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2016 Ford F-150
2015 - 2020 Ford F-150
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How to Replace Front Struts Shocks 2015-2020 Ford F-150

How to Replace Front Struts Shocks 2015-2020 Ford F-150

Suggested Parts

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Tools & Fluids

3 Ton
3 Ton
Floor Jack
3 Ton
3 Ton
Jack Stands
Wheel Chocks
Wheel Chocks
Safety
Safety
Glasses
Nitrile
Nitrile
Gloves
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How to Replace the Front Struts on a 2015-2020 Ford F-150

Step-by-step repair guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and alignment tips

How to Replace the Front Struts on a 2015-2020 Ford F-150

Step-by-step repair guide with tools, parts, torque specs, and alignment tips for 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020

Orion
Orion

🔧 Front Strut Assembly - Replacement

Replacing the front strut assembly restores ride control, steering stability, and braking feel. On your F-150, the front strut is part of the suspension and must be handled carefully because it supports spring tension and wheel alignment.

Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 2-4 hours


⚠️ Safety & Precautions

  • Support the truck securely with jack stands before removing any suspension fasteners.
  • Use caution around the coil spring. If you are disassembling the strut, the spring is under heavy tension and can cause serious injury.
  • Keep hands clear of the lower control arm while removing the strut bolts.
  • An alignment is required after front strut replacement.
  • Disconnect the negative battery cable only if you must move wiring or sensors near the work area.

🔧 Required Tools

You'll need the following tools for this repair:

  • Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
  • Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
  • Wheel chocks
  • Safety glasses
  • Mechanic gloves
  • 21mm socket
  • 18mm socket
  • 15mm socket
  • Ratchet
  • Breaker bar
  • Torque wrench
  • Penetrating oil
  • Trim clip tool
  • Pry bar
  • Spring compressor (specialty)
  • Paint marker

🔩 Required Parts

HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:

  • Front strut assembly - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
  • Front strut mounting nuts - Qty: 6
  • Front lower strut bolts - Qty: 2
  • Front sway bar link nuts - Qty: 2

📋 Before You Begin

  • Park on level ground and set the parking brake.
  • Chock the rear wheels.
  • Loosen the front lug nuts before lifting the truck.
  • If your replacement strut is a complete assembly, no spring compressor is needed.
  • If you are transferring the spring to a new strut body, use a spring compressor only on the bench.

🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow these steps in order:

Step 1: Lift and secure the front end

  • Use a floor jack to raise the front of the truck at the approved lift point.
  • Place jack stands under the frame and lower the truck onto them.
  • Remove the front wheel with a 21mm socket.

Step 2: Free the strut area

  • Spray the visible fasteners with penetrating oil.
  • If the brake hose or ABS wire clip is attached to the strut, remove the clip with a trim clip tool.
  • Use a 15mm socket or 18mm socket to remove any bracket fasteners attached to the strut body, if equipped.

Step 3: Disconnect the sway bar link if needed

  • If the sway bar link blocks strut removal, hold the stud with a wrench and remove the nut with an 18mm socket or matching wrench.
  • Keep the link from spinning.

Step 4: Mark the alignment position

  • Use a paint marker to mark the location of the strut to the knuckle.
  • This helps keep the suspension close enough to drive to the alignment shop.

Step 5: Remove the lower strut bolts

  • Use an 18mm socket and breaker bar to remove the lower strut bolts at the steering knuckle.
  • Support the knuckle and hub assembly as the bolts come out.
  • Torque during installation: 175 Nm (129 ft-lbs)

Step 6: Remove the upper strut nuts

  • Open the hood and locate the upper strut tower nuts.
  • Use an 18mm socket to remove the upper mounting nuts.
  • Hold the strut from below while removing the last nut so it does not drop.
  • Torque during installation: 50 Nm (37 ft-lbs)

Step 7: Remove the strut assembly

  • Work the strut assembly out of the wheel well.
  • Use a pry bar only if needed for small clearance movement.
  • If the assembly will not clear, raise or lower the control arm slightly with the jack.

Step 8: Install the new strut assembly

  • Position the new strut into the tower and start the upper nuts by hand.
  • Align the lower strut ears with the knuckle and install the bolts.
  • Use a torque wrench to tighten the upper nuts to 50 Nm (37 ft-lbs).
  • Tighten the lower strut bolts to 175 Nm (129 ft-lbs).

Step 9: Reconnect removed brackets and links

  • Reinstall the brake hose or ABS wire bracket using the original fasteners and a 15mm socket or 18mm socket.
  • If removed, reinstall the sway bar link and tighten the nut to the factory spec for the link style on your truck.
  • Do not twist the brake hose.

Step 10: Reassemble and set the truck down

  • Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts with a 21mm socket.
  • Raise the truck slightly with the floor jack, remove the jack stands, and lower it to the ground.
  • Torque the lug nuts in a star pattern to 204 Nm (150 ft-lbs).

✅ After Repair

  • Start the truck and listen for clunks or rattles over small bumps.
  • Check that the brake hose and ABS wire move freely and are not stretched.
  • Schedule a front-end alignment as soon as possible.
  • Recheck lug nut torque after a short test drive.

💰 DIY vs Shop Cost

Shop Cost: $900-$1,600 (parts + labor)

DIY Cost: $300-$700 (parts only)

You Save: $600-$900 by doing it yourself!

Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 2-4 hours.


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Guide for Suspension Strut and Coil Spring Assembly replace for these Ford vehicles

Year Make ModelSub ModelEngineBody Style
2020 Ford F-150---
2019 Ford F-150---
2018 Ford F-150---
2017 Ford F-150---
2016 Ford F-150---
2015 Ford F-150---
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