How to Replace the Front Struts on a 2016 Toyota Highlander
Step-by-step repair guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and alignment tips
How to Replace the Front Struts on a 2016 Toyota Highlander
Step-by-step repair guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and alignment tips
🔧 Highlander - Front Strut Replacement
Replacing the front struts restores ride height, steering control, and braking stability when the originals are worn, leaking, or noisy. On your Highlander, the safest beginner-friendly method is to replace the complete strut assembly instead of compressing the coil spring.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 3-5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- Support the vehicle securely with jack stands before removing any suspension parts.
- The front coil spring is under high tension. Do not disassemble the strut with the spring unless you have a spring compressor.
- If your Highlander has a steering angle sensor or stability control lights afterward, a road test and alignment may be needed.
- Battery disconnect is not required for this repair.
- After strut replacement, a front-end alignment is strongly recommended.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- 21mm lug wrench
- 10mm socket
- 12mm socket
- 14mm socket
- 17mm socket
- 19mm socket
- Ratchet
- Breaker bar
- Torque wrench
- Penetrating oil
- Flat-blade screwdriver
- Needle-nose pliers
- Trim clip tool
- Paint marker
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front left strut assembly - Qty: 1
- Front right strut assembly - Qty: 1
- Front strut mount nuts - Qty: 6
- Front stabilizer link nuts - Qty: 2
- Front strut-to-knuckle bolts and nuts - Qty: 2
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground and set the parking brake.
- Chock the rear wheels.
- Loosen the front lug nuts slightly before lifting the vehicle.
- Replace struts in pairs on the same axle.
- Have a wheel alignment scheduled after the repair.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and secure the front of the vehicle
- Use a floor jack to raise the front of the Highlander at the approved lift point.
- Place jack stands under the front support points and lower the vehicle onto them.
- Remove the front wheels with a 21mm lug wrench.
- Never work under a vehicle on a jack alone.
Step 2: Remove the brake hose and wiring brackets from the strut
- Use a 12mm socket to remove the brake hose bracket bolt from the strut.
- Use a 10mm socket to remove the ABS wire bracket bolt if equipped on that side.
- Move the hose and wiring aside without stretching them.
Step 3: Disconnect the stabilizer link from the strut
- Use a 17mm socket and a hex key or Torx bit as needed to hold the link stud while loosening the nut.
- Remove the stabilizer link nut and separate the link from the strut.
- Torque on reassembly: 55 Nm (41 ft-lbs).
Step 4: Mark the strut position
- Use a paint marker to mark the location of the strut-to-knuckle connection.
- This helps keep the alignment closer during reassembly, but you still need an alignment afterward.
Step 5: Remove the strut-to-knuckle bolts
- Use a 19mm socket and breaker bar to remove the lower strut bolts.
- Support the knuckle with one hand so the axle and brake hose are not pulled downward.
- Torque on reassembly: 177 Nm (131 ft-lbs).
Step 6: Remove the upper strut mount nuts
- Open the hood and locate the three upper strut mount nuts.
- Use a 14mm socket to remove the nuts.
- Hold the strut with one hand as you remove the last nut so it does not drop.
- Torque on reassembly: 54 Nm (40 ft-lbs).
Step 7: Remove the old strut assembly
- Lower the strut out of the wheel well carefully.
- Compare the old and new strut to make sure the mounting points match.
Step 8: Install the new strut assembly
- Place the new strut into the tower and start the upper nuts by hand using a 14mm socket.
- Align the lower bracket with the knuckle and install the lower bolts by hand using a 19mm socket.
- Do not fully tighten anything yet.
Step 9: Reconnect the stabilizer link, brake hose, and wiring
- Use a 17mm socket to reinstall the stabilizer link nut.
- Use a 12mm socket to reinstall the brake hose bracket.
- Use a 10mm socket to reinstall the ABS wire bracket if removed.
- Torque the brake hose bracket to 8 Nm (71 in-lbs).
Step 10: Tighten all fasteners to spec
- Use a torque wrench to tighten the lower strut bolts to 177 Nm (131 ft-lbs).
- Tighten the upper mount nuts to 54 Nm (40 ft-lbs).
- Tighten the stabilizer link nut to 55 Nm (41 ft-lbs).
Step 11: Reinstall the wheel and lower the vehicle
- Install the wheel and snug the lug nuts with a 21mm lug wrench.
- Lower the vehicle off the jack stands using the floor jack.
- Torque the lug nuts to 103 Nm (76 ft-lbs) in a star pattern with a torque wrench.
✅ After Repair
- Turn the steering wheel lock-to-lock and listen for any rubbing or clunks.
- Start the engine and test drive at low speed first.
- Check that the ABS, traction control, and warning lights stay off.
- Schedule a front-end alignment as soon as possible.
- Recheck lug nut torque after 50-100 miles.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $700-$1,400 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $220-$520 (parts only)
You Save: $480-$880 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















