How to Change Transmission Fluid (Drain & Fill) on a 2018 Hyundai Sonata
Step-by-step DIY guide with Hyundai ATF SP-IV, tools list, safety tips, and drain/fill plug torque specs
How to Change Transmission Fluid (Drain & Fill) on a 2018 Hyundai Sonata
Step-by-step DIY guide with Hyundai ATF SP-IV, tools list, safety tips, and drain/fill plug torque specs


🔧 Sonata - Transmission Fluid Change (Drain & Fill)
On your Sonata, the DIY-friendly way to service the automatic transmission is usually a drain-and-fill. This replaces a large portion of the old fluid without requiring a machine flush, and it’s the safest approach for a first-timer.
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.5-3.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work on a level surface and support the car with jack stands before going underneath.
- ⚠️ Transmission fluid can be hot—let it cool if you just drove.
- ⚠️ Your Sonata is a Plug-In Hybrid: avoid touching orange high-voltage cables and do not pry on HV components.
- ⚠️ Keep the car in PARK and chock the rear wheels.
- ⚠️ Battery disconnect is not required for a basic drain-and-fill.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Drain pan (at least 10-quart)
- Metric socket set (8mm-24mm)
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 6" socket extension (3/8" drive)
- Torque wrench (10-80 ft-lbs range)
- Trim clip tool
- Flat-blade screwdriver
- Fluid transfer pump (specialty)
- Long funnel
- Shop rags
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Automatic transmission fluid (Hyundai ATF SP-IV) - Qty: 6 quarts
- Transmission drain plug crush washer - Qty: 1
- Transmission fill/level plug crush washer - Qty: 1
- Brake cleaner - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and place wheel chocks behind the rear tires.
- Gather fluid and supplies first—once you drain, you’ll want to refill right away.
- Look under the front of the car and identify which system you have:
- Dipstick style: there’s a transmission dipstick under the hood.
- Sealed style: no dipstick; it uses a fill/level plug on the transmission case.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and support the front of the car
- Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift the front at the proper jack point.
- Set the car down onto jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Give the car a gentle push to confirm it’s stable before going under.
Step 2: Remove the lower engine cover (if equipped)
- Use a metric socket set (8mm-24mm) with a 3/8" drive ratchet to remove the bolts.
- Use a trim clip tool and flat-blade screwdriver to remove any push clips.
- Set the cover and clips aside in a small pile. Keep clips with their holes.
Step 3: Locate the transmission drain plug and prepare to drain
- Position the drain pan (at least 10-quart) under the transmission drain plug.
- Clean the area around the plug using brake cleaner and shop rags.
Step 4: Drain the transmission fluid
- Use a metric socket set (8mm-24mm) with a 3/8" drive ratchet to loosen and remove the drain plug.
- Let it drain until it slows to an occasional drip.
- Install a new drain plug crush washer.
- Reinstall the drain plug and Torque to 44-49 Nm (32-36 ft-lbs).
Step 5: Refill (choose the correct path for your Sonata)
- Path A — If your Sonata has a dipstick:
- Open the hood and remove the transmission dipstick.
- Use a long funnel and pour in Hyundai ATF SP-IV slowly (start with about what you drained).
- Reinsert the dipstick fully.
- Path B — If your Sonata is sealed (no dipstick):
- Locate the transmission fill/level plug on the case.
- Use a metric socket set (8mm-24mm) with a 3/8" drive ratchet to remove the fill/level plug.
- Use a fluid transfer pump (specialty) to pump Hyundai ATF SP-IV into the fill hole until fluid begins to run back out.
- Install a new fill/level plug crush washer.
- Reinstall the plug and Torque to 39-49 Nm (29-36 ft-lbs).
Step 6: Circulate fluid and verify level
- Start the car and keep your foot on the brake.
- Shift slowly through P-R-N-D and back to P, pausing 2-3 seconds in each gear.
- Dipstick style: Use the dipstick to verify the level is within the marked range; add fluid through the funnel if needed.
- Sealed style: If you have the sealed setup, the most accurate level check is done at the specified fluid temperature; a shop-grade scan tool is typically used for this. If you don’t have that, do a careful drain-and-fill and recheck for leaks, then consider having a shop confirm final level.
Step 7: Reinstall the lower cover and lower the car
- Reinstall the under cover using the metric socket set (8mm-24mm), 3/8" drive ratchet, and trim clip tool.
- Use the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift slightly, remove the jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum), then lower the car.
✅ After Repair
- Test drive 10-15 minutes and confirm shifts feel normal (no slipping or flare).
- Park and check underneath for leaks around the drain plug and any fill/level plug.
- Recheck the level again (dipstick vehicles) after the drive, on level ground.
- Dispose of used ATF properly at a recycling center or parts store that accepts fluids.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $250-$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $60-$130 (parts only)
You Save: $120-$350 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.0-1.5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















