How to Replace Front Struts (Strut Assemblies) on a 2018 Toyota 4Runner
Step-by-step DIY guide with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and torque specs for installation
How to Replace Front Struts (Strut Assemblies) on a 2018 Toyota 4Runner
Step-by-step DIY guide with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and torque specs for installation


đź”§ 4Runner - Front Strut Assembly Replacement
On your 4Runner, the front suspension uses a strut assembly (shock + coil spring together). Replacing the struts restores ride control, reduces bouncing, and can fix clunks caused by worn strut mounts or internal strut wear.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 3-6 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Never loosen the center strut-top nut with the spring loaded; the coil spring stores a lot of energy.
- ⚠️ Use jack stands; never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
- ⚠️ If you’re not using a complete “quick strut” assembly, a spring compressor is required and can be dangerous if misused.
- ⚠️ After strut replacement, your 4Runner needs a front-end alignment to prevent tire wear and pulling.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Breaker bar (1/2")
- Torque wrench (30-250 ft-lbs range)
- Socket set (8mm-22mm, 1/2")
- Wrench set (10mm-22mm)
- 21mm socket
- 19mm socket
- 17mm socket
- 14mm socket
- 6mm hex key socket
- Pry bar (18")
- Needle-nose pliers
- Trim clip tool
- Penetrating oil
- Paint marker
- Bungee cord
- Spring compressor (specialty)
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front strut assemblies (complete “quick strut”) - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- OR Front struts (cartridges/shocks only) - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front strut mounts/bearings - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front bump stops and dust boots - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front sway bar link nuts - Qty: 2
- New lower strut bolts and nuts - Replace in pairs - Qty: 4
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels.
- Loosen the front lug nuts with a 21mm socket before lifting.
- Spray penetrating oil on the lower strut bolts and sway bar link hardware.
- If using a spring compressor: inspect the tool for damage and keep your body out of the spring’s “line of fire.” Quick struts avoid spring-compressor work.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and remove the front wheels
- Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift the front of your 4Runner at the front jack point.
- Set the frame down securely on jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove the lug nuts with a 21mm socket and take off both front wheels.
Step 2: Remove brackets/lines from the strut
- Locate the brake hose/ABS wire brackets on the strut body.
- Remove bracket bolts using a 10mm socket or 12mm socket (varies by bracket).
- Move the lines aside so they are not stretched. Use a bungee cord if needed.
Step 3: Disconnect the sway bar link (if it blocks removal)
- Remove the sway bar end link nut at the strut using a 17mm socket.
- If the stud spins, hold it with a 6mm hex key socket while turning the nut with a 17mm wrench.
- A little penetrating oil helps a lot.
Step 4: Support the lower control arm
- Place the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) under the lower control arm near the ball joint area.
- Jack up slightly to support the suspension so it doesn’t drop suddenly when bolts come out.
Step 5: Remove the lower strut bolts
- Mark the position of the lower strut-to-knuckle bolts with a paint marker (helps keep alignment close).
- Remove the two lower strut bolts/nuts using a 19mm socket and breaker bar (1/2").
- Tap the bolts out if needed using a pry bar (18") to relieve tension and wiggle the knuckle.
Step 6: Remove the upper strut mount nuts
- Open the hood and locate the three upper strut mount nuts on the strut tower.
- Remove the three nuts using a 14mm socket.
- Leave the center nut alone (do not remove it unless the spring is safely compressed).
Step 7: Remove the strut assembly from the vehicle
- Lower the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) slightly to create clearance.
- Pull the strut assembly out of the wheel well. Use a pry bar (18") gently if needed.
- Be careful not to tug on the axle, brake hose, or ABS wire.
Step 8: If using “quick struts,” skip to Step 10
- If you are reusing the spring, install the spring compressor (specialty) on opposite sides of the coil spring.
- Tighten each side evenly with a socket set (8mm-22mm, 1/2") until the spring is loose from the top mount.
- Now remove the center top nut using a socket set (8mm-22mm, 1/2") while holding the shaft with a 6mm hex key socket if required.
- Transfer the mount/bearing, boot, and bump stop to the new strut.
- Even compression is safer than “one side at a time.”
Step 9: Assemble the new strut (non-quick strut route)
- Install the spring onto the new strut, then install the upper mount/bearing in the same orientation as removed.
- Tighten the center top nut using a torque wrench (30-250 ft-lbs range).
- Torque to 64 Nm (47 ft-lbs) for the strut shaft nut.
- Slowly loosen the spring compressor (specialty) evenly until the spring seats fully.
Step 10: Install the strut into the strut tower
- Guide the strut into place and start the three upper mount nuts by hand.
- Tighten the upper nuts using a 14mm socket.
- Torque to 47 Nm (35 ft-lbs) for the upper mount nuts.
Step 11: Install the lower strut bolts
- Line up the lower strut holes with the knuckle and insert the bolts.
- Use a pry bar (18") to fine-adjust alignment while the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) supports the arm.
- Install the nuts and tighten using a 19mm socket and torque wrench (30-250 ft-lbs range).
- Torque to 200 Nm (148 ft-lbs) for the lower strut bolts/nuts.
Step 12: Reconnect sway bar link and reinstall brackets
- Reinstall the sway bar end link nut using a 17mm socket, holding the stud with a 6mm hex key socket if it spins.
- Torque to 74 Nm (55 ft-lbs) for the sway bar link nut.
- Reinstall brake hose/ABS wire brackets using a 10mm socket or 12mm socket.
Step 13: Reinstall wheels and lower the vehicle
- Reinstall wheels and hand-thread lug nuts.
- Lower the vehicle using the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Tighten lug nuts in a star pattern with a torque wrench (30-250 ft-lbs range).
- Torque to 113 Nm (83 ft-lbs) for the lug nuts.
âś… After Repair
- Start your 4Runner and turn the steering wheel lock-to-lock to confirm nothing is rubbing or pulling on a line.
- Test drive slowly and listen for clunks over small bumps.
- Get a front-end alignment as soon as possible (same day is best).
- Recheck lug nut torque after 25-50 miles using a torque wrench (30-250 ft-lbs range).
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $850-$1,600 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $300-$900 (parts only)
You Save: $550-$700 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-5 hours.
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