How to Replace the 12V Battery on a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek (Group Size 35)
Step-by-step battery swap with required tools/parts, safe cable order, terminal cleaning, and post-install checks for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
How to Replace the 12V Battery on a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek (Group Size 35)
Step-by-step battery swap with required tools/parts, safe cable order, terminal cleaning, and post-install checks for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
đź”§ Crosstrek - 12V Battery Replacement
You’ll be removing the old 12V battery from the engine bay and installing a new one. This is a simple job, but the order you disconnect/reconnect the battery cables matters to prevent sparks and electrical damage.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.5-1.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🧤 Wear gloves and safety glasses—battery acid is corrosive.
- 🔥 Keep sparks/flames away; batteries can vent flammable gas.
- 🔌 Always disconnect the negative (-) terminal first, reconnect it last.
- ⚡ Do not allow a tool to touch battery positive and metal body parts at the same time.
- 🔑 Key OFF and remove the key before starting.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 10mm combination wrench
- 10mm socket
- 3/8" ratchet
- 3" socket extension
- Battery terminal puller (specialty)
- Battery terminal cleaning brush
- Shop towels
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- 12V car battery (Group Size 35) - Qty: 1
- Battery terminal anti-corrosion felt washers - Qty: 2
- Battery terminal protector spray - Qty: 1
- Battery terminal cleaning solution - Qty: 1
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, shift to neutral, set the parking brake, and pop the hood.
- If you want to keep radio presets/clock, use a memory saver (a small device that powers the car through the OBD-II port while the battery is out). If you don’t have one, it’s okay—just expect settings to reset.
- Wait 2-3 minutes after key-off before disconnecting the battery to let modules “go to sleep.”
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Locate the battery and identify terminals
- The battery is in the engine bay. The negative (-) terminal usually has a black cable; the positive (+) usually has a red cover.
- Use safety glasses and nitrile gloves before touching terminals.
Step 2: Disconnect the negative (-) terminal first
- Use a 10mm wrench to loosen the negative terminal clamp nut.
- Wiggle the clamp up and off the post. If it’s stuck, use a battery terminal puller (specialty) (it presses the clamp off without damage).
- Tuck the negative cable to the side so it cannot spring back onto the post.
Step 3: Disconnect the positive (+) terminal
- Flip open/remove the red protective cover (if equipped).
- Use a 10mm wrench to loosen the positive terminal clamp nut, then lift the clamp off the post.
- Keep the positive cable end from touching metal parts.
Step 4: Remove the battery hold-down
- Use a 10mm socket, 3/8" ratchet, and 3" extension to remove the hold-down nuts/bolts.
- Lift the hold-down bracket off and set it aside.
Step 5: Remove the old battery
- Lift the battery straight up and out (it’s heavy—lift with your legs).
- Set it on the ground upright.
Step 6: Clean the terminals and tray
- Use a battery terminal cleaning brush to clean the inside of both cable clamps until shiny.
- If there’s corrosion on the tray, use shop towels and your battery terminal cleaning solution to wipe it up.
- Clean metal = better starting and charging.
Step 7: Install the new battery
- Place the new Group Size 35 battery in the tray in the same orientation as the old one.
- Reinstall the hold-down bracket using the 10mm socket, ratchet, and extension.
- Tighten the hold-down until the battery cannot move by hand. Do not crush the battery case.
Step 8: Reconnect the positive (+) terminal first
- Install one anti-corrosion felt washer on the positive post (if using).
- Push the positive clamp fully down onto the positive post.
- Use a 10mm wrench to tighten the clamp until it will not rotate on the post.
- Reinstall/close the red protective cover (if equipped).
Step 9: Reconnect the negative (-) terminal last
- Install one anti-corrosion felt washer on the negative post (if using).
- Push the negative clamp fully down onto the negative post.
- Use a 10mm wrench to tighten the clamp until it will not rotate on the post.
- Spray a light coat of battery terminal protector spray on both terminals.
âś… After Repair
- Start the engine and confirm it cranks normally and the charging light is off.
- Reset the clock and radio presets (if they were lost).
- Let the engine idle for about 5 minutes with all accessories off (helps the idle re-learn after power loss).
- Recheck terminal tightness: clamps should not twist by hand.
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $180-$350 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $120-$250 (parts only)
You Save: $60-$100 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.5-1.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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