How to Replace Front Brake Pads on a 2010-2020 Ford F-150
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips
How to Replace Front Brake Pads on a 2010-2020 Ford F-150
Step-by-step instructions with tools, parts, torque specs, and safety tips
🔧 Front Brake Pads - Pad Replacement
Your front brake pads wear down over time and need to be replaced before they damage the rotors. On your F-150, this is a straightforward front-end brake job, but you must support the truck safely and reset the caliper piston before installing the new pads.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- Work on a flat, level surface and chock the rear wheels.
- Lift the truck with a floor jack and support it with jack stands before removing any wheel.
- Do not press the brake pedal with a caliper removed.
- Use brake cleaner only in a well-ventilated area and avoid breathing dust.
- Keep grease off the rotor and brake friction surfaces.
- No battery disconnect is required for this repair.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- 21mm socket
- Ratchet
- Breaker bar
- 13mm socket
- Torque wrench
- C-clamp
- Flat-blade screwdriver
- Bungee cord or mechanic's hook
- Wire brush
- Brake cleaner
- Shop towels
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front brake pad set - Qty: 1
- Brake pad hardware kit - Qty: 1
- Brake grease - Qty: 1
- Brake cleaner - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground and set the parking brake.
- Put the transmission in Park.
- Loosen the front lug nuts slightly before lifting the truck.
- Chock the rear wheels so the truck cannot roll.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and secure the truck
- Use a floor jack to lift the front of the truck at the proper front jacking point.
- Place jack stands under the frame and lower the truck onto them.
- Remove the front wheels with a 21mm socket.
Step 2: Remove the caliper
- Use a 13mm socket to remove the caliper slide pin bolts.
- Lift the caliper off the bracket.
- Hang the caliper with a bungee cord or mechanic's hook; do not let it hang by the hose.
Step 3: Remove the old pads
- Slide the old brake pads out of the caliper bracket.
- Remove the pad clips and hardware from the bracket.
- Use a wire brush to clean rust from the bracket contact points.
- Spray the area with brake cleaner and wipe it clean with shop towels.
Step 4: Compress the caliper piston
- Use a C-clamp to slowly push the caliper piston all the way back in.
- Put an old pad against the piston so the clamp presses evenly.
- Go slowly to avoid damaging the seal.
Step 5: Install the new hardware and pads
- Install the new pad clips from the brake pad hardware kit.
- Apply a thin layer of brake grease to the pad ears and clip contact points.
- Install the new brake pads into the bracket.
Step 6: Reinstall the caliper
- Lower the caliper over the new pads.
- Install the slide pin bolts with a 13mm socket.
- Torque to 35 Nm (26 ft-lbs).
Step 7: Reinstall the wheel
- Put the wheel back on and start the lug nuts by hand.
- Snug the lug nuts with a 21mm socket.
- Lower the truck and Torque to 204 Nm (150 ft-lbs) in a star pattern.
Step 8: Repeat on the other side
- Replace the pads on the opposite side using the same steps.
- Always replace front pads in pairs.
✅ After Repair
- Press the brake pedal several times before moving the truck.
- Check brake fluid level in the master cylinder.
- Test the brakes at low speed first.
- Listen for rubbing or clunking noises.
- Expect the brakes to feel firm after the pistons and pads seat.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $60-$140 (parts only)
You Save: $190-$310 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1-2 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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