How to Replace Ignition Coils on a 2020 Toyota Highlander V6 (Front & Rear Bank)
Step-by-step DIY guide with tools, parts list, upper intake manifold removal, and torque specs for 2020
How to Replace Ignition Coils on a 2020 Toyota Highlander V6 (Front & Rear Bank)
Step-by-step DIY guide with tools, parts list, upper intake manifold removal, and torque specs for 2020
🔧 Highlander - Ignition Coil Replacement
On your Highlander’s V6, there are 6 ignition coils (one per cylinder). The front 3 are easy to access, but the rear 3 sit under the upper intake manifold, so that part must come off to replace them.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 2.5-4.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work on a cold engine to avoid burns.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent accidental shorts and misfires.
- ⚠️ Keep dirt out of the intake—cover openings with a clean rag once the manifold is removed.
- ⚠️ Don’t pull on wiring; release connector locks first.
- ⚠️ If any fuel smell is present after reassembly, stop and recheck hoses.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- 10mm socket
- 12mm socket
- 1/4" drive ratchet
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 6" socket extension
- 10" socket extension
- Torque wrench (inch-pound)
- Torque wrench (foot-pound)
- Flathead screwdriver
- Trim clip removal tool
- Needle-nose pliers
- Pick tool
- Flashlight
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Ignition coil - Qty: 6 (recommended: replace all six)
- Upper intake manifold gasket set - Qty: 1
- Throttle body gasket - Qty: 1
- Dielectric grease - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and open the hood.
- Let the engine cool fully (intake parts get very hot).
- Disconnect the battery: use a 10mm socket to remove the negative terminal and tuck it aside.
- Quick question (so I tailor the steps): are you replacing one coil or all 6?
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove the engine cover
- Lift the plastic engine cover straight up to release it from the rubber grommets.
- Rock it gently; don’t yank.
Step 2: Remove the air intake tube (to make room)
- Use a flathead screwdriver to loosen the hose clamps on the intake tube.
- Unclip/unplug any small hoses or connectors in the way using needle-nose pliers and a trim clip removal tool.
- Lift the intake tube out and set it aside.
Step 3: Replace the FRONT bank ignition coils (easier side)
- Locate the 3 coils at the front of the engine (closest to the radiator).
- For each coil:
- Press the connector lock and unplug the coil using a pick tool gently if the tab is stubborn. A pick tool is a small hook used to lift tabs.
- Remove the coil hold-down bolt with a 10mm socket.
- Pull the coil straight up and out (twist slightly if stuck).
- Apply a tiny smear of dielectric grease inside the new coil boot (optional).
- Install the new coil fully seated, reinstall the bolt, and Torque to 9 Nm (80 in-lbf) using an inch-pound torque wrench.
- Plug the connector back in until it clicks.
Step 4: Prep for REAR bank access (upper intake manifold removal)
- Disconnect any electrical connectors and vacuum hoses attached to the upper intake manifold using a trim clip removal tool and needle-nose pliers.
- Label hoses with tape if you’re not 100% sure where they go. Photos help a lot.
Step 5: Remove the throttle body from the intake
- Unplug the throttle body connector (use a pick tool to lift the lock if needed).
- Remove the throttle body mounting bolts using a 10mm socket and 6" socket extension.
- Carefully move the throttle body aside (do not stress the wiring).
- Remove and discard the old gasket; you’ll install a new one later.
- When reinstalling later: Torque to 10 Nm (89 in-lbf).
Step 6: Remove the upper intake manifold
- Remove the upper intake manifold bolts with a 12mm socket, 3/8" drive ratchet, and 10" socket extension.
- Lift the manifold up and off carefully.
- Immediately cover the intake ports with clean rags so nothing falls in.
- Remove and discard the old upper intake gaskets.
- When reinstalling later: Torque to 21 Nm (15 ft-lbf) using a foot-pound torque wrench.
Step 7: Replace the REAR bank ignition coils
- Now you’ll see the 3 rear coils (closest to the firewall).
- Repeat the same coil procedure as the front bank:
- Unplug connector using a pick tool if needed.
- Remove hold-down bolt with a 10mm socket.
- Remove coil, install new coil, and Torque to 9 Nm (80 in-lbf).
- Reconnect each connector until it clicks.
Step 8: Reinstall the upper intake manifold
- Remove the rags from the intake ports.
- Install new upper intake manifold gaskets into their grooves.
- Set the manifold in place, start all bolts by hand.
- Tighten evenly, then Torque to 21 Nm (15 ft-lbf) using a foot-pound torque wrench.
- Reconnect all vacuum hoses and electrical connectors you removed.
Step 9: Reinstall the throttle body and intake tube
- Install a new throttle body gasket.
- Reinstall throttle body bolts with a 10mm socket, then Torque to 10 Nm (89 in-lbf).
- Plug the throttle body connector back in.
- Reinstall the air intake tube and tighten clamps with a flathead screwdriver.
Step 10: Reconnect the battery and reinstall the engine cover
- Reconnect the negative battery terminal using a 10mm socket.
- Reinstall the engine cover by pressing it down into the grommets.
✅ After Repair
- Start the engine and let it idle for 2-3 minutes. It should be smooth.
- Listen for hissing (vacuum leak) around the intake manifold area.
- If the check engine light was on, clear codes with a scan tool and confirm they don’t return.
- Test drive 10-15 minutes and recheck for any warning lights.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $450-$950 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $180-$550 (parts only)
You Save: $270-$400 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 2.5-4.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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