How to Replace the 12V Battery on a 2018 Ford Explorer (Plus BMS Reset Steps)
Step-by-step battery swap with tools, parts list, safety tips, and Ford BMS reset procedure
How to Replace the 12V Battery on a 2018 Ford Explorer (Plus BMS Reset Steps)
Step-by-step battery swap with tools, parts list, safety tips, and Ford BMS reset procedure
đź”§ Explorer - Battery Replacement
On your Explorer, the 12V battery sits in the engine bay and powers starting and all electronics. Replacing it is mostly about safe disconnection/reconnection order, securing the battery properly, and resetting the Battery Monitoring System (BMS) so charging works correctly.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.5-1.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Turn ignition OFF, remove key/fob from the vehicle, and keep it at least 10 feet away.
- ⚠️ Wear eye protection and gloves—battery acid is corrosive.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative (-) terminal first and reconnect it last to reduce short-circuit risk.
- ⚠️ Do not let a tool touch the positive terminal and body metal at the same time.
- ⚠️ Batteries are heavy—lift with your legs, not your back.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- 10mm socket
- 13mm socket
- 3/8" ratchet
- 6" socket extension
- Trim clip removal tool
- Torque wrench (in-lb/ft-lb capable)
- Battery terminal puller (specialty)
- Fender cover
- 12V memory saver (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- 12V battery (Group 65, 650+ CCA) - Qty: 1
- Battery terminal anti-corrosion pads - Qty: 2
- Battery terminal protectant spray - Qty: 1
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, shift to Park, and set the parking brake.
- If you want to keep radio presets and clock, connect a 12V memory saver (a small device that keeps power during battery swap) per its instructions.
- Open the hood and place a fender cover to protect paint.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Access the battery
- Locate the battery in the engine bay.
- If a plastic battery cover or intake snorkel is in the way, remove the retainers using a trim clip removal tool.
Step 2: Disconnect the negative (-) terminal
- Use a 10mm socket with a 3/8" ratchet to loosen the negative (-) cable clamp nut.
- Lift the negative clamp off the battery post and move it aside so it can’t spring back.
- Tip: Wiggle the clamp—don’t pry hard.
Step 3: Disconnect the positive (+) terminal
- Use a 10mm socket with a 3/8" ratchet to loosen the positive (+) cable clamp nut.
- Remove the positive clamp and position it safely away from the battery.
Step 4: Remove the battery hold-down
- Use a 13mm socket, 6" socket extension, and 3/8" ratchet to remove the battery hold-down bolt/clamp at the base of the battery.
- Set the hold-down parts aside where you won’t lose them.
Step 5: Remove the old battery
- Lift the battery straight up and out. Use a steady grip.
- Inspect the tray for corrosion. If you see heavy buildup, pause and clean it before installing the new battery.
Step 6: Install the new battery
- Place the new battery into the tray in the same orientation as the old one (posts positioned the same).
- Reinstall the hold-down clamp and bolt using a 13mm socket, 6" socket extension, and 3/8" ratchet.
- Torque to 18 Nm (13 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench.
Step 7: Reconnect the positive (+) terminal
- Install anti-corrosion pads on the posts (if included) and reconnect the positive (+) clamp first.
- Use a 10mm socket and torque wrench to tighten the clamp.
- Torque to 7 Nm (62 in-lbs).
- Apply battery terminal protectant spray after tightening.
Step 8: Reconnect the negative (-) terminal
- Reconnect the negative (-) clamp last.
- Use a 10mm socket and torque wrench to tighten the clamp.
- Torque to 7 Nm (62 in-lbs).
Step 9: Reset the Battery Monitoring System (BMS)
- Close the hood (or keep it safely propped) and sit in the driver seat.
- Turn ignition to ON (engine OFF).
- Within 10 seconds: flash the high beams 5 times (pull the stalk toward you), then press and release the brake pedal 3 times.
- Watch for the battery/charging indicator to blink (confirmation). If it doesn’t, repeat the sequence once.
- Tip: Do it smoothly—don’t rush.
âś… After Repair
- Start the engine and confirm normal cranking and no warning messages.
- Check that headlights, wipers, radio, and HVAC operate normally.
- If your one-touch windows don’t work, relearn them: fully close the window, then hold the switch up for 2-3 seconds.
- Recheck both terminals are tight and not able to rotate by hand.
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $160-$260 (parts only)
You Save: $90-$190 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.5-1.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
















