How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016-2017 Mercedes-Benz GLC300 (Trim: 4Matic | Engine: Inline 4 2.0L)
Step-by-step DIY guide with tools list, required parts, safety tips, and Mercedes torque specs (WIS)
How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016-2017 Mercedes-Benz GLC300 (Trim: 4Matic | Engine: Inline 4 2.0L)
Step-by-step DIY guide with tools list, required parts, safety tips, and Mercedes torque specs (WIS) for 2016, 2017
🔧 GLC300 - Shock Absorber/Strut Replacement
On your GLC300, the front uses a strut (shock built into a spring/strut assembly) and the rear uses a separate shock. Replacing worn shocks/struts restores ride control, braking stability, and tire wear.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 6-10 hours
Assumption: steel-spring suspension (not AIRMATIC). Steps include both front and rear.
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Support the vehicle with jack stands; never rely on a jack.
- ⚠️ Front struts are under spring tension—use a quality spring compressor correctly.
- ⚠️ Do not let the steering knuckle hang by the brake hose or ABS wire.
- ⚠️ If equipped with AIRMATIC/air suspension, do not proceed—air system must be depressurized and put in safe mode first.
- ⚠️ Keep hands clear of pinch points when lowering/raising the control arm.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- Breaker bar 1/2"
- Torque wrench 20–200 Nm (15–150 ft-lbs)
- Socket set 8mm–24mm (1/2" drive)
- Wrench set 8mm–24mm
- E-Torx socket set E10–E18
- Torx bit set T20–T50
- Pry bar 18"
- Rubber mallet
- Needle-nose pliers
- Trim clip removal tool
- Paint marker
- Penetrating oil
- Spring compressor (external, threaded-rod type) (specialty)
- Strut spreader tool (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front struts (left and right) - Qty: 2
- Front strut mount and bearing kit - Qty: 2
- Front bump stop and dust boot kit - Qty: 2
- Rear shock absorbers (left and right) - Qty: 2
- Rear bump stop and dust boot kit - Qty: 2
- New self-locking nuts/bolts for strut-to-knuckle, sway link, and shock mounts - Qty: 1 kit
- Anti-seize compound - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels.
- Loosen the wheel lug bolts slightly before lifting (do not remove yet).
- Spray penetrating oil on the lower strut pinch area, sway-bar link nuts, and rear shock bolts.
- Plan on getting a 4-wheel alignment after front strut replacement.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and remove the wheels
- Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift at the approved jacking point.
- Set the vehicle securely on jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove lug bolts using a 17mm socket (size may vary by wheel) and take off the wheels.
Step 2: Front strut removal (one side at a time)
- Turn the steering to give yourself space at the strut/knuckle area.
- Unclip any brake hose/ABS wire brackets from the strut using needle-nose pliers and a trim clip removal tool.
- Remove the sway-bar end link from the strut using the correct socket set 8mm–24mm and Torx bit set T20–T50 to counter-hold the stud.
- Support the steering knuckle with a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) so it can’t drop.
- Remove the strut-to-knuckle pinch bolt using E-Torx socket set E10–E18 and a breaker bar 1/2".
- Insert the strut spreader tool (specialty) into the knuckle slot to slightly open the clamp. Only spread enough to release.
- Under the hood, remove the strut mount nuts using a socket set 8mm–24mm.
- Work the strut out of the knuckle and remove it from the wheel well.
Step 3: Swap the spring onto the new front strut
- Install the spring compressor (external, threaded-rod type) (specialty) on opposite sides of the spring.
- Tighten evenly with a wrench set 8mm–24mm until the spring is loose in the mount. Compress slowly and evenly.
- Mark the spring orientation with a paint marker so it goes back the same way.
- Remove the top nut using a socket set 8mm–24mm and counter-hold with the appropriate Torx bit set T20–T50 if required.
- Transfer/install new strut mount and bearing kit and bump stop and dust boot kit.
- Reinstall the top nut and Torque to Mercedes-Benz spec (WIS) for the front strut piston rod nut.
- Slowly release the spring compressor, ensuring the spring seats properly in the lower perch and upper mount.
Step 4: Reinstall the front strut
- Position the strut in the tower and hand-start the top mount nuts using a socket set 8mm–24mm.
- Guide the strut into the knuckle. Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to raise/lower the knuckle for alignment.
- Install a new pinch bolt and nut using E-Torx socket set E10–E18, then Torque to Mercedes-Benz spec (WIS) for strut-to-knuckle pinch bolt.
- Reattach the sway-bar end link using the proper socket set 8mm–24mm and Torx bit set T20–T50, then Torque to Mercedes-Benz spec (WIS) for sway-bar end link fastener.
- Reinstall all brake hose/ABS wire brackets and clips using needle-nose pliers.
- Tighten the top mount nuts using a torque wrench 20–200 Nm (15–150 ft-lbs) and Torque to Mercedes-Benz spec (WIS) for strut mount nuts.
Step 5: Rear shock removal (one side at a time)
- Support the rear lower control arm with a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Remove the lower shock bolt using the appropriate socket set 8mm–24mm and breaker bar 1/2".
- Access the upper rear shock mount fasteners (typically behind trunk/cargo side trim).
- Remove the necessary trim carefully using a trim clip removal tool and Torx bit set T20–T50.
- Remove the upper shock mount nuts/bolt using a socket set 8mm–24mm, then remove the shock.
Step 6: Reinstall the rear shock
- Install the new rear shock with new rear bump stop and dust boot kit.
- Hand-start the upper fasteners using a socket set 8mm–24mm.
- Align the lower mount by raising/lowering the control arm with a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Install the lower bolt using a socket set 8mm–24mm, then Torque to Mercedes-Benz spec (WIS) for rear shock lower bolt.
- Tighten the upper mount fasteners using a torque wrench 20–200 Nm (15–150 ft-lbs), then Torque to Mercedes-Benz spec (WIS) for rear shock upper mount.
- Reinstall the cargo trim using a Torx bit set T20–T50 and trim clip removal tool.
Step 7: Reinstall wheels and set the vehicle down
- Put the wheels back on and hand-thread the lug bolts.
- Lower the vehicle off the jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum) using the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Tighten lug bolts in a star pattern with a torque wrench 20–200 Nm (15–150 ft-lbs) and Torque to Mercedes-Benz spec (WIS) for wheel lug bolts.
✅ After Repair
- Test drive slowly at first and listen for clunks over small bumps.
- Recheck that all brake hose/ABS wire clips are secured and not rubbing.
- Get a 4-wheel alignment as soon as possible (front struts affect camber/toe).
- After 50–100 miles, recheck for any loose fasteners or new noises.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $1,600-$3,200 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $450-$1,400 (parts only)
You Save: $1,150-$1,800 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 5-8 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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