How to Replace Taillight Bulbs on a 2001-2024 Subaru Forester (Reverse/Backup 921/W16W) (Trim: Touring)
Step-by-step taillight removal, bulb socket access, tools/parts list, and LED vs bulb troubleshooting with torque specs
How to Replace Taillight Bulbs on a 2001-2024 Subaru Forester (Reverse/Backup 921/W16W) (Trim: Touring)
Step-by-step taillight removal, bulb socket access, tools/parts list, and LED vs bulb troubleshooting with torque specs for 2001, 2002, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
đź”§ Forester - Taillight Bulb Replacement
On your Forester, some rear lighting functions may be LED and not serviced as a simple “bulb.” The only commonly serviceable rear “bulb” is the reverse (backup) light; if your brake/running/turn lights are LED, the entire lamp assembly is replaced.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.5-1.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Turn ignition OFF and remove key/fob from the vehicle.
- ⚠️ Let the lamps cool before touching sockets or lenses.
- ⚠️ Don’t touch halogen bulb glass with bare fingers (skin oil can shorten bulb life).
- ⚠️ Support the lamp so it doesn’t scratch paint when it releases from the body clips.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 10mm socket
- 1/4" ratchet
- Inch-pound torque wrench (specialty)
- Plastic trim removal tool
- Phillips screwdriver
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
- Flashlight
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Reverse light bulb (W16W/921 type) - Qty: 2
- Dielectric grease - Qty: 1
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- Park on level ground and set the parking brake.
- Open the rear liftgate for access.
- If you’re replacing “brake/running/turn” lights: check first if the lit sections look like an LED strip/module (often not a replaceable bulb).
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Confirm which rear light function is out
- Use a flashlight and have a helper operate the lights: running lights, brake, turn signals, and reverse.
- If the light that’s out is the reverse light, follow the steps below.
- If the light that’s out is an LED section (often running/brake on many trims), skip to Step 8.
Step 2: Remove the interior access cover (if equipped)
- On the inside edge of the cargo area near the taillight, use a plastic trim removal tool to pop off the small access cover.
- Trim tool = plastic pry tool.
Step 3: Remove the taillight retaining nuts/screws
- Use a 10mm socket with a 1/4" ratchet to remove the taillight retaining nuts (typically 2).
- If your side uses a screw instead of a nut, remove it with a Phillips screwdriver.
- Place fasteners somewhere safe so they don’t fall into trim.
Step 4: Release the taillight assembly from the body clips
- With both hands, pull the lamp straight rearward (not outward) to release the alignment pins/clips.
- If it’s stuck, use a plastic trim removal tool to gently help it release while protecting paint.
Step 5: Remove the reverse bulb socket
- Locate the reverse (backup) bulb socket on the back of the lamp.
- Twist the socket counterclockwise by hand and pull it out.
- If it’s tight, wear nitrile gloves for better grip.
Step 6: Replace the bulb
- Pull the old bulb straight out of the socket by hand (use nitrile gloves).
- Install the new Reverse light bulb (W16W/921 type) by pushing it straight in until fully seated.
- Apply a tiny amount of dielectric grease to the socket seal (not on the bulb glass/contacts).
Step 7: Reinstall and torque the lamp fasteners
- Reinsert the socket and twist clockwise by hand until it locks.
- Align the lamp’s guide pins and press the lamp straight into place.
- Install the nuts and tighten with a 10mm socket.
- Final tighten using an inch-pound torque wrench (specialty): Torque to 5 Nm (44 in-lbs).
- Reinstall the access cover using your hands (or plastic trim removal tool if needed).
Step 8: If your “taillight bulb” is actually LED (no bulb to change)
- If the failed light is an LED section (no removable bulb socket), the fix is replacing the taillight assembly.
- Use a flashlight to confirm there is no twist-out bulb socket for the failed section.
- If you want, tell me which function is out (running/brake/turn) and which side (left/right), and I’ll give the correct assembly replacement steps.
âś… After Repair
- Turn the ignition ON and test: running lights, brakes, turn signals, and reverse (with a helper).
- Confirm the lamp sits flush to the body and the liftgate closes without rubbing.
- Check for moisture inside the lens over the next day (seal seated correctly).
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $120-$220 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $10-$30 (parts only)
You Save: $90-$190 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.5-1.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
Guide for Back Up Light Bulb replace for these Subaru vehicles
| Year Make Model | Sub Model | Engine | Body Style |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |
| 2024 Subaru Forester | Limited | - | - |
| 2024 Subaru Forester | Premium | - | - |
| 2024 Subaru Forester | Sport | - | - |
| 2024 Subaru Forester | Touring | - | - |
| 2024 Subaru Forester | Wilderness | - | - |
| 2023 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |
| 2023 Subaru Forester | Limited | - | - |
| 2023 Subaru Forester | Premium | - | - |
| 2023 Subaru Forester | Sport | - | - |
| 2023 Subaru Forester | Touring | - | - |
| 2023 Subaru Forester | Wilderness | - | - |
| 2022 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |
| 2022 Subaru Forester | Limited | - | - |
| 2022 Subaru Forester | Premium | - | - |
| 2022 Subaru Forester | Sport | - | - |
| 2022 Subaru Forester | Touring | - | - |
| 2022 Subaru Forester | Wilderness | - | - |
| 2021 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |
| 2021 Subaru Forester | Limited | - | - |
| 2021 Subaru Forester | Premium | - | - |
| 2021 Subaru Forester | Sport | - | - |
| 2021 Subaru Forester | Touring | - | - |
| 2020 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |
| 2020 Subaru Forester | Limited | - | - |
| 2020 Subaru Forester | Premium | - | - |
| 2020 Subaru Forester | Sport | - | - |
| 2020 Subaru Forester | Touring | - | - |
| 2019 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |
| 2019 Subaru Forester | Limited | - | - |
| 2019 Subaru Forester | Premium | - | - |
| 2019 Subaru Forester | Sport | - | - |
| 2019 Subaru Forester | Touring | - | - |
| 2002 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |
| 2001 Subaru Forester | Base | - | - |


















