How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2020 Toyota Highlander
Step-by-step suspension replacement guide with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and post-repair alignment notes
How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2020 Toyota Highlander
Step-by-step suspension replacement guide with required tools, parts list, safety tips, and post-repair alignment notes


đź”§ Highlander - Shock/Strut Replacement
On your Highlander, the rear uses shock absorbers, while the front uses strut assemblies (a strut is a shock that also supports the spring and steering knuckle). The steps and required tools change a lot depending on whether you’re doing rear shocks only or the front struts too.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 2-6 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🛑 Support the Highlander with jack stands on solid ground; never work under a vehicle held only by a jack.
- 🛑 Suspension parts can shift suddenly; keep fingers clear while removing bolts.
- 🛑 If you reuse the front coil spring, a spring compressor is required—stored spring force is dangerous.
- 🛑 After any front strut work, you should get a 4-wheel alignment.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- Torque wrench (20-200 ft-lbs range)
- Breaker bar (1/2-inch drive)
- Ratchet (3/8-inch drive)
- Ratchet (1/2-inch drive)
- Socket set (8mm-22mm)
- Wrench set (10mm-22mm)
- Allen key set (metric)
- Pry bar
- Trim clip removal tool
- Penetrating oil
- Paint marker
- Spring compressor (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Rear shock absorber - Qty: 2 Replace in pairs
- Front strut assembly - Qty: 2 Replace in pairs
- Front upper strut mount - Qty: 2 If not included with strut
- Front strut dust boot & bump stop kit - Qty: 2 If not included with strut
- Front sway bar link - Qty: 2 Optional if worn/noisy
- Rear shock mounting hardware - Qty: 1 kit Recommended if rusted
- Penetrating oil - Qty: 1
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- đźš— Park on level ground, shift to P, and set the parking brake.
- đź§± Chock the wheels that stay on the ground using wheel chocks.
- 📝 If doing front struts, plan for an alignment afterward.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Confirm which job you’re doing (needed for exact steps + torque specs)
- Please confirm: are you replacing rear shocks only, or also the front struts?
- Please confirm: are you installing complete pre-assembled struts (quick-struts), or reusing your spring (requires spring compressor (specialty))?
Step 2: Safe lift and wheel removal (applies to rear or front)
- Use a breaker bar (1/2-inch drive) and socket set (8mm-22mm) to loosen the lug nuts slightly before lifting.
- Lift the correct end with a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) and support it on jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove the wheels using a ratchet (1/2-inch drive) and socket set (8mm-22mm).
Step 3: Stop here so I don’t guess
- Once you answer the two questions in Step 1, I’ll give you the exact Highlander-specific procedure for that end (rear shocks and/or front struts) including Torque to XX Nm (YY ft-lbs) values for every fastener you remove.
âś… After Repair
- 🔍 Recheck all fasteners with a torque wrench (20-200 ft-lbs range) after the vehicle is back on the ground.
- đźš— Test drive at low speed first; listen for clunks and confirm straight tracking.
- 📏 If front struts were replaced, schedule a 4-wheel alignment.
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $600-$1,800 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $200-$1,000 (parts only)
You Save: $400-$800 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 2-6 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















