How to Replace the Outer Tie Rod End on a 2016 Toyota Prius V
Step-by-step instructions with tools, torque specs, safety tips, and alignment guidance
How to Replace the Outer Tie Rod End on a 2016 Toyota Prius V
Step-by-step instructions with tools, torque specs, safety tips, and alignment guidance
🔧 Prius V - Tie Rod End Replacement
Replacing the outer tie rod end restores steering feel and removes play from the front suspension. On your Prius V, this repair must be followed by a professional wheel alignment because toe settings change when the tie rod length is disturbed.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-2.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- Work on a level surface with the parking brake set and the transmission in Park.
- Use jack stands. Never rely on a floor jack alone.
- Hybrid system is not normally opened for this repair, but keep the vehicle OFF and the key fob away from the car.
- Do not use heat near steering components or brake parts.
- A wheel alignment is required after this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands
- Wheel chocks
- Lug wrench
- 17mm socket
- 19mm socket
- 21mm wrench
- 21mm socket
- Torque wrench
- Pliers
- Ball joint separator (specialty)
- Paint marker
- Penetrating oil
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Outer tie rod end - Qty: 1 per side
- Outer tie rod end cotter pin - Qty: 1 per side
- Outer tie rod end nut - Qty: 1 per side
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground and center the steering wheel.
- Loosen the front lug nuts slightly before raising the vehicle.
- Spray penetrating oil on the tie rod end jam nut and castle nut if rust is present.
- Mark the old tie rod end position before removal to help keep alignment close enough to drive to the shop.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Raise and secure the front of the vehicle
- Use a floor jack to lift the front of the Prius V at the proper lift point.
- Support it securely with jack stands.
- Remove the front wheel with a lug wrench.
Step 2: Mark the tie rod position
- Use a paint marker to mark the location of the outer tie rod end on the inner tie rod threads.
- Count the exposed threads if possible. This helps keep the steering close enough for the drive to alignment.
Step 3: Loosen the jam nut
- Use a 21mm wrench to loosen the jam nut on the inner tie rod.
- Do not fully remove it.
- Hold the inner rod steady while turning the nut.
Step 4: Remove the cotter pin and castle nut
- Use pliers to straighten and pull out the cotter pin from the tie rod stud.
- Use a 19mm socket to remove the castle nut.
- If the stud spins, apply upward pressure on the steering knuckle while loosening.
Step 5: Separate the tie rod end from the steering knuckle
- Use a ball joint separator to break the tapered stud free from the knuckle.
- Do not hammer directly on the stud threads.
- Protect the rubber boot if reusing nearby parts.
Step 6: Remove the outer tie rod end
- Count and note the number of turns needed to remove the old tie rod end.
- Use a 21mm wrench to remove the outer tie rod end from the inner tie rod.
- This helps keep the toe setting close enough for careful driving.
Step 7: Install the new tie rod end
- Thread the new tie rod end onto the inner tie rod the same number of turns as the old one.
- Align the stud with the steering knuckle.
- Install the new castle nut and tighten with a 19mm socket.
- Torque to 49 Nm (36 ft-lbs).
Step 8: Secure the jam nut and install the cotter pin
- Use a 21mm wrench to tighten the jam nut against the new tie rod end.
- Torque to 55 Nm (41 ft-lbs).
- Insert a new cotter pin through the castle nut and stud.
- Bend the ends of the cotter pin with pliers so it cannot back out.
Step 9: Reinstall the wheel and lower the vehicle
- Reinstall the wheel and snug the lug nuts by hand.
- Lower the Prius V to the ground.
- Use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern.
- Torque to 103 Nm (76 ft-lbs).
✅ After Repair
- Start the vehicle and turn the steering wheel lock-to-lock to check for smooth movement.
- Inspect the tie rod end, jam nut, and cotter pin for correct installation.
- Road test only enough to reach the alignment shop.
- Get a professional front-end alignment as soon as possible.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $180-$350 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $35-$90 (parts only)
You Save: $145-$260 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.0-1.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
















