How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Chevrolet Colorado
Step-by-step suspension replacement with required tools/parts, safety tips, and key torque specs
How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Chevrolet Colorado
Step-by-step suspension replacement with required tools/parts, safety tips, and key torque specs


🔧 Colorado - Shock Absorber Replacement
On your Colorado, the rear uses separate shock absorbers, while the front uses a strut assembly (shock + coil spring together). Replacing worn shocks/struts restores ride control, braking stability, and reduces bouncing and tire wear.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 3-6 hours (rear shocks + front struts)
Assumption: Stock suspension with standard (non-Z71) hardware.
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Support the truck with jack stands before working underneath.
- ⚠️ Never loosen the strut’s center top nut while the spring is not safely compressed (the spring stores serious energy).
- ⚠️ Keep hands clear of pinch points when lowering/raising the control arm and axle.
- ⚠️ If using a spring compressor, inspect it for damage and tighten both sides evenly.
- 🔋 Battery disconnect is not required for this job.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Lug wrench or 22mm socket
- Socket set 10mm-24mm
- Wrench set 10mm-24mm
- Breaker bar 1/2"
- Torque wrench 1/2" drive (30-200 ft-lbs)
- Pry bar 18"-24"
- Needle-nose pliers
- Paint marker
- Penetrating oil
- Hammer (2 lb)
- Dead blow mallet
- Spring compressor (external, threaded-rod type) (specialty)
- Allen/hex key set
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Rear shock absorbers - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front strut assemblies - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front strut mount/bearing kit - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Front strut-to-knuckle bolts and nuts - Qty: 4
- Rear shock mounting bolts and nuts - Qty: 4
- Penetrating oil - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, shift to 1st gear, and set the parking brake.
- Place wheel chocks on the opposite end of the truck you’re lifting.
- Loosen wheel lug nuts 1/2 turn using a lug wrench or 22mm socket before lifting.
- Spray all shock/strut fasteners with penetrating oil and let it soak 10-15 minutes.
- Tip: Do one side at a time to match orientation.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and support the truck
- Use a floor jack to lift the rear (or front) at the proper jack point.
- Set the frame securely onto jack stands.
- Remove the wheels using a lug wrench or 22mm socket.
Step 2: Replace the rear shocks (each side)
- Support the rear axle lightly with the floor jack (just enough to hold it).
- Remove the lower shock bolt using a socket and wrench set.
- Remove the upper shock bolt using a socket and wrench set.
- Work the old shock out. Use a pry bar gently if it’s stuck.
- Install the new shock in the same direction as the old one.
- Snug the upper and lower bolts by hand first using a ratchet to avoid cross-threading.
- Final-tighten with a torque wrench: Torque to 100 Nm (74 ft-lbs) (upper and lower typical).
- Tip: Tighten with the axle at normal ride height.
Step 3: Remove the front strut assembly (each side)
- Turn the steering for better access (left for right side, right for left side).
- Unclip any ABS/brake line brackets from the strut using needle-nose pliers and a 10mm socket if equipped.
- Mark the strut-to-knuckle relationship with a paint marker (helps keep alignment close).
- Remove the strut-to-steering-knuckle bolts using a breaker bar, socket set, and wrench set.
- Open the hood and remove the strut top mount nuts using a socket set.
- Remove the strut assembly from the wheel well.
Step 4: If reusing springs, transfer the spring to the new strut
- Install the spring compressor (specialty) on opposite sides of the coil spring. Tighten evenly until the spring is loose in the mount.
- Remove the strut shaft center nut using a socket and an allen/hex key set (the hex holds the shaft from spinning).
- Move the spring and isolators (rubber seats) to the new strut in the same orientation.
- Install the new strut mount/bearing, then tighten the center nut: Torque to 60 Nm (44 ft-lbs).
- Slowly loosen the spring compressor evenly until the spring seats fully.
- Tip: If anything looks crooked, recompress and reseat.
Step 5: Reinstall the front strut assembly
- Position the strut into the tower and hand-start the top nuts using a socket set.
- Align the bottom of the strut to the steering knuckle and install the bolts using a hammer or dead blow mallet if needed.
- Tighten the strut-to-knuckle bolts using a torque wrench: Torque to 160 Nm (118 ft-lbs).
- Tighten the top mount nuts using a torque wrench: Torque to 50 Nm (37 ft-lbs).
- Reattach any brackets/clips using a 10mm socket and needle-nose pliers.
Step 6: Reinstall wheels and lower the truck
- Install wheels and hand-start lug nuts.
- Lower the truck using the floor jack.
- Tighten lug nuts in a star pattern using a torque wrench: Torque to 190 Nm (140 ft-lbs).
✅ After Repair
- Test-bounce each corner by hand; it should settle quickly without extra bouncing.
- Road test at low speed first. Listen for clunks (usually a loose bolt or misrouted line).
- Get a front-end alignment after front strut replacement (recommended immediately).
- Recheck visible fasteners after the first short drive for peace of mind.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $900-$1,900 (parts + labor, front + rear)
DIY Cost: $250-$850 (parts only, depending on brand and whether you replace front mounts)
You Save: $650-$1,050 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 3-6 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.









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