How to Replace the 12V Battery on a 2016 Jeep Renegade (ESS/Non-ESS)
Step-by-step DIY battery swap with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and torque specs
How to Replace the 12V Battery on a 2016 Jeep Renegade (ESS/Non-ESS)
Step-by-step DIY battery swap with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and torque specs


đź”§ Renegade - 12V Battery Replacement
You’ll remove the old 12V battery from the engine bay and install a new one with clean, tight connections. A weak battery can cause slow cranking, warning lights, and odd electrical behavior.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.5-1.0 hours
Assumption: Stock under-hood battery setup; steps include ESS/non-ESS notes.
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Turn ignition OFF, remove key/fob, and keep it 10+ feet away.
- ⚠️ Batteries can vent explosive gas—no sparks, smoking, or open flames.
- ⚠️ Wear eye protection and gloves; battery acid is corrosive.
- ⚠️ Always disconnect the negative (–) cable first and reconnect it last.
- ⚠️ If equipped with ESS (auto start/stop), the system may have an additional battery—disconnect power before touching battery cables.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- 10mm socket
- 13mm socket
- 1/4" drive ratchet
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 6" extension
- Torque wrench (5-30 Nm range)
- Battery terminal brush
- Trim clip remover
- Memory saver (OBD-II) (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Main 12V battery (OEM-equivalent, correct group size and CCA) - Qty: 1
- Auxiliary 12V battery (ESS-equipped only) - Qty: 1
- Battery terminal anti-corrosion pads - Qty: 2
- Battery terminal protectant spray - Qty: 1
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- 🅿️ Park on level ground, shift to Park, and set the parking brake.
- Open the hood and let the engine bay cool if it’s hot.
- If you have a memory saver (OBD-II), plug it in before disconnecting the battery (it helps preserve radio presets and module memory).
- If your Renegade has ESS (auto start/stop button on the dash), plan on following the ESS notes in the steps below.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Access the battery
- Open the hood and locate the battery in the engine compartment.
- Remove any battery cover/insulator using a trim clip remover for clips (if equipped).
Step 2: Disconnect the negative (–) terminal first
- Use a 10mm socket with a 1/4" drive ratchet to loosen the negative terminal clamp nut.
- Lift the negative clamp off the battery post and move it aside so it can’t spring back.
- Tip: Tuck it behind the battery.
Step 3: Disconnect the positive (+) terminal
- Flip open the positive terminal cover (if equipped).
- Use a 10mm socket with a 1/4" drive ratchet to loosen the positive terminal clamp nut.
- Lift the positive clamp off the battery post and position it safely aside.
Step 4: Remove the battery hold-down
- At the base of the battery, remove the hold-down bolt using a 13mm socket, 3/8" drive ratchet, and 6" extension.
- Set the hold-down bracket and bolt aside.
Step 5: Remove the old battery
- Carefully lift the battery straight up and out. Batteries are heavy—lift with your legs, not your back.
- Inspect the tray for corrosion or debris. Clean it as needed.
Step 6: Clean and prep the connections
- Use a battery terminal brush to clean the inside of both cable clamps until they’re shiny.
- Install battery terminal anti-corrosion pads on the battery posts (optional but recommended).
Step 7: Install the new battery
- Set the new battery into the tray in the same orientation as the old one.
- Reinstall the hold-down bracket/bolt using a 13mm socket and 3/8" drive ratchet.
- Torque to 20 Nm (15 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench (5-30 Nm range).
Step 8: Reconnect the positive (+) terminal first
- Install the positive clamp onto the positive post.
- Tighten using a 10mm socket and 1/4" drive ratchet.
- Torque to 5 Nm (44 in-lbs) using a torque wrench (5-30 Nm range).
- Close the positive terminal cover (if equipped).
Step 9: Reconnect the negative (–) terminal last
- Install the negative clamp onto the negative post.
- Tighten using a 10mm socket and 1/4" drive ratchet.
- Torque to 5 Nm (44 in-lbs) using a torque wrench (5-30 Nm range).
Step 10: ESS-equipped note (if your Renegade has auto start/stop)
- If you have an auxiliary battery, replace it as required for proper ESS operation (location varies by equipment; commonly mounted separately from the main battery).
- After reconnection, if ESS stays disabled, the vehicle may require additional drive cycles to re-learn battery state.
Step 11: Reinstall covers and final check
- Reinstall the battery cover/insulator using the trim clip remover if clips were removed.
- Spray terminals lightly with battery terminal protectant spray (avoid soaking).
âś… After Repair
- Start the engine and confirm normal cranking and no warning lights related to low voltage.
- Check that headlights, wipers, and HVAC blower operate normally.
- If one-touch windows act weird, re-initialize by fully lowering and fully raising each window (hold the switch a couple seconds at each end).
- If you used a memory saver, unplug it after the engine is running normally.
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $160-$320 (parts only)
You Save: $90-$130 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.5-1.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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