How to Change Transmission Fluid on a 2018 Toyota Sequoia (ATF WS Drain & Refill)
Step-by-step drain-and-refill with required tools, parts, torque specs, and ATF temperature level-setting procedure
How to Change Transmission Fluid on a 2018 Toyota Sequoia (ATF WS Drain & Refill)
Step-by-step drain-and-refill with required tools, parts, torque specs, and ATF temperature level-setting procedure


đź”§ Sequoia - Automatic Transmission Fluid Drain & Refill
On your Sequoia, the safest DIY “transmission fluid change” is usually a drain-and-refill (not a power flush). The critical part is setting the fluid level at the correct transmission fluid temperature using the overflow/level plug procedure.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 1.5–3.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🛑 Work on a level surface and support the Sequoia on jack stands, not the jack.
- 🔥 Transmission fluid and exhaust parts can be hot—wear gloves and safety glasses.
- ⚠️ The fluid level is temperature-sensitive; checking it cold or too hot can cause shifting problems.
- 🧯 Keep rags handy and clean spills—ATF is slippery.
- 🔌 Battery disconnect is not required for this service.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Drain pan (10-quart minimum)
- 12mm socket
- 14mm socket
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 3/8" drive torque wrench (10–100 ft-lbs range)
- 24mm socket
- 10mm hex bit socket
- 6mm hex bit socket
- Fluid transfer pump (specialty)
- OBD-II scan tool that reads ATF temperature (specialty)
- Trim clip tool
- Shop rags
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Toyota ATF WS automatic transmission fluid - Qty: 4–6 quarts
- Transmission drain plug gasket/crush washer - Qty: 1
- Transmission fill plug gasket/crush washer - Qty: 1
- Overflow/level plug gasket - Qty: 1
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- Park your Sequoia on a truly level spot. The level check will be wrong if it’s nose-up/down.
- Gather an OBD-II scan tool that can display transmission fluid temperature (often shown as “ATF Temp”).
- Plan to remove any skid plates under the transmission area.
- Tip: Loosen the fill plug first.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Raise and level the Sequoia
- Chock the rear wheels using wheel chocks.
- Lift the front with a floor jack and support with jack stands.
- If needed, lift the rear and support with jack stands so the vehicle sits level.
Step 2: Remove skid plates (if equipped)
- Remove the under covers/skid plates using a 12mm socket and 14mm socket.
- If there are plastic clips, remove them using a trim clip tool.
Step 3: Identify the plugs and confirm you can open the fill plug
- Locate the transmission pan area and find the fill plug and the drain plug.
- Depending on the plug style, the fill plug may take a 24mm socket or a 10mm hex bit socket.
- Crack the fill plug loose using a ratchet (do not remove it yet). If you can’t open the fill plug, stop here.
Step 4: Drain the old ATF
- Place a drain pan under the transmission.
- Remove the main drain plug using the correct tool for your plug style (commonly a 14mm socket).
- Let it drain until it slows to a drip. Wipe the area with shop rags.
Step 5: Reinstall the drain plug
- Install a new drain plug gasket/crush washer.
- Reinstall and tighten the drain plug using a torque wrench.
- Torque to 49 Nm (36 ft-lbs).
Step 6: Refill with Toyota ATF WS
- Remove the fill plug using a 24mm socket or 10mm hex bit socket (whichever fits your plug).
- Use a fluid transfer pump (specialty) to pump Toyota ATF WS into the fill port.
- Pump until fluid begins to run back out (or until you’ve added about what you drained).
- Install the fill plug loosely for now (hand tight), so you can proceed to the level-setting step.
Step 7: Set the fluid level using ATF temperature (overflow/level procedure)
- Connect your OBD-II scan tool that reads ATF temperature (specialty) and display ATF temperature data.
- Start the engine and keep your foot on the brake.
- Move the shifter slowly through all gears (P-R-N-D and back), pausing ~2 seconds in each position, then return to Park.
- With the engine idling, remove the overflow/level plug using a 6mm hex bit socket.
- Watch ATF temperature on the scan tool. The correct level check range is 40–45°C (104–113°F).
- At 40–45°C (104–113°F):
- If ATF dribbles out in a thin stream/drip, the level is OK—let it drip until it becomes a light drip.
- If nothing comes out, pump more ATF WS in using the fluid transfer pump (specialty) until it starts to drip out of the overflow.
- Reinstall the overflow/level plug using a torque wrench.
- Torque to 20 Nm (15 ft-lbs).
Step 8: Final-tighten the fill plug
- Remove the fill plug, install a new fill plug gasket/crush washer, then reinstall the fill plug.
- Tighten using a torque wrench.
- Torque to 49 Nm (36 ft-lbs).
- Clean any spilled ATF using shop rags.
Step 9: Reinstall skid plates and lower the Sequoia
- Reinstall under covers/skid plates using a 12mm socket and 14mm socket.
- Lower the vehicle carefully using the floor jack.
âś… After Repair
- Start the engine and check underneath for leaks with a flashlight (use safety glasses).
- Test drive 10–15 minutes. Confirm normal shifts and no slipping.
- Re-check for leaks after the test drive.
- If you have any delayed engagement or flare shifts, the level may be off—repeat the level-setting step at 40–45°C (104–113°F).
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250–$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $60–$140 (parts only)
You Save: $190–$310 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.5–2.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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