How to Replace the Engine or Inverter Coolant Water Pump on a 2016-2022 Toyota Prius
Step-by-step troubleshooting to identify the correct pump (P261B/P0A93), plus tools, parts, and bleeding tips
How to Replace the Engine or Inverter Coolant Water Pump on a 2016-2022 Toyota Prius
Step-by-step troubleshooting to identify the correct pump (P261B/P0A93), plus tools, parts, and bleeding tips for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022
🔧 Prius - Water Pump Replacement
Your Prius actually has two different “water pumps”: the engine coolant water pump (cools the gasoline engine) and the inverter/electric coolant pump (cools the hybrid inverter). The replacement steps, parts, and torque specs are different, so we need to pick the right one first.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-3.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Let the car cool completely before opening the coolant reservoir/cap (hot coolant can burn).
- ⚠️ Keep the car OFF and do not let it go into READY while hands are in the engine bay.
- ⚠️ Stay clear of orange high-voltage cables; do not unplug HV connectors for this job.
- ⚠️ Use a drain pan and clean spills immediately; coolant is toxic to people and pets.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 10mm socket
- 12mm socket
- 14mm socket
- 3/8" ratchet
- 3/8" torque wrench
- 6" socket extension
- Trim clip remover
- Hose clamp pliers
- Needle-nose pliers
- Drain pan (at least 2-gallon)
- Funnel
- Shop towels
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
- Floor jack (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Engine coolant water pump - Qty: 1
- Inverter/electric coolant pump - Qty: 1
- Toyota Super Long Life Coolant (pink, premixed) - Qty: 1-2 gallons
- Water pump gasket/O-ring (as applicable) - Qty: 1
- Replacement hose clamps (optional) - Qty: 2-6
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and use wheel chocks.
- Let the car sit until the engine bay is cool to the touch.
- Open the hood and keep the key fob at least 15 feet away so it can’t accidentally wake the car.
- If you’ll be working near the radiator fans, disconnect the 12V negative battery terminal using a 10mm socket.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Confirm which pump you’re replacing
- If your issue is overheating + codes like P261B or you have coolant leaking at the front of the engine, it’s commonly the engine coolant water pump.
- If your issue is a hybrid warning + code like P0A93 and you hear little/no coolant movement in the inverter reservoir, it’s commonly the inverter/electric coolant pump.
- Tell me which one you mean (engine pump vs inverter pump), and I’ll give you the full bolt-by-bolt procedure with the correct Toyota torque specs.
Step 2: Quick visual location check
- Use a flashlight (phone light is fine) and look for two coolant reservoirs: the engine coolant reservoir and the inverter coolant reservoir.
- The inverter pump is tied to the inverter coolant circuit (near the inverter reservoir area). The engine pump is mounted on the engine and is driven electrically.
- Snap a photo; I can confirm the pump.
✅ After Repair
- You must bleed air from the coolant circuit you opened (air pockets can cause overheating).
- Verify coolant level after a full warm-up/cool-down cycle and top off with Toyota SLLC (pink).
- Check for leaks with the engine running and the cabin heat on.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $450-$900 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $120-$320 (parts only)
You Save: $330-$580 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.5-3.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
Guide for Drive Motor Inverter Cooler Water Pump replace for these Toyota vehicles
| Year Make Model | Sub Model | Engine | Body Style |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 Toyota Prius | - | - | - |
| 2021 Toyota Prius | - | - | - |
| 2020 Toyota Prius | - | - | - |
| 2019 Toyota Prius | - | - | - |
| 2018 Toyota Prius | - | - | - |
| 2017 Toyota Prius | - | - | - |
| 2016 Toyota Prius | - | - | - |
















