How to Change Transmission Fluid on a 2016 Kia K900 (ATF Drain & Fill Guide)
Step-by-step drain, refill, and temperature-based level check with tools, parts, and torque specs
How to Change Transmission Fluid on a 2016 Kia K900 (ATF Drain & Fill Guide)
Step-by-step drain, refill, and temperature-based level check with tools, parts, and torque specs
🔧 K900 - Transmission Fluid Drain & Fill
This service replaces the old automatic transmission fluid (ATF) by draining what’s in the pan and refilling to the correct level at a specific fluid temperature. Getting the level right matters because too little can cause slipping, and too much can cause foaming and harsh shifting.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-2.5 hours
Assumption: Your K900 uses an 8-speed RWD automatic with a fill plug and a temperature-based level check.
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work on a level surface and support the car with jack stands before going underneath.
- ⚠️ ATF can be hot. Wear gloves and safety glasses and let components cool if needed.
- ⚠️ Keep the car stable: use wheel chocks and never rely on a jack alone.
- ⚠️ Engine may need to run during final level check—keep hands/clothes away from moving parts.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Drain pan (at least 10-quart)
- Socket set 10mm-24mm
- Ratchet
- Torque wrench (10-100 Nm range)
- Hex bit socket set (5mm-10mm)
- Trim clip removal tool
- Fluid transfer pump (specialty)
- OBD2 scan tool with live data (specialty)
- Shop rags
- Brake cleaner spray
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Automatic transmission fluid (Kia/Hyundai SP-IV equivalent) - Qty: 6 quarts
- Transmission drain plug crush washer - Qty: 1
- Transmission fill plug crush washer - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and place wheel chocks at the rear wheels.
- Raise the front with a floor jack and support with jack stands at the proper lift points; keep the car level (front-to-rear) for accurate fluid level.
- Locate your scan tool’s transmission fluid temperature PID. You’ll use it later to set the final level.
- A transfer pump pushes fluid upward into the fill hole.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove the lower undercovers
- Use a 10mm socket and trim clip removal tool to remove the splash shield/undercovers under the transmission area.
- Set all bolts/clips aside in a tray so nothing is lost.
Step 2: Identify the fill plug BEFORE draining
- Find the transmission fill plug (typically on the side of the case).
- Use the correct size from your socket set 10mm-24mm or hex bit socket set to loosen it slightly, then snug it back.
- If you can’t open the fill plug, don’t drain.
Step 3: Drain the old ATF
- Position a drain pan (at least 10-quart) under the transmission drain.
- Remove the drain plug using the appropriate tool from your socket set 10mm-24mm or hex bit socket set.
- Let it drain until it slows to a drip.
- Clean the drain plug area with shop rags and brake cleaner spray.
Step 4: Reinstall the drain plug (with new washer)
- Install a new transmission drain plug crush washer on the drain plug.
- Thread the drain plug in by hand first (to avoid cross-threading), then tighten with a ratchet.
- Torque to 39 Nm (29 ft-lbs) using a torque wrench.
Step 5: Refill with new ATF (initial fill)
- Remove the fill plug using the correct tool from your socket set 10mm-24mm or hex bit socket set.
- Use a fluid transfer pump (specialty) to pump in ATF (Kia/Hyundai SP-IV equivalent).
- Add roughly what came out (many drain & fills are about 4-5 quarts), plus a little extra to begin the level-setting process.
- Install a new transmission fill plug crush washer, then reinstall the fill plug finger-tight for now.
Step 6: Warm the fluid and circulate it
- Connect your OBD2 scan tool with live data (specialty) and monitor transmission fluid temperature.
- Start the engine and keep your foot firmly on the brake.
- Slowly move the shifter through P-R-N-D and back, pausing ~3 seconds in each position to circulate fluid.
- Leave the engine idling while you proceed to the level check.
Step 7: Set the final fluid level (temperature-based)
- With the engine idling, watch the scan tool and aim for 50°C-60°C (122°F-140°F).
- There are 2 common level-check styles—use the one your transmission has:
- Style A: Overflow/standpipe inside the drain (common on many Kia/Hyundai)
- Use the correct hex bit socket to remove the small level/overflow plug (center plug) if equipped.
- Correct level: a thin stream/dribble comes out at the target temperature.
- If nothing comes out, add ATF through the fill hole using the fluid transfer pump (specialty) until it dribbles.
- When it becomes a light drip, reinstall the overflow plug and torque to 10 Nm (7 ft-lbs).
- Style B: Side level plug
- Use the correct tool from your socket set 10mm-24mm or hex bit socket set to remove the level plug.
- Correct level: a small steady trickle at the target temperature.
- If low, add ATF through the fill hole with the fluid transfer pump (specialty) until it trickles from the level hole.
- Reinstall the level plug and torque to 39 Nm (29 ft-lbs).
Step 8: Final-tighten the fill plug
- Shut the engine off.
- Tighten the fill plug with a torque wrench.
- Torque to 39 Nm (29 ft-lbs).
- Clean any spilled fluid using shop rags and brake cleaner spray.
Step 9: Reinstall undercovers and lower the car
- Reinstall undercovers using the 10mm socket and trim clip removal tool.
- Lower the car safely using the floor jack and remove jack stands.
✅ After Repair
- Start the engine and check underneath for leaks around the drain/fill/level plugs.
- Test drive 10-15 minutes, then re-check for leaks on a clean, dry surface.
- Confirm shifting feels normal (no flare/slip/harsh engagement).
- Wipe everything clean so leaks are obvious later.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $60-$120 (parts only)
You Save: $190-$330 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.5-2.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.


















