How to Replace Ignition Coils on a 2013-2021 Buick Encore (Fix Misfire & Rough Idle) (Engine: Inline 4 1.4L)
Step-by-step coil swap with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and 71 in-lb (8 Nm) torque spec
How to Replace Ignition Coils on a 2013-2021 Buick Encore (Fix Misfire & Rough Idle) (Engine: Inline 4 1.4L)
Step-by-step coil swap with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and 71 in-lb (8 Nm) torque spec for 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
🔧 Encore - Ignition Coil Replacement
Ignition coils create the high-voltage spark your engine needs to run smoothly. Replacing a weak or failed coil can fix misfires, rough idle, flashing check engine light, and poor power.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.5-1.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Let the engine cool fully before starting; the turbo area gets very hot.
- ⚠️ Keep the key away from the car while working to prevent accidental starts.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery cable to reduce risk of shorting electrical connectors.
- ⚠️ Don’t pull on wiring; always release the connector lock first.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- 10mm socket
- 1/4" ratchet
- 6" extension (1/4" drive)
- Torque wrench (in-lb or small ft-lb)
- Trim clip removal tool
- Small flathead screwdriver
- Dielectric grease
- Shop towel
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Ignition coil(s) - Qty: 1-4 Replace only the bad one, or all four.
- Dielectric grease - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, shift to Park, and set the parking brake.
- Open the hood and let the engine cool down completely.
- Disconnect the battery negative cable using a 10mm socket and move it aside so it can’t spring back.
- Take a quick photo of what you see. It helps with reassembly.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove the engine cover
- If equipped, pull straight up on the plastic engine cover to release the rubber grommets. Use a trim clip removal tool if it feels stuck.
- Set the cover aside where it won’t get stepped on.
Step 2: Locate the ignition coils
- The coils sit on top of the engine, one per cylinder, and each has an electrical connector.
- A coil plugs down into the spark plug hole; it’s normal for it to feel snug.
Step 3: Unplug the coil electrical connector
- Use a small flathead screwdriver to gently lift/release the connector lock (if present).
- Press the tab and pull the connector straight off. Don’t yank the wires.
Step 4: Remove the coil hold-down bolt
- Use a 10mm socket, 1/4" ratchet, and 6" extension to remove the coil bolt.
- Place the bolt somewhere safe so it doesn’t disappear.
Step 5: Remove the ignition coil
- Grip the coil body and twist it slightly left-right, then pull straight up.
- If it’s stubborn, keep twisting gently—do not pry hard on the plastic.
- Check for oil in the spark plug tube. Oil can cause misfires.
Step 6: Prep and install the new coil
- Put a tiny dab of dielectric grease inside the rubber boot (the rubber “cup” at the bottom). Dielectric grease helps prevent moisture and makes removal easier later.
- Align the coil and push it straight down until it fully seats.
Step 7: Reinstall the coil bolt and torque it
- Start the bolt by hand first to avoid cross-threading.
- Tighten with a 10mm socket.
- Torque to 8 Nm (71 in-lb) using a torque wrench (in-lb or small ft-lb).
Step 8: Reconnect the electrical connector
- Push the connector on until it clicks/locks into place.
- Give it a gentle tug to confirm it’s secure.
Step 9: Repeat for other coils (if replacing more than one)
- Repeat Steps 3–8 for each coil you’re replacing.
- Do one coil at a time. This prevents mixing connectors.
Step 10: Reinstall the engine cover and reconnect the battery
- Press the engine cover back onto its grommets until it seats.
- Reconnect the negative battery cable using a 10mm socket and snug it firmly (do not overtighten).
✅ After Repair
- Start the engine and let it idle for 1–2 minutes. It should run smooth.
- If the check engine light was flashing before, it should stop flashing immediately if the misfire is fixed.
- Take a short test drive and confirm normal power and no shaking.
- If the check engine light stays on, the code may need clearing with a scan tool (many parts stores can do this).
- If you found oil in a spark plug tube, plan to address the leak; coils can fail again if oil keeps getting in.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $180-$450 (parts + labor, depending on how many coils)
DIY Cost: $40-$280 (parts only, depending on how many coils)
You Save: $140-$170+ by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.5-1.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
Guide for Ignition Coil replace for these Buick vehicles
| Year Make Model | Sub Model | Engine | Body Style |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2020 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2019 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2018 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2017 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2016 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2015 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2014 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |
| 2013 Buick Encore | - | Inline 4 1.4L | - |


















