How to Replace Rear Brake Pads on a 2012-2020 Ford F-150
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips
How to Replace Rear Brake Pads on a 2012-2020 Ford F-150
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips
🔧 F-150 Rear Brake Pads - Pad Replacement
Your rear pads are worn and need to be replaced on both sides. This job also gives you a chance to inspect the rotors, caliper slides, and hardware so the new pads wear evenly and stop quietly.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-2.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- Work on level ground and chock the front wheels before lifting the rear.
- Support the truck with jack stands; never rely on a jack alone.
- Do not press the brake pedal with a caliper removed.
- Keep brake dust out of your eyes and lungs; wear safety glasses and a dust mask.
- If the parking brake is applied, release it before service.
- Do not let the caliper hang by the brake hose.
- Battery disconnect is not required for this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated for truck weight)
- Wheel chocks
- 21mm socket
- Ratchet
- Torque wrench
- 13mm socket
- Socket extension
- Flathead screwdriver
- Brake caliper compression tool (specialty)
- Wire brush
- Brake cleaner
- Shop rags
- Bungee cord or caliper hanger
- Gloves
- Safety glasses
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Rear brake pad set - Qty: 1
- Brake pad hardware kit - Qty: 1
- Brake cleaner - Qty: 1 can
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on a flat surface and set the parking brake only if it does not need to be released for service.
- Loosen the rear lug nuts slightly before lifting the truck.
- Raise the rear and support it securely on jack stands.
- Remove both rear wheels.
- Replace rear pads in pairs so braking stays balanced.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove the wheel
- Use a 21mm socket and ratchet to remove the rear lug nuts.
- Take the wheel off and set it aside.
- Keep the lug nuts in a safe spot.
Step 2: Remove the caliper
- Use a 13mm socket and ratchet to remove the caliper guide pin bolts.
- Lift the caliper off the bracket.
- Use a bungee cord or caliper hanger to support the caliper.
- Torque on installation: 35 Nm (26 ft-lbs) for the guide pin bolts.
Step 3: Remove the old pads and hardware
- Slide the old brake pads out of the bracket.
- Remove the pad clips and hardware from the bracket.
- Use a flathead screwdriver if the clips are stuck.
- Use a wire brush to clean rust from the pad landing areas.
Step 4: Compress the caliper piston
- Use a brake caliper compression tool (specialty) to slowly push the piston back into the caliper.
- Make sure the piston goes in straight.
- If it binds, stop and realign it.
- Slow pressure prevents seal damage.
Step 5: Install the new hardware and pads
- Install the new pad clips from the brake pad hardware kit.
- Apply a light amount of brake grease to the contact points only, if included with your pad kit.
- Install the new rear brake pads into the bracket.
- Make sure the pads sit fully in the clips.
Step 6: Reinstall the caliper
- Set the caliper back over the new pads.
- Use the 13mm socket and ratchet to reinstall the guide pin bolts.
- Torque to 35 Nm (26 ft-lbs).
- Make sure the caliper moves freely on the slides.
Step 7: Reinstall the wheel
- Put the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
- Lower the truck and use a 21mm socket with a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern.
- Torque to 204 Nm (150 ft-lbs).
Step 8: Repeat on the other side
- Repeat the same steps for the opposite rear wheel.
- Replace pads on both sides at the same time.
✅ After Repair
- Press the brake pedal several times before moving the truck.
- Check that the pedal feels firm.
- Verify the wheels spin freely with the truck lifted and the brakes released.
- Test the brakes at low speed first.
- Listen for scraping or clicking noises.
- For the first 200 miles, avoid hard stops unless needed.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $60-$180 (parts only)
You Save: $190-$270 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.5-2.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.


















