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2018 Volkswagen Tiguan
2018 Volkswagen Tiguan
SE - Inline 4 2.0L
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How to replace the front shock absorbers Tiguan mk1 ➿

How to replace the front shock absorbers Tiguan mk1 ➿

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3 Ton
3 Ton
Floor Jack
3 Ton
3 Ton
Jack Stands
Wheel Chocks
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17mm
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or (21/32")
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How to Replace Front Struts & Rear Shocks on a 2018 Volkswagen Tiguan

Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and alignment guidance

How to Replace Front Struts & Rear Shocks on a 2018 Volkswagen Tiguan

Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and alignment guidance

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Orion Logo White

🔧 Tiguan - Strut Replacement

On your Tiguan, “struts” can mean the front MacPherson strut assemblies (strut + spring + mount) and/or the rear shocks (the rear typically uses a separate spring and shock, not a strut). The exact steps, parts, and torque specs change depending on which end you’re doing and whether you’re swapping complete assemblies or reusing the springs.

Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 3-6 hours


⚠️ Safety & Precautions

  • ⚠️ Coil springs store huge force—never remove a top nut without safely compressing the spring (or using a complete quick-strut).
  • ⚠️ Support the vehicle on jack stands; never work under a car held only by a jack.
  • ⚠️ Mark and protect ABS sensor wiring/brake hoses so they aren’t stretched or pinched.
  • ⚠️ If you loosen suspension arms/knuckles, you’ll need a professional alignment afterward.

🔧 Required Tools

You'll need the following tools for this repair:

  • Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
  • Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
  • Wheel chocks
  • Lug nut socket (17mm)
  • Torque wrench (20–200 Nm range)
  • Socket set (10mm–21mm)
  • Ratchet (3/8" drive)
  • Breaker bar (1/2" drive)
  • Triple-square bit set (M12/M14)
  • Torx bit set (T25–T45)
  • Allen key set (5mm–8mm)
  • Open-end wrench set (16mm–21mm)
  • Pry bar
  • Hammer
  • Penetrating oil
  • Paint marker
  • Spring compressor (external) (specialty)
  • Strut spreader tool (specialty)
  • Needle-nose pliers
  • Trim removal tool set
  • Safety glasses
  • Mechanic gloves

🔩 Required Parts

HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:

  • Front strut assembly or front strut (damper) pair - Qty: 2
  • Front strut mount and bearing kit - Qty: 2
  • Front bump stop and dust boot kit - Qty: 2
  • Rear shock absorbers - Qty: 2
  • Rear upper/lower shock mounting bolts and nuts (single-use) - Qty: 1 set
  • Front strut pinch bolt and nut (single-use) - Qty: 2
  • Front sway bar end links (optional if worn) - Qty: 2

📋 Before You Begin

  • Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels before lifting the front.
  • Soak strut-to-knuckle pinch bolt areas and sway bar end link nuts with penetrating oil 15–30 minutes before disassembly.
  • Two quick questions so I give you the exact correct procedure:
    • Are you replacing the front, the rear, or all four corners?
    • For the front: are you installing complete quick-strut assemblies (strut + spring + mount), or reusing your springs (requires spring compressor, a tool that safely squeezes the coil spring)?

🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow these steps in order:

Step 1: Pause here to confirm your setup

  • Reply with: Front / Rear / All and Quick-struts / Reuse springs.
  • Once you confirm, I’ll provide the exact Tiguan-specific steps and the correct torque specs for your configuration.

✅ After Repair

  • Get a 4-wheel alignment after any front strut work.
  • Road test at low speed first; listen for clunks and re-check all fasteners.
  • Re-torque wheel lug bolts after 25–50 miles: Torque to 140 Nm (103 ft-lbs).

💰 DIY vs Shop Cost

Shop Cost: $900-$2,200 (parts + labor, depends on front/rear and parts)

DIY Cost: $300-$1,200 (parts only, depends on quick-struts vs components)

You Save: $600-$1,500 by doing it yourself!

Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-6 hours.


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