How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shocks on a 2018 Honda HR-V (DIY Guide)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools/parts, safety tips, and key torque specs + alignment notes
How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shocks on a 2018 Honda HR-V (DIY Guide)
Step-by-step instructions with required tools/parts, safety tips, and key torque specs + alignment notes


🔧 HR-V - Strut Replacement
On your HR-V, the front suspension uses struts (spring + shock in one unit). The rear uses separate shocks with separate springs—so the rear job is different even though people often say “rear struts.”
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: Front: 3-5 hours (both) | Rear shocks: 1.5-3 hours (both)
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack—use jack stands.
- ⚠️ A coil spring stores a lot of energy. If you are not installing complete strut assemblies, a spring compressor is required and can be dangerous if misused.
- ⚠️ Keep the brake hose and ABS wire relaxed—do not let the knuckle hang by them.
- ⚠️ After front struts, you should get a 4-wheel alignment ASAP to prevent tire wear.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- Breaker bar (1/2")
- Torque wrench (20-200 ft-lbs range)
- Impact wrench (optional)
- Socket set (8mm-22mm)
- Wrench set (10mm-19mm)
- Honda/trim clip remover tool
- Needle-nose pliers
- Flathead screwdriver
- Pry bar
- Rubber mallet
- Penetrating oil
- Paint marker
- Spring compressor (specialty)
- Pass-through strut nut socket set (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front strut assemblies (complete/quick-strut, recommended) - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- OR front struts (bare) + front strut mounts/bearings (if worn) + dust boots/bump stops (if worn) - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Rear shock absorbers - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front sway bar end links (optional, if loose/boot torn) - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Replacement self-locking nuts/bolts (as required) - Qty: as needed
- Anti-seize compound - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and place wheel chocks behind the rear wheels (for front work) or front wheels (for rear work).
- Use a breaker bar to loosen lug nuts about 1/2 turn before lifting.
- Spray penetrating oil on strut-to-knuckle bolts, sway bar link nuts, and rear shock bolts 10-15 minutes before removal.
- If you’re not using complete strut assemblies: set up the spring compressor (it compresses the coil spring so the top nut can be removed safely).
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and remove the wheel(s)
- Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift at the proper jack point.
- Place the vehicle on jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove the lug nuts with a 19mm socket and remove the wheel.
Step 2 (Front): Disconnect brackets and the sway bar link from the strut
- Remove the brake hose bracket bolt from the strut using a 10mm socket.
- Unclip/remove the ABS wire bracket(s) from the strut using a clip remover tool and/or 10mm socket.
- Remove the sway bar end link nut at the strut using a 17mm wrench and Allen key (if the stud spins). Hold the stud; don’t tear the boot.
Step 3 (Front): Remove the strut-to-knuckle bolts
- Support the steering knuckle lightly with a floor jack so it doesn’t drop.
- Mark the bolt positions with a paint marker to help keep alignment close.
- Remove the two strut-to-knuckle bolts/nuts using a breaker bar (1/2") with 19mm socket and 19mm wrench.
- If the bolts are stuck, use penetrating oil and tap them out with a rubber mallet.
Step 4 (Front): Remove the strut top nuts and remove the strut
- Open the hood.
- Remove the strut mount nuts using a 14mm socket. Leave one nut threaded a few turns until you’re ready to catch the strut.
- Hold the strut, remove the last nut with a 14mm socket, and lift the strut out.
Step 5 (Front): Transfer spring/mount (only if NOT using complete strut assemblies)
- Install the spring compressor (specialty) on the coil spring and compress evenly until the spring is loose in the seats.
- Remove the center top nut using a pass-through strut nut socket set (specialty) with the appropriate Allen key.
- Transfer the mount/bearing, spring, dust boot, and bump stop to the new strut in the same order.
- Slowly release the spring compressor, making sure the spring ends seat correctly.
Step 6 (Front): Install the new strut and torque fasteners
- Position the strut in the strut tower and hand-start the top nuts using a 14mm socket.
- Align the strut with the knuckle and reinstall the two lower bolts/nuts using a 19mm socket and 19mm wrench.
- Torque the strut-to-knuckle bolts to 127 N·m (94 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench.
- Torque the strut mount nuts to 44 N·m (33 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench.
- Reinstall the sway bar link nut using a 17mm wrench. Torque to 44 N·m (33 ft-lbs).
- Reinstall brake hose/ABS brackets using a 10mm socket. Torque the brake hose bracket bolt to 22 N·m (16 ft-lbs).
Step 7 (Rear): Remove the rear shock (rear suspension uses shocks, not struts)
- Lift and support the rear, then remove the rear wheel using a 19mm socket.
- Support the rear lower control arm slightly with a floor jack.
- Remove the lower shock bolt using a 17mm socket and 17mm wrench.
- Access the upper shock mount inside the rear interior side area (trim access varies). Remove fasteners with a clip remover tool and 10mm socket.
- Remove the upper shock mount nut(s) using a 14mm socket, then remove the shock.
Step 8 (Rear): Install the new rear shock and torque fasteners
- Install the shock into the upper mount and hand-start the nut(s) using a 14mm socket.
- Align the lower mount and install the lower bolt using a 17mm socket and 17mm wrench.
- Torque the rear lower shock bolt to 64 N·m (47 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench.
- Torque the rear upper shock nut(s) to 44 N·m (33 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench.
- Reinstall interior trim using a clip remover tool.
Step 9: Reinstall wheels and set the vehicle down
- Reinstall wheels and hand-tighten lug nuts using a 19mm socket.
- Lower the vehicle off the jack stands using a floor jack.
- Torque lug nuts to 108 N·m (80 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench, in a star pattern.
✅ After Repair
- Test drive at low speed first. Listen for clunks over bumps and confirm the steering wheel is centered.
- Recheck lug nut torque after 25-50 miles using a torque wrench.
- Get a 4-wheel alignment after replacing front struts.
- If you hear a spring “pop” on turns, stop and re-check spring seating/top mount.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $900-$1,800 (parts + labor, front + rear)
DIY Cost: $350-$1,000 (parts only, depends on assemblies vs bare struts)
You Save: $550-$800 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 4-7 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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