How to Replace the Fuel Cap on a 2016 Ford F-150 (Fix EVAP Leak & Check Engine Light)
Step-by-step install tips for standard vs. Easy Fuel capless systems, plus parts, tools, and safety checks
How to Replace the Fuel Cap on a 2016 Ford F-150 (Fix EVAP Leak & Check Engine Light)
Step-by-step install tips for standard vs. Easy Fuel capless systems, plus parts, tools, and safety checks
🔧 F-150 - Fuel Cap Replacement
Replacing the fuel cap is a quick job that helps prevent fuel vapors from leaking out of the tank. A loose, missing, or bad cap can trigger an EVAP warning and sometimes a check engine light.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.1-0.2 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work outdoors or in a well-ventilated area—fuel vapors are flammable.
- ⚠️ Turn the engine OFF and keep sparks/flames away from the fuel door.
- ⚠️ Don’t top off the tank after the pump clicks off.
- Battery disconnect is not required.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
- Clean shop towel
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Fuel filler cap - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground and shift to Park.
- Turn the engine off and wait 1–2 minutes before opening the fuel door.
- Wipe dirt away before opening the filler.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Open the fuel door
- Open the fuel door by hand.
- Use a clean shop towel to wipe dust/grit from around the filler area.
Step 2: Identify which filler system you have
- If you see a twist-on cap: follow Steps 3–4.
- If you see a spring-loaded flap with no cap (Ford “Easy Fuel” capless): follow Steps 5–6.
Step 3: Remove the old fuel cap (if equipped)
- Put on nitrile gloves.
- Turn the cap counterclockwise until it comes free.
- If it’s tethered (attached by a strap), let it hang and inspect the strap for cracks.
Step 4: Install the new fuel cap (if equipped)
- Thread the new cap on by hand (clockwise) until it’s seated.
- Keep turning until it clicks (usually 1–3 clicks). Those clicks mean it’s sealed.
- Use the clean shop towel to wipe the cap sealing area if you see dirt.
Step 5: If your A4 is capless (Easy Fuel), install the correct “cap”
- If you purchased a “fuel cap” because yours is missing, your F-150 may actually use a capless filler and may not need a traditional cap.
- What you may need instead is the correct replacement capless filler plug/cover (a protective plug some trims/aftermarket kits use) or repair parts for the capless neck.
- Use a clean shop towel to wipe the area and ensure the spring-loaded flap closes fully on its own.
- Don’t pry the flap with tools.
Step 6: Close the fuel door
- Close the fuel door firmly by hand.
- Wipe any spilled fuel immediately using a clean shop towel.
✅ After Repair
- Start the engine and confirm there’s no fuel smell near the fuel door.
- If you had a check engine light for an EVAP leak, it may take a few drive cycles to clear after the new cap is installed.
- If the light stays on, the issue may be the EVAP system (purge valve, vent valve, hoses), not the cap.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $40-$120 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $15-$45 (parts only)
You Save: $25-$75 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.1-0.2 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
Guide for Fuel Tank Cap replace for these Ford vehicles
| Year Make Model | Sub Model | Engine | Body Style |
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