How to Replace Front & Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Ford F-250 Super Duty
Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools/parts, safe lifting tips, and torque spec guidance
How to Replace Front & Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2016 Ford F-250 Super Duty
Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools/parts, safe lifting tips, and torque spec guidance


🔧 F-250 Super Duty - Shock Absorber Replacement
Your A4—
Assumption: You want to replace both front and rear shocks on your F-250 (stock-style, non-lifted). The job is mostly unbolting/bolting, but the truck is heavy, so safe lifting and supporting the axle is the key.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 2-4 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🛑 Support the truck with jack stands—never rely on a floor jack alone.
- 🛑 Keep the axle supported with a floor jack so it doesn’t drop when shocks are removed.
- 🛑 Use wheel chocks and work on level ground.
- 🛑 Let the suspension cool if you just drove; parts can be hot.
- 🛑 Battery disconnect is not required for shocks.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 6-ton pair minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Lug nut socket 21mm
- 1/2" drive breaker bar
- 1/2" drive ratchet
- Socket set 15mm
- Socket set 18mm
- Socket set 21mm
- Combination wrench set 15mm
- Combination wrench set 18mm
- Combination wrench set 21mm
- Torque wrench 30-250 ft-lbs
- Pry bar 18"
- Penetrating oil
- Wire brush
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front shock absorbers - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Rear shock absorbers - Replace in pairs - Qty: 2
- Shock mounting hardware kit - If not included with shocks - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- 🧱 Park on level ground, shift to P, and set the parking brake.
- 🧱 Chock the wheels that stay on the ground.
- 🧱 Spray shock mounting nuts/bolts with penetrating oil and let it soak 10–15 minutes.
- 🧱 A “torque wrench” tightens to an exact setting. Have it ready for final tightening.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Loosen the wheels (before lifting)
- Use a 21mm lug nut socket and breaker bar to crack the lug nuts loose about 1/2 turn.
Step 2: Lift and support the front (for front shocks)
- Use a floor jack to lift the front under the axle housing (solid front axle).
- Place jack stands under the frame rails and lower the truck onto them.
- Keep the floor jack lightly supporting the axle. This prevents sudden axle drop.
- Remove the front wheels using the 21mm lug nut socket and ratchet.
Step 3: Remove the front shock (one side at a time)
- Brush exposed threads with a wire brush, then apply penetrating oil.
- Remove the lower shock bolt at the axle using an 18mm socket and 18mm wrench (sizes can vary by hardware).
- Remove the upper shock mounting nut/bolt at the frame using a 15mm socket and 15mm wrench (sizes can vary).
- If the shock is stuck in its mount, use an 18" pry bar to gently pop it free.
Step 4: Install the new front shock
- Position the new shock into the upper mount by hand first.
- Install the upper hardware finger-tight using the 15mm socket and 15mm wrench.
- Align the lower mount to the axle bracket; adjust axle height slightly with the floor jack if needed.
- Install the lower bolt finger-tight using the 18mm socket and 18mm wrench.
- Final tighten all front shock fasteners with a torque wrench: Torque to factory specification (Ford service information) or the shock manufacturer’s spec if supplied.
Step 5: Repeat for the other front side
- Repeat Steps 3–4 on the other front shock.
Step 6: Lift and support the rear (for rear shocks)
- Chock the front wheels with wheel chocks.
- Use the floor jack to lift the rear under the axle housing.
- Place jack stands under the frame and lower the truck onto them.
- Keep the rear axle lightly supported with the floor jack.
- Remove the rear wheels using the 21mm lug nut socket and ratchet.
Step 7: Remove the rear shock (one side at a time)
- Clean threads with the wire brush and spray penetrating oil.
- Remove the lower bolt at the axle using an 18mm socket and 18mm wrench (size can vary).
- Remove the upper shock bolt at the frame using a 15mm socket and 15mm wrench (size can vary).
- Use an 18" pry bar if you need help aligning/removing it.
Step 8: Install the new rear shock
- Start the upper mount first and install hardware finger-tight using the 15mm socket and 15mm wrench.
- Align the lower mount by raising/lowering the axle slightly with the floor jack.
- Install the lower bolt finger-tight using the 18mm socket and 18mm wrench.
- Final tighten all rear shock fasteners with a torque wrench: Torque to factory specification (Ford service information) or the shock manufacturer’s spec if supplied.
Step 9: Reinstall wheels and lower the truck
- Reinstall wheels and snug lug nuts using the 21mm lug nut socket and ratchet.
- Raise slightly with the floor jack, remove jack stands, then lower fully.
- Tighten lug nuts with a torque wrench: Torque to factory specification (Ford service information).
✅ After Repair
- 🔎 Visually confirm all shock bolts/nuts are fully seated and tight.
- 🔎 Turn the steering lock-to-lock and check for any rubbing or clunking up front.
- 🧪 Take a short test drive over small bumps; listen for knocking (usually a loose fastener).
- 🔁 Recheck shock fasteners and lug nuts after 25–50 miles with a torque wrench. New hardware can settle.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $500-$1,200 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $150-$600 (parts only)
You Save: $350-$600 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 2-4 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















