Step 9: Tighten the jam nut
- Use a 17mm open-end wrench to hold the inner rod.
- Use a 32mm wrench to tighten the jam nut.
- Torque to 55 Nm (41 ft-lbs).
Step 10: Reinstall the wheel
- Put the wheel back on.
- Use a 21mm socket to install the lug bolts finger-tight.
- Lower the car to the ground.
- Torque to 120 Nm (89 ft-lbs).
✅ After Repair
- Turn the steering wheel lock-to-lock and listen for binding or noise.
- Check that the jam nut and stud nut are fully tight.
- Drive slowly at first and confirm the steering wheel is centered.
- Get a professional wheel alignment right away.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $180-$320 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $35-$90 (parts only)
You Save: $145-$230 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.0-1.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















