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2016 Ford F-150
2012 - 2018 Ford F-150
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3 Ton
3 Ton
Floor Jack
3 Ton
3 Ton
Jack Stands
Wheel Chocks
Wheel Chocks
21mm
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How to Replace Rear Brake Pads on a 2012-2018 Ford F-150

Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips

How to Replace Rear Brake Pads on a 2012-2018 Ford F-150

Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips for 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018

Orion
Orion

🔧 Rear Brake Pads - Replacement

Rear brake pad replacement on your F-150 means removing the rear caliper, swapping the pads, and making sure the caliper slides smoothly before reassembly. This is a good beginner job if you take your time and keep the brake parts clean.

Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-3 hours


⚠️ Safety & Precautions

  • Work on level ground and chock the front wheels before lifting the rear.
  • Use jack stands under the frame. Never rely on the jack alone.
  • Do not press the brake pedal with the caliper removed.
  • Keep grease and brake cleaner off the pad friction surface and rotor face.
  • If the parking brake is hard to release, stop and verify it is fully released before disassembly.
  • Let the brakes cool if the truck was driven recently.

🔧 Required Tools

You'll need the following tools for this repair:

  • Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
  • Jack stands (rated for truck weight)
  • Wheel chocks
  • 21mm socket
  • 13mm socket
  • Ratchet
  • Breaker bar
  • Torque wrench
  • C-clamp or brake piston compressor (specialty)
  • Bungee cord or caliper hanger
  • Flat-blade screwdriver
  • Wire brush
  • Brake cleaner
  • Microfiber towels
  • Nitrile gloves
  • Safety glasses

🔩 Required Parts

HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:

  • Rear brake pad set - Qty: 1 set
  • Rear brake pad hardware kit - Qty: 1
  • Brake caliper grease - Qty: 1 tube
  • Brake cleaner - Qty: 1 can

📋 Before You Begin

  • Park on level ground and set the parking brake.
  • Break the rear lug nuts loose before lifting the truck.
  • After lifting, support the axle or frame securely with jack stands.
  • Replace brake pads in pairs on the same axle.

🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow these steps in order:

Step 1: Remove the rear wheel

  • Use the 21mm socket and breaker bar to loosen the lug nuts if needed, then remove them fully once the truck is supported.
  • Take the wheel off and set it aside.

Step 2: Access the caliper

  • Use a flat-blade screwdriver if needed to gently pry the caliper outboard for clearance.
  • Inspect the rotor, pads, and caliper for leaks or damaged boots.

Step 3: Remove the caliper

  • Use the 13mm socket and ratchet to remove the caliper slide pin bolts.
  • Lift the caliper off the bracket and support it with a bungee cord or caliper hanger.
  • Do not let it hang by the hose.

Step 4: Remove the old pads and hardware

  • Slide the old brake pads out of the bracket.
  • Remove the old stainless hardware clips if your kit includes new ones.
  • Use the wire brush to clean rust and debris from the pad lands.

Step 5: Compress the caliper piston

  • Use a C-clamp or brake piston compressor (specialty) to push the caliper piston fully back into the bore.
  • Move slowly and keep an eye on the brake fluid reservoir under the hood.
  • If fluid is near the top, remove a little with a clean suction tool before compressing.

Step 6: Install the new pads and hardware

  • Install the new pad clips from the rear brake pad hardware kit.
  • Apply a thin layer of brake caliper grease to the pad ears and contact points only.
  • Install the new pads into the bracket.

Step 7: Reinstall the caliper

  • Place the caliper back over the new pads.
  • Use the 13mm socket and ratchet to reinstall the slide pin bolts.
  • Torque to 26 Nm (19 ft-lbs).

Step 8: Reinstall the wheel

  • Put the wheel back on and hand-thread the lug nuts.
  • Lower the truck enough for the tire to touch the ground, then use the 21mm socket and torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern.
  • Torque to 204 Nm (150 ft-lbs).

Step 9: Repeat on the other side

  • Replace the pads on the opposite rear wheel the same way.
  • Always do both sides on the same axle.

✅ After Repair

  • Before moving the truck, pump the brake pedal several times until it feels firm.
  • Check the brake fluid level and top off if needed with the correct brake fluid.
  • Test the brakes at low speed in a safe area first.
  • Listen for rubbing or clunking and recheck your work if needed.
  • Follow a gentle break-in for new pads with several moderate stops, not hard panic braking right away.

💰 DIY vs Shop Cost

Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor)

DIY Cost: $60-$140 (parts only)

You Save: $190-$310 by doing it yourself!

Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.5-2.5 hours.


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Guide for Disc Brake Pad Set replace for these Ford vehicles

Year Make ModelSub ModelEngineBody Style
2018 Ford F-150---
2017 Ford F-150---
2016 Ford F-150---
2015 Ford F-150---
2014 Ford F-150---
2013 Ford F-150---
2012 Ford F-150---
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