How to Replace Ignition Coils on a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek (All 4 Coils)
Step-by-step DIY guide with tools, parts list, safety tips, and 57 in-lbs (6.4 Nm) torque specs for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
How to Replace Ignition Coils on a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek (All 4 Coils)
Step-by-step DIY guide with tools, parts list, safety tips, and 57 in-lbs (6.4 Nm) torque specs for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
🔧 Crosstrek - Ignition Coil Replacement
Your Crosstrek has one ignition coil per cylinder (4 total). Replacing them restores strong spark to the spark plugs and can fix misfires, rough idle, or a flashing check-engine light.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-3.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work on a fully cool engine to avoid burns.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery terminal before unplugging coils.
- ⚠️ Do not pull on the wiring harness; pull on the connector body.
- ⚠️ Keep dirt out of the spark plug wells (holes) to prevent misfires.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 10mm socket
- 1/4" drive ratchet
- 3" extension (1/4")
- 6" extension (1/4")
- Universal joint swivel adapter (1/4")
- Torque wrench (inch-pound capable)
- Flathead screwdriver
- Trim clip tool
- Needle-nose pliers
- Shop flashlight
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Ignition coil - Qty: 4 (replace all four for best reliability)
- Dielectric grease - Qty: 1 (optional)
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, put the shifter in neutral, and set the parking brake.
- Open the hood and let the engine cool completely.
- Use the 10mm socket to disconnect the negative battery terminal and move it aside so it can’t spring back.
- A “universal joint swivel” helps reach tight bolts.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove the engine cover (if equipped)
- Pull upward firmly to pop the cover off its rubber grommets (no tools usually needed).
- Set it aside where it won’t get stepped on.
Step 2: Make room to access the rear coils
- Passenger side (air box side): Use the flathead screwdriver to loosen the intake hose clamp(s) and remove the intake snorkel/ducting as needed.
- Driver side (battery side): If access is tight, use the 10mm socket and ratchet to loosen/remove the battery hold-down and carefully shift the battery slightly for access (do not strain cables).
- More space = less broken clips.
Step 3: Replace coil #1 (front passenger-side)
- Locate the coil on top of the valve cover near the front of the engine.
- Press the connector tab and unplug it. Use the needle-nose pliers only to help press the tab—don’t crush the connector.
- Use the 10mm socket, ratchet, and 3" extension (1/4") to remove the coil hold-down bolt.
- Twist the coil gently, then pull it straight out.
- If using grease: apply a tiny smear of dielectric grease inside the rubber boot. Dielectric grease is silicone grease that blocks moisture.
- Push the new coil straight down until fully seated.
- Reinstall the hold-down bolt and Torque to 6.4 Nm (57 in-lbs).
- Plug the connector back in until it clicks.
Step 4: Replace coil #2 (front driver-side)
- Repeat the same steps as Step 3 on the front driver-side coil.
- Use the 10mm socket, ratchet, and 3" extension (1/4").
- Torque to 6.4 Nm (57 in-lbs).
Step 5: Replace coil #3 (rear passenger-side)
- This one is tighter. Use the shop flashlight to locate the coil and bolt.
- Unplug the connector by pressing the tab. If stubborn, use the trim clip tool to gently help the tab—don’t pry hard.
- Use the 10mm socket, ratchet, 6" extension (1/4"), and universal joint swivel adapter (1/4") to remove the hold-down bolt.
- Twist and pull the coil out. Install the new coil fully seated.
- Reinstall the bolt and Torque to 6.4 Nm (57 in-lbs).
- Reconnect the electrical connector until it clicks.
Step 6: Replace coil #4 (rear driver-side)
- Repeat Step 5 on the rear driver-side coil (often tight near the battery area).
- Use the 10mm socket, ratchet, 6" extension (1/4"), and universal joint swivel adapter (1/4").
- Torque to 6.4 Nm (57 in-lbs).
Step 7: Reinstall removed items
- Reinstall intake ducting and tighten hose clamps with the flathead screwdriver.
- If you moved the battery, reinstall/secure it using the 10mm socket and ratchet.
- Reinstall the engine cover by lining it up and pushing straight down.
- Reconnect the negative battery terminal using the 10mm socket.
✅ After Repair
- Start the engine and let it idle for 2 minutes. Listen for smooth idle.
- If the check-engine light was on, it may take a few drive cycles to clear, or you can clear codes with a scan tool.
- Take a short test drive and confirm there is no hesitation under acceleration.
- Recheck that every coil connector is fully clicked in if you feel a misfire.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: ₹12,000-₹28,000 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: ₹8,000-₹22,000 (parts only)
You Save: ₹4,000-₹6,000 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.5-3.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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