How to Replace the Fuel Pump on a 2016 Subaru Impreza (In-Tank Module Guide)
Step-by-step rear seat access instructions with required tools, parts, safety tips, priming, and leak checks
How to Replace the Fuel Pump on a 2016 Subaru Impreza (In-Tank Module Guide)
Step-by-step rear seat access instructions with required tools, parts, safety tips, priming, and leak checks


🔧 Impreza - Fuel Pump Replacement
Your Impreza uses an in-tank fuel pump module (under the rear seat). Replacing it means opening the access cover, disconnecting the fuel lines and wiring, swapping the pump/module, then checking carefully for leaks.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-3.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work in a well-ventilated area; fuel vapors are flammable.
- ⚠️ No smoking, no sparks, no hot work lights near the car.
- ⚠️ Wear safety glasses and fuel-resistant gloves; fuel can spray when lines open.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery cable before opening the tank.
- ⚠️ Keep a fire extinguisher rated for fuel fires nearby.
- ⚠️ Assumption: Rear-seat access panel equipped (common on this Impreza).
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Fire extinguisher Class B
- 10mm socket
- 12mm socket
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 3" extension (3/8")
- Torque wrench (inch-pound)
- Phillips #2 screwdriver
- Trim removal tool
- Fuel line quick-disconnect tool set (specialty)
- Needle-nose pliers
- Shop towels
- Catch pan
- Permanent marker
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Fuel pump module assembly - Qty: 1
- Fuel pump module seal/O-ring - Qty: 1
- Rear seat access cover butyl seal (if damaged) - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and open a window for ventilation.
- Remove loose items from the back seat area.
- Disconnect the negative battery terminal using a 10mm socket.
- Plan for small fuel spills: place a catch pan and use shop towels.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Relieve fuel pressure
- Open the fuel door and loosen the gas cap to vent the tank.
- In the cabin, prepare towels around the work area for any fuel drips.
- Expect a small spray at the fuel line.
Step 2: Remove the rear seat bottom
- Use a trim removal tool to pop up the seat bottom front clips (pull straight up near each front corner).
- If your seat uses bolts, remove them with a 12mm socket and 3/8" ratchet.
- Lift the seat bottom out and set it aside.
Step 3: Open the fuel pump access panel
- Locate the access cover on the floor under the rear seat area.
- Remove the access cover screws using a Phillips #2 screwdriver.
- Carefully peel back any butyl sealer (sticky strip) with a trim removal tool.
Step 4: Disconnect electrical connector and clean the area
- Unplug the pump module electrical connector by hand (press tab and pull).
- Wipe dirt away with shop towels so debris doesn’t fall into the tank.
- Use a permanent marker to mark the module orientation to the tank (helps reassembly).
Step 5: Disconnect fuel lines
- Place a catch pan and shop towels under the connections.
- Release the quick-connect fuel line(s). Use a fuel line quick-disconnect tool set (specialty) if needed (this tool slides into the fitting to release the internal spring clip).
- Use needle-nose pliers only if there are hose clamps (do not crush plastic fittings).
Step 6: Remove the pump module retaining fasteners
- Remove the retaining nuts/bolts evenly in a crisscross pattern using a 10mm socket, 3/8" ratchet, and 3" extension (3/8").
- Keep hardware clean and organized.
- Torque to Subaru factory specification (use service information for exact value) during reassembly with a torque wrench (inch-pound).
Step 7: Remove the fuel pump module
- Lift the module straight up slowly; angle it as needed to clear the float arm (fuel level sensor).
- Let fuel drip into the catch pan before moving it away from the opening.
- Remove the old seal/O-ring from the tank opening.
Step 8: Install the new seal and pump module
- Install the new fuel pump module seal/O-ring onto the tank opening (make sure it sits flat, not twisted).
- Lower the new module in, keeping your orientation marks aligned.
- Install fasteners finger-tight first, then tighten evenly in a crisscross pattern using a 10mm socket.
- Torque to Subaru factory specification (use service information for exact value) with a torque wrench (inch-pound).
Step 9: Reconnect fuel lines and electrical connector
- Reconnect the fuel line(s) until you feel/hear a positive “click.”
- Gently tug the line(s) by hand to confirm they are locked.
- Reconnect the electrical connector by hand until it clicks.
Step 10: Reinstall access cover and rear seat
- Reinstall the access cover using a Phillips #2 screwdriver.
- If the butyl seal was damaged, install the new rear seat access cover butyl seal.
- Reinstall the rear seat bottom (press down to engage clips). If bolts were removed, tighten with a 12mm socket and 3/8" ratchet.
Step 11: Reconnect the battery and prime the system
- Reconnect the negative battery terminal using a 10mm socket.
- Turn the key to ON (engine OFF) for 3 seconds, then OFF. Repeat 3 times to prime.
- Start the engine and let it idle.
✅ After Repair
- With the engine idling, check the pump access area for fuel smell or wetness.
- Shut the engine off and re-check the fuel line connections by touch/visual inspection.
- Test drive 5–10 minutes, then re-check once more for leaks.
- If a check engine light appears, scan the car for codes (often a connector/line not fully seated).
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $650-$1,200 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $180-$550 (parts only)
You Save: $470-$650 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.5-3.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
















