How to Change Transmission Fluid & Filter on a 2016 Jeep Grand Cherokee (ZF 8-Speed)
Step-by-step drain-and-refill with pan/filter replacement, correct ATF, tools list, and fill level temp specs
How to Change Transmission Fluid & Filter on a 2016 Jeep Grand Cherokee (ZF 8-Speed)
Step-by-step drain-and-refill with pan/filter replacement, correct ATF, tools list, and fill level temp specs


Assumption: Your Grand Cherokee has the ZF 8-speed automatic (8HP70) which is the common setup on the 5.7L. I’m also including a clearly-labeled alternative for the older 5-speed just in case.
🔧 Grand Cherokee - Transmission Fluid & Filter Service
This job is a drain-and-refill with a filter service, not a “full flush.” On the 8-speed, the filter is built into the transmission pan, so you typically replace the pan/filter assembly and refill the fluid to the correct level at a specific transmission temperature.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 2-4 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🛑 Support the SUV with jack stands on solid, level ground; never rely on a jack.
- 🔥 Transmission fluid can be hot; let it cool and wear gloves and safety glasses.
- ⚠️ The transmission level is set with the engine running; keep hands/clothes away from rotating parts.
- 🔌 No battery disconnect is normally required for this service.
- 🚫 Use only the correct ATF spec for your transmission; the wrong fluid can cause shifting problems.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Drain pan (10-quart minimum)
- Fluid transfer pump (specialty)
- Scan tool with transmission fluid temperature data (specialty)
- Socket set (8mm-15mm)
- Ratchet (3/8" drive)
- Torque wrench (5-50 Nm range)
- Torx bit socket set (T25-T40)
- Hex bit socket set (5mm-10mm)
- Trim clip removal tool
- Plastic scraper
- Brake cleaner spray
- Shop towels
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) correct spec for your transmission - Qty: 6-8 quarts
- Transmission pan with integrated filter (ZF 8-speed style) - Qty: 1
- Transmission pan bolt set - Qty: 1
- Fill plug seal/O-ring - Qty: 1
- Drain plug seal/O-ring - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- 🧭 Park on level ground and chock the rear wheels with wheel chocks.
- ⬆️ Raise the front (and ideally level the whole SUV) using a floor jack and support with jack stands.
- 🧼 Clean dirt around the transmission pan area using brake cleaner spray and shop towels so debris doesn’t fall inside.
- 🌡️ Set up your scan tool with transmission fluid temperature data now (you’ll need it for the final level check). Correct fluid level depends on temperature.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Identify which transmission procedure to follow
- If your pan is a molded/composite style and the filter is part of the pan, follow Path A (ZF 8-speed).
- If your transmission has a separate replaceable filter and a more traditional metal pan, follow Path B (5-speed NAG1).
Step 2 (Path A): Remove underbody shields (if equipped)
- Use a trim clip removal tool to pop plastic retainers (a trim tool is a flat pry tool that removes clips without breaking them).
- Use an 8mm socket and ratchet to remove shield bolts.
- Set shields and hardware aside in order.
Step 3 (Path A): Drain the transmission fluid
- Place a drain pan (10-quart minimum) under the transmission pan.
- Use the correct hex bit socket (commonly 8mm) with a ratchet to remove the drain plug.
- Let the fluid drain fully.
Step 4 (Path A): Remove the transmission pan/filter assembly
- Use a Torx bit socket and ratchet to remove the pan bolts evenly around the pan.
- Support the pan as the last bolts come out; more fluid will spill.
- Lower the pan straight down to avoid splashing.
Step 5 (Path A): Clean the mating surface
- Use a plastic scraper to remove any stuck gasket material or residue.
- Spray a little brake cleaner spray onto shop towels and wipe the surface clean.
- Do not gouge the transmission case sealing surface. Clean and smooth is the goal.
Step 6 (Path A): Install the new pan/filter assembly
- Position the new pan/filter assembly in place by hand.
- Start all bolts by hand to avoid cross-threading.
- Use a torque wrench and the correct Torx bit socket to tighten bolts in a crisscross pattern.
- Torque to 8 Nm (71 in-lbs) for ZF-style pan bolts.
Step 7 (Path A): Reinstall the drain plug
- Install a new seal/O-ring if your plug uses one.
- Use the correct hex bit socket and torque wrench.
- Torque to 8 Nm (71 in-lbs) if using the common ZF-style drain plug.
Step 8 (Path A): Fill the transmission (initial fill)
- Locate the transmission fill plug on the side of the transmission pan/case.
- Use the correct hex bit socket with a ratchet to remove the fill plug.
- Use a fluid transfer pump (specialty) to pump in the correct ATF until it begins to run back out of the fill hole.
- Install the fill plug finger-tight for now (you’ll final-set level next).
Step 9 (Path A): Set the final fluid level at temperature
- Start the engine and keep the SUV safely supported on jack stands.
- With your foot on the brake, slowly move the shifter through all gears, pausing 2-3 seconds in each, then return to Park.
- Use your scan tool with transmission fluid temperature data (specialty) to monitor trans fluid temperature.
- When fluid temperature is within the typical ZF level-check window of 30-50°C (86-122°F), remove the fill plug using the correct hex bit socket.
- Pump ATF in using the fluid transfer pump (specialty) until it just starts to spill out in a steady thin stream.
- Wait until it becomes a light drip, then reinstall the fill plug.
- Use a torque wrench to tighten the fill plug: Torque to 8 Nm (71 in-lbs) for the common ZF-style fill plug.
Step 10 (Path A): Reinstall shields
- Reinstall underbody shields using an 8mm socket, ratchet, and any clips with a trim clip removal tool.
- Make sure nothing is touching the exhaust or driveshaft.
Step 11 (Path B - 5-speed NAG1): Drain, pan drop, filter, and refill (alternate)
- Use the same safe lifting steps with a floor jack and jack stands.
- Drain fluid into a drain pan (10-quart minimum) and remove the pan using the appropriate socket set (8mm-15mm).
- Replace the separate filter, install a new pan gasket, and torque pan bolts evenly using a torque wrench.
- Refill with the correct ATF spec through the correct fill point for that transmission, then verify level per the service method.
✅ After Repair
- 🧾 With the engine running, check for leaks around the pan and both plugs using a bright light and shop towels.
- 🛣️ Road test 10-15 minutes, then recheck for leaks again.
- 🌡️ If you notice delayed engagement or odd shifts, recheck level again at the correct temperature window using your scan tool.
- 🧼 Clean any spilled ATF off the exhaust with brake cleaner spray to prevent smoke/odor.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $450-$900 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $160-$350 (parts only)
You Save: $290-$550 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 2-4 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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