How to Replace Front Struts on a 2016 Ford Explorer (MacPherson Quick Struts)
Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools/parts, safety tips, and torque specs + alignment notes
How to Replace Front Struts on a 2016 Ford Explorer (MacPherson Quick Struts)
Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools/parts, safety tips, and torque specs + alignment notes


🔧 Explorer - Front Strut Replacement
On your Explorer, the front suspension uses a MacPherson strut (shock + spring assembly). Replacing worn struts restores ride control, braking stability, and tire wear, and it usually requires an alignment afterward.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 3-5 hours (both fronts)
Assumption: Replacing front strut assemblies (“quick struts”) for easiest DIY.
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Never loosen the center nut on a strut top mount unless the spring is compressed.
- ⚠️ Support the steering knuckle so the CV axle and brake hose are not stretched.
- ⚠️ Use jack stands under the frame; never rely on a floor jack alone.
- ⚠️ If you use a spring compressor (a tool that squeezes the spring), follow its instructions exactly and keep hands/face out of the spring’s path.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- 21mm socket
- 1/2" drive breaker bar
- 1/2" drive torque wrench (30-200 ft-lbs range)
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 10mm socket
- 13mm socket
- 15mm socket
- 18mm socket
- 18mm wrench
- Needle-nose pliers
- Flat trim tool
- Pry bar
- Rubber mallet
- Paint marker
- Penetrating oil
- Bungee cord
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- Spring compressor (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front complete strut assemblies (quick struts) - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front strut-to-knuckle nuts/bolts - Replace in pairs (recommended) - Qty: 4
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, steering wheel straight, and set the parking brake.
- Chock the rear wheels with wheel chocks.
- Spray penetrating oil on the strut-to-knuckle bolts and sway bar end link nut.
- Loosen the front wheel lug nuts 1 turn with a 21mm socket and breaker bar before lifting.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and remove the front wheels
- Lift the front with a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) at the approved front lift point.
- Set the vehicle onto jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove the lug nuts using a 21mm socket and take both front wheels off.
Step 2: Unclip/unwrap ABS and brake line brackets from the strut
- Remove the brake hose/line bracket fastener(s) using a 10mm socket (some brackets use 13mm socket).
- Unclip any ABS wire retainers using a flat trim tool and needle-nose pliers.
- Use a bungee cord to lightly support the hose/wire so nothing is pulled tight.
Step 3: Disconnect the sway bar end link from the strut
- Remove the sway bar end link nut at the strut using an 18mm socket and 18mm wrench.
- If the stud spins, hold it steady with the 18mm wrench while turning the nut with the 18mm socket.
Step 4: Mark position and remove the strut-to-knuckle bolts
- Use a paint marker to mark the strut-to-knuckle area so you can reinstall close to the original position. This helps alignment get close.
- Support the steering knuckle from below with the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) (light pressure only).
- Remove the 2 lower strut-to-knuckle nuts/bolts using an 18mm socket, breaker bar, and 18mm wrench.
- If needed, tap the bolts out using a rubber mallet.
Step 5: Remove the upper strut mount nuts
- Open the hood.
- Remove the upper strut mount nuts using a 13mm socket.
- Leave one nut threaded a few turns until you’re ready to catch the strut.
Step 6: Remove the strut assembly
- Hold the strut with one hand, then remove the last upper nut using a 13mm socket.
- Guide the strut out of the wheel well.
- If it’s stuck at the knuckle, use a pry bar gently while keeping the knuckle supported.
Step 7: Install the new strut assembly
- Place the new strut into position and start the upper mount nuts by hand.
- Align the strut-to-knuckle holes and install the lower bolts/nuts by hand first.
- Torque fasteners:
- Upper strut mount nuts: Torque to 46 Nm (34 ft-lbs)
- Strut-to-knuckle bolts/nuts: Torque to 184 Nm (136 ft-lbs)
- Sway bar end link nut: Torque to 85 Nm (63 ft-lbs)
Step 8: Reattach brackets, reinstall wheels, and torque lug nuts
- Reinstall ABS wire clips and brake hose/line brackets using a 10mm socket (or 13mm socket, as equipped).
- Reinstall the wheels and hand-thread the lug nuts.
- Lower the vehicle off the stands using the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Tighten lug nuts in a star pattern using a 21mm socket and torque wrench: Torque to 135 Nm (100 ft-lbs).
Step 9: Repeat on the other front side
- Repeat Steps 2-8 for the other front strut.
✅ After Repair
- Drive slowly at first and listen for clunks or rubbing.
- Recheck that ABS wires and brake hoses are not twisted or stretched.
- Get a professional alignment as soon as possible. New struts can change camber/toe.
- Re-torque the lug nuts using a torque wrench after 50-100 miles: Torque to 135 Nm (100 ft-lbs).
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $900-$1,600 (parts + labor + alignment)
DIY Cost: $350-$800 (parts only, both fronts)
You Save: $550-$800 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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