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2016 Subaru Impreza
2016 Subaru Impreza
Limited - Flat 4 2.0L
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How to Replace Headlight Bulbs - Subaru Impreza (2012-2016)

How to Replace Headlight Bulbs - Subaru Impreza (2012-2016)

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Nitrile
Nitrile
Gloves
Safety
Safety
Glasses
10mm
10mm
Socket
or (3/8")
1/4
1/4
Ratchet
3"
3"
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How to Replace Both Headlight Bulbs on a 2016 Subaru Impreza (Low & High Beam)

Step-by-step bulb type ID (Halogen vs HID), tools/parts list, safety tips, and wheel-well access steps

How to Replace Both Headlight Bulbs on a 2016 Subaru Impreza (Low & High Beam)

Step-by-step bulb type ID (Halogen vs HID), tools/parts list, safety tips, and wheel-well access steps

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🔧 Impreza - Headlight Bulb Replacement (Both Sides)

Replacing your A4’s headlight bulbs means accessing the back of each headlamp housing, removing the old bulb, and installing a new one without touching the glass. Your Impreza may have either halogen low beams or HID (xenon) low beams depending on headlamp option, so I’m including both paths below.

Assumption: Stock headlamps; follow the matching bulb type you find on your car.

Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 0.7-1.5 hours


⚠️ Safety & Precautions

  • ⚠️ If you have HID (xenon) low beams, the system can generate very high voltage—turn lights OFF and disconnect the battery negative cable before touching the bulb/igniter.
  • ⚠️ Do not touch the glass part of any bulb with bare fingers; skin oil can shorten bulb life. If you do touch it, clean with isopropyl alcohol.
  • ⚠️ Let the headlamps cool before working; housings and bulbs get hot.
  • ⚠️ Support the car safely if you access through the wheel well (use jack stands, not just a jack).

🔧 Required Tools

You'll need the following tools for this repair:

  • Nitrile gloves
  • Safety glasses
  • 10mm socket
  • 1/4" ratchet
  • 3" extension for 1/4" ratchet
  • Phillips #2 screwdriver
  • Trim clip remover (specialty)
  • Floor jack (rated 2-ton minimum)
  • Jack stands (pair, rated 2-ton minimum)
  • Wheel chocks
  • 21mm socket
  • Torque wrench (10-150 Nm range)
  • Flashlight

🔩 Required Parts

HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:

  • Halogen low beam bulb (H11) - Qty: 2
  • Halogen high beam bulb (9005) - Qty: 2
  • OR HID (xenon) low beam bulb (D2S) - Qty: 2
  • Isopropyl alcohol wipes - Qty: 1
  • Replacement plastic push clips (fender liner) - Qty: 4

📋 Before You Begin

  • Park on level ground, shift to Park, and set the parking brake.
  • Chock the rear wheels using wheel chocks.
  • Turn the lighting switch OFF and remove the key.
  • If you have HID low beams: open the hood and disconnect the negative battery terminal using a 10mm socket. Wait 5 minutes before touching HID parts.
  • Plan your access: you can usually reach bulbs from the engine bay, but the wheel-well access is often easier for hands.

🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow these steps in order:

Step 1: Identify your bulb type (quick check)

  • Open the hood and look at the back of the headlamp.
  • If you see a large round cap and “H11/9005 style” plug-in connector, you likely have halogen.
  • If you see an igniter/ballast-style connector and a metal-retained bulb base (often labeled D2S), you have HID low beams.
  • Use a flashlight to read markings on the bulb base/cap area.

Step 2: (Optional but easier) Create access through the wheel well

  • Loosen the front wheel lug nuts 1/2 turn using a 21mm socket and torque wrench (used here as a breaker) while the car is on the ground.
  • Lift the front corner with a floor jack (rated 2-ton minimum) and support it with jack stands (pair, rated 2-ton minimum).
  • Remove the wheel using a 21mm socket and 1/4" ratchet (or your ratchet that fits).
  • Remove the front fender liner access clips/screws using a trim clip remover (specialty) (a forked tool that pops plastic clips out) and Phillips #2 screwdriver, then peel the liner back enough to reach the rear of the headlamp.
  • When reinstalling the wheel later: Torque to 88 N·m (65 ft-lbs).

Step 3: Replace the halogen low beam bulb (H11) (if equipped)

  • Reach the low-beam bulb at the rear of the headlamp housing.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector by pressing the tab and pulling straight back (use nitrile gloves for grip).
  • Rotate the bulb counterclockwise to unlock it, then pull it straight out.
  • Install the new H11 bulb: insert it fully, then rotate clockwise to lock.
  • Reconnect the connector until it clicks.
  • If you accidentally touch the glass, clean it using isopropyl alcohol wipes and let it dry.

Step 4: Replace the halogen high beam bulb (9005) (if equipped)

  • Locate the high-beam bulb (often closer to the inner side of the housing).
  • Disconnect the connector by pressing the tab and pulling straight back.
  • Rotate the bulb counterclockwise to unlock, then remove it.
  • Install the new 9005 bulb, rotate clockwise to lock, then reconnect the plug.
  • Replace bulbs in pairs for best color match.

Step 5: Replace the HID (xenon) low beam bulb (D2S) (if equipped)

  • Confirm the battery negative cable is disconnected (use a 10mm socket if needed).
  • Remove the rear dust cap (if present) by twisting/pulling it off by hand (use nitrile gloves for grip).
  • Disconnect the igniter/connector from the rear of the bulb by twisting/pulling as designed (do not pry on wires).
  • Release the bulb retaining spring or retainer (design varies) and carefully remove the bulb straight out.
  • Install the new D2S bulb in the same orientation (tabs must seat fully), then re-latch the retainer.
  • Reconnect the igniter/connector, then reinstall the dust cap.
  • Do not touch the bulb glass; if touched, clean with isopropyl alcohol wipes.

Step 6: Reassemble the wheel well (if removed)

  • Reposition the liner and reinstall clips using a trim clip remover (specialty) and Phillips #2 screwdriver.
  • Install the wheel and hand-tighten lug nuts using a 21mm socket.
  • Lower the car, then Torque to 88 N·m (65 ft-lbs) in a star pattern using a torque wrench (10-150 Nm range).

Step 7: Restore power (HID only) and function-check

  • Reconnect the battery negative cable using a 10mm socket.
  • Turn the headlights ON and verify low beam and high beam operation on both sides.

✅ After Repair

  • Verify both low beams match in color and brightness.
  • Check high beams and turn signals to confirm you didn’t bump another connector loose.
  • At night on a flat road, confirm the beam aim looks even left-to-right; if it’s noticeably off, the bulb may not be fully seated/locked.
  • If a new bulb doesn’t light: re-check the connector seating and bulb lock position before assuming the bulb is bad.

💰 DIY vs Shop Cost

Shop Cost: $120-$300 (parts + labor, halogen) / $250-$650 (HID)

DIY Cost: $25-$90 (halogen pair) / $80-$240 (HID pair)

You Save: $95-$410 by doing it yourself!

Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.5-1.2 hours.


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