How to Replace Spark Plugs on a 2020-2022 Ford Escape 1.5L Turbo (DIY Guide) (Engine: Inline 3 1.5L)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools/parts, spark plug gap tips, and torque specs for coils and plugs
How to Replace Spark Plugs on a 2020-2022 Ford Escape 1.5L Turbo (DIY Guide) (Engine: Inline 3 1.5L)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools/parts, spark plug gap tips, and torque specs for coils and plugs for 2020, 2021, 2022
š§ Escape - Spark Plug Replacement
On your Escapeās 1.5L turbo engine, spark plugs wear over time and can cause misfires, rough idle, poor fuel economy, and hard starts. Replacing them is a straightforward job because the coils sit right on top of each plug.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 0.8-1.5 hours
ā ļø Safety & Precautions
- ā ļø Work on a fully cool engine to avoid burns and damaged threads.
- ā ļø Keep dirt out of the plug holesādebris can damage the engine.
- ā ļø If you disconnect the battery, you may lose saved settings; use a 10mm wrench on the negative terminal.
- ā ļø Do not use anti-seize on these plugs; Ford uses plated threads and anti-seize can cause over-tightening.
š§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- 1/4" drive ratchet
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 1/4" drive extension set
- 3/8" drive extension set
- 8mm socket
- 10mm socket
- 5/8" spark plug socket
- Torque wrench (5-30 Nm range)
- Small flat trim tool
- Compressed air blower
- Feeler gauge set
š© Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Spark plugs (OEM-equivalent for Escape 1.5L turbo) - Qty: 3
- Dielectric grease - Qty: 1
š Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, shift to Park, and set the parking brake.
- Let the engine cool completely (at least 1 hour if it was hot).
- If you choose to disconnect the battery: use a 10mm socket to remove the negative battery cable and keep it from springing back.
- Lay out the new plugs and verify you have 3 (this engine uses 3 cylinders).
šØ Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove the engine cover (if equipped)
- Grip the cover and pull upward evenly to release it, or remove fasteners using an 8mm socket (some covers use bolts).
- Set the cover aside where it wonāt get stepped on.
Step 2: Unplug the ignition coils
- Locate the three ignition coils on top of the engine (one per cylinder).
- Use a small flat trim tool to lift the connector lock (if present), then press the tab and unplug the connector by hand.
- Donāt pull on the wires.
Step 3: Remove the ignition coils
- Remove each coil hold-down bolt using a 8mm socket.
- Twist the coil gently left-right, then pull straight up to remove it.
- Line the coils up in order on a clean surface (so they go back to the same cylinder).
Step 4: Clean the spark plug wells
- Blow compressed air down around each plug using a compressed air blower.
- This keeps grit from falling into the cylinder when the plug comes out.
Step 5: Remove the old spark plugs
- Use a 5/8" spark plug socket with a 3/8" drive extension and 3/8" ratchet to loosen and remove each plug.
- If a plug feels extremely tight, stop and re-check that the engine is fully cool.
Step 6: Check and prep the new spark plugs
- Check the gap with a feeler gauge set and compare it to the specification listed on the plug box for your Escapeās 1.5L turbo application.
- Do not bend the fine-wire tip; if the gap is off, exchange the plug rather than forcing it.
- Apply a tiny smear of dielectric grease inside each coil boot (this helps prevent moisture/boot sticking).
Step 7: Install the new spark plugs
- Start each plug by hand using the 5/8" spark plug socket and an extension (no ratchet at first) to avoid cross-threading.
- Once seated, tighten with a torque wrench (5-30 Nm range): Torque to 15 Nm (11 ft-lbs).
- Hand-starting is the key step.
Step 8: Reinstall coils and connectors
- Push each coil straight down onto its plug until fully seated.
- Install the coil bolts using an 8mm socket, then tighten with a torque wrench: Torque to 7 Nm (62 in-lbs).
- Reconnect each coil electrical connector until it clicks, and re-lock the tab if equipped.
Step 9: Reinstall engine cover and reconnect battery (if disconnected)
- Reinstall the engine cover by pressing it into the grommets, or tighten fasteners using an 8mm socket.
- If you disconnected the battery, reinstall the negative cable using a 10mm socket and tighten snugly.
ā After Repair
- Start your Escape and let it idle for 30-60 seconds; it should run smooth with no shaking.
- Take a short test drive and verify no hesitation under light acceleration.
- If the check engine light comes on or it runs rough, re-check that every coil connector is fully latched and coils are seated.
š° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $220-$420 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $45-$120 (parts only)
You Save: $175-$300 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.8-1.5 hours.
šÆ Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
Guide for Spark Plug replace for these Ford vehicles
| Year Make Model | Sub Model | Engine | Body Style |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 Ford Escape | - | Inline 3 1.5L | - |
| 2022 Ford Escape | - | Inline 4 2.0L | - |
| 2021 Ford Escape | - | Inline 3 1.5L | - |
| 2021 Ford Escape | - | Inline 4 2.0L | - |
| 2020 Ford Escape | - | Inline 3 1.5L | - |
| 2020 Ford Escape | - | Inline 4 2.0L | - |

















