How to Replace Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Toyota RAV4
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips
How to Replace Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Toyota RAV4
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips


Assumption: On your RAV4, the rear suspension uses shock absorbers. The front uses struts, so this guide is for the rear shocks.
🔧 Shock Absorbers - Replacement
The rear shock absorbers help control bounce and keep the rear of your RAV4 stable. If they are leaking, noisy, or the ride feels loose, replacing them in pairs will restore handling and comfort.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- Work on level ground and chock the front wheels before lifting the rear.
- Support the vehicle with jack stands. Never rely on a floor jack alone.
- Rear suspension parts can be under spring load. Keep hands clear while removing the shock bolts.
- If your RAV4 has an electronic parking brake, keep the ignition off and parking brake set unless service mode is required by a scan tool.
- Battery disconnect is not required for this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- 14mm socket
- 17mm socket
- 19mm socket
- Ratchet
- Breaker bar
- Torque wrench
- Penetrating oil
- Trim clip removal tool
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Rear shock absorber set - Qty: 2
- Rear shock upper mount nuts - Qty: 4
- Rear shock lower bolts and nuts - Qty: 2
- Rear trim panel clips - Qty: As needed
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground and set the parking brake.
- Place wheel chocks at the front tires.
- Loosen the rear wheel lug nuts slightly before lifting if you plan to remove the wheels.
- If the rear cargo side trim blocks the upper shock mounts, remove the small access covers before starting.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Raise and support the rear
- Use the floor jack to lift the rear of the RAV4 at a safe lift point.
- Place jack stands under the rear support points and lower the vehicle onto them.
- Remove both rear wheels with the 19mm socket if you want easier access.
Step 2: Access the upper shock mount
- Use the trim clip removal tool to remove any cargo area side trim covers blocking the upper shock mount.
- Spray the upper fasteners with penetrating oil if they look rusty.
Step 3: Support the rear suspension
- Place the floor jack under the lower control arm or axle area and lift slightly.
- This keeps the suspension from dropping suddenly when the shock is removed.
Step 4: Remove the lower shock bolt
- Use the 17mm socket and ratchet or breaker bar to remove the lower shock bolt and nut.
- Hold the bolt head with the correct 14mm socket if needed on your specific fastener style.
- Lower the floor jack slowly so the suspension droops just enough to free the shock.
Step 5: Remove the upper shock fastener
- Use the 14mm socket to remove the upper mounting nuts.
- Support the shock with one hand so it does not fall when the last fastener comes out.
- Remove the old shock absorber from the vehicle.
Step 6: Install the new shock absorber
- Position the new shock in place and start the upper nuts by hand.
- Align the lower eyelet with the mounting hole and install the lower bolt and nut by hand.
- Start all hardware by hand first.
Step 7: Tighten and torque the fasteners
- Use the torque wrench and correct socket to tighten the upper and lower shock fasteners.
- Torque the lower shock bolt to 100 Nm (74 ft-lbs).
- Torque the upper shock mount nuts to 25 Nm (18 ft-lbs).
- If your replacement shock includes different hardware, follow the included instructions only if they match the OEM-style mounting.
Step 8: Reassemble and repeat on the other side
- Reinstall the trim covers with the trim clip removal tool.
- Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
- Repeat the same steps on the opposite side so the rear shocks are replaced in pairs.
- Torque the wheel lug nuts to 103 Nm (76 ft-lbs).
✅ After Repair
- Lower the vehicle and bounce the rear lightly to confirm the suspension settles normally.
- Test drive slowly over a smooth road first, then over small bumps to listen for clunks or rattles.
- Recheck all fasteners after the test drive.
- Inspect for any fluid leaks or loose trim panels.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $450-$800 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $120-$260 (parts only)
You Save: $330-$540 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 2-3 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















