How to Replace Front Struts & Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Kia Sedona
Step-by-step suspension replacement guide with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and alignment notes
How to Replace Front Struts & Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Kia Sedona
Step-by-step suspension replacement guide with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and alignment notes


🔧 Sedona - Shock Absorber / Strut Replacement
On your Sedona, the rear uses separate shock absorbers, while the front suspension uses strut assemblies (a strut is a shock with a spring built around it). Replacing worn shocks/struts restores ride control, braking stability, and reduces bouncing and uneven tire wear.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 3-6 hours
Assumption: Stock suspension; steps cover both rear shocks and front struts.
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Support the van with jack stands on solid points; never rely on a jack alone.
- ⚠️ Front struts contain a compressed spring; use a coil spring compressor correctly or replace the complete quick-strut assembly.
- ⚠️ Keep hands clear of pinch points while raising/lowering the control arm or knuckle.
- ⚠️ If you separate the strut from the knuckle, you should get a front wheel alignment afterward.
- ⚠️ Battery disconnect is not required for this job.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- Breaker bar 1/2"
- Torque wrench 1/2" drive (20-200 ft-lbs range)
- Socket set 10mm-22mm
- Wrench set 10mm-22mm
- Ratchet 3/8" drive
- Extensions 3/8" drive
- Pry bar
- Hammer
- Needle-nose pliers
- Penetrating oil
- Paint marker
- Coil spring compressor (specialty)
- Strut spreader tool (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Rear shock absorbers - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front struts - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front strut mounts/bearings - Recommended - Qty: 2
- Front bump stops/dust boots - Recommended - Qty: 2
- Rear shock upper/lower hardware - Recommended if corroded - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and place wheel chocks at the rear wheels (for front work) or front wheels (for rear work).
- Loosen the wheel lug nuts slightly using a breaker bar and socket set 10mm-22mm before lifting.
- Spray visible shock/strut fasteners with penetrating oil and let it soak 5-10 minutes.
- If you are rebuilding struts (not quick-struts), set up the coil spring compressor nearby and inspect it for damage.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and secure the van
- Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift the end you’re working on.
- Set the van onto jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove the wheels using a socket set 10mm-22mm and ratchet 3/8" drive.
Step 2: Replace rear shock absorbers (one side at a time)
- Support the rear suspension arm slightly with the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to remove tension from the shock.
- Remove the lower shock bolt/nut using a socket set 10mm-22mm and wrench set 10mm-22mm.
- Remove the upper shock mount nut/bolt using a socket set 10mm-22mm and extensions 3/8" drive.
- Work the shock out; use a pry bar gently if needed.
- Install the new rear shock in the same orientation and hand-start the upper and lower fasteners using a socket set 10mm-22mm.
- Lower/raise the suspension arm with the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) until the bolts slide in without forcing.
- Tighten fasteners with a torque wrench 1/2" drive (20-200 ft-lbs range) to OEM specification.
- Tip: Tighten at normal ride height if possible.
Step 3: Replace front struts (overview choice)
- If you bought quick-struts, the spring is already assembled, and you do not need the spring compressor.
- If you bought bare struts, you must transfer the spring using a coil spring compressor (specialty) (a tool that safely compresses the coil spring so you can remove the top nut).
Step 4: Disconnect brackets and links from the front strut
- Remove brake hose/ABS wire brackets from the strut using a socket set 10mm-22mm and ratchet 3/8" drive.
- If equipped with a stabilizer (sway bar) link attached to the strut, remove the link nut using a wrench set 10mm-22mm and socket set 10mm-22mm.
Step 5: Separate the strut from the steering knuckle
- Mark the strut-to-knuckle position with a paint marker to help keep alignment close.
- Remove the strut-to-knuckle bolts/nuts using a breaker bar 1/2" and socket set 10mm-22mm.
- If the knuckle clamp is tight, use a strut spreader tool (specialty) to open the clamp slightly.
- Support the knuckle so it doesn’t pull on the axle or brake hose; use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) as needed.
Step 6: Remove the strut assembly from the body
- Open the hood and locate the strut mount nuts at the top of the strut tower.
- Hold the strut from below, then remove the top mount nuts using a socket set 10mm-22mm and ratchet 3/8" drive.
- Remove the strut assembly from the wheel well.
Step 7: If reusing the spring, transfer spring and top mount
- Install the coil spring compressor (specialty) on opposite sides of the spring and compress evenly until the spring is loose at the top mount.
- Remove the strut shaft top nut using a socket set 10mm-22mm and wrench set 10mm-22mm.
- Transfer the mount/bearing, boot, and bump stop to the new strut in the same order.
- Reinstall the top nut using a socket set 10mm-22mm, then release the compressor slowly and evenly.
- Tighten the top nut with a torque wrench 1/2" drive (20-200 ft-lbs range) to OEM specification.
- Tip: Never point the spring at your body.
Step 8: Reinstall the front strut assembly
- Position the strut into the tower and hand-start the top mount nuts using a socket set 10mm-22mm.
- Seat the strut into the knuckle and install the knuckle bolts/nuts using a socket set 10mm-22mm and breaker bar 1/2".
- Reconnect the stabilizer link (if removed) using a socket set 10mm-22mm and wrench set 10mm-22mm.
- Reattach ABS/brake hose brackets using a socket set 10mm-22mm and ratchet 3/8" drive.
- Torque all fasteners using a torque wrench 1/2" drive (20-200 ft-lbs range) to OEM specification.
Step 9: Reinstall wheels and lower the van
- Install wheels and hand-thread lug nuts.
- Lower the van off the stands using the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Tighten lug nuts in a star pattern using a torque wrench 1/2" drive (20-200 ft-lbs range) to OEM specification.
✅ After Repair
- Test drive at low speed first; listen for clunks and confirm stable braking.
- Recheck all visible fasteners for tightness after the first short drive.
- Get a front wheel alignment as soon as possible after front strut replacement.
- Watch tire wear over the next 1-2 weeks; uneven wear suggests alignment is needed.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $900-$2,000 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $250-$900 (parts only)
You Save: $650-$1,100 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-6 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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