How to Change Engine Oil & Oil Filter on a 2013-2021 Nissan Sentra (0W-20 Service Guide) (Engine: Inline 4 1.8L)
Step-by-step DIY oil change with required tools, parts list, drain plug torque specs, and leak checks
How to Change Engine Oil & Oil Filter on a 2013-2021 Nissan Sentra (0W-20 Service Guide) (Engine: Inline 4 1.8L)
Step-by-step DIY oil change with required tools, parts list, drain plug torque specs, and leak checks for 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
🔧 Sentra - Engine Oil & Oil Filter Replacement
This service drains the old engine oil, replaces the oil filter, and refills with the correct oil. Fresh oil protects your engine from wear and helps it run cooler and cleaner.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.8-1.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work on a level surface and use jack stands—never rely on a jack alone.
- ⚠️ Let the engine cool 10–20 minutes; oil and exhaust parts can burn you.
- ⚠️ Wear nitrile gloves and safety glasses; oil can irritate skin and eyes.
- ⚠️ Keep oil off belts and rubber hoses; wipe spills immediately.
- 🔋 Battery disconnect is not required for this job.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- 14mm socket
- 3/8" ratchet
- 3/8" torque wrench (10–80 Nm range)
- Oil drain pan (at least 6 liters)
- Funnel
- Oil filter wrench (65mm cap-style)
- Trim clip tool
- Phillips screwdriver
- Shop towels
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Engine oil (0W-20 full synthetic) - Qty: 5 quarts
- Engine oil filter - Qty: 1
- Oil drain plug crush washer - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- 🅿️ Park on level ground, shift to P, and set the parking brake.
- 🧱 Chock the rear wheels with wheel chocks.
- 🔥 Warm the engine for 2–3 minutes, then shut it off. Warm oil drains faster.
- ⬆️ Jack up the front and support it securely on jack stands at the proper lift points.
- 🧰 If your Sentra has a lower splash shield, be ready to remove the access panel/clips.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Open the fill cap and dipstick
- Open the hood and remove the engine oil fill cap by hand.
- Pull the dipstick up slightly (don’t remove it fully). This helps the oil drain smoothly.
Step 2: Remove the lower access panel (if equipped)
- Use a trim clip tool and Phillips screwdriver to remove the clips/screws for the oil service access panel.
- Set the panel and clips aside so you don’t lose them.
Step 3: Drain the old oil
- Place the oil drain pan under the oil pan drain plug.
- Use a 14mm socket with a 3/8" ratchet to loosen the drain plug, then finish removing it by hand.
- Let the oil drain until it slows to an occasional drip (usually 5–10 minutes).
- Remove the old crush washer from the drain plug and install the new oil drain plug crush washer.
Step 4: Reinstall and torque the drain plug
- Thread the drain plug in by hand first (this prevents cross-threading).
- Use a 3/8" torque wrench with a 14mm socket and tighten the plug: Torque to 34 Nm (25 ft-lbs).
- Wipe the area clean with shop towels.
Step 5: Remove the oil filter
- Move the oil drain pan
- Use the oil filter wrench (65mm cap-style) with a 3/8" ratchet to loosen the filter, then spin it off by hand.
- Check that the old rubber gasket came off with the old filter (it should not stick to the engine).
Step 6: Install the new oil filter
- Put a small dab of new oil on your finger and lightly coat the new filter’s rubber gasket.
- Spin the new filter on by hand until the gasket touches the engine surface.
- Tighten the filter an additional 2/3 turn by hand (no tools). Hand-tight prevents future leaks.
Step 7: Reinstall the access panel (if removed)
- Reinstall the panel using the trim clip tool and Phillips screwdriver.
- Make sure all clips are fully seated so the panel doesn’t flap while driving.
Step 8: Refill with oil
- Lower the car back to the ground safely (use the floor jack and remove the jack stands).
- Place a funnel in the oil fill opening.
- Pour in about 3.8 liters (4.0 quarts) of 0W-20 full synthetic first.
- Reinstall the oil fill cap by hand.
Step 9: Start, check for leaks, and set the final oil level
- Start the engine and let it idle for 30–45 seconds.
- Shut it off and wait 2–3 minutes for oil to settle.
- Check underneath for leaks at the drain plug and oil filter.
- Pull the dipstick, wipe it with shop towels, reinsert fully, then recheck.
- Add oil in small amounts until the level is near the top mark (do not overfill).
✅ After Repair
- 🧪 Recheck for leaks after a short 5–10 minute drive.
- 🧾 Reset the oil maintenance reminder (if it’s on): use the steering-wheel buttons to go to Settings > Maintenance > Oil and Filter and reset.
- ♻️ Pour used oil into a sealed container and take it to a local oil recycling drop-off; most parts/service shops accept it.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: ₹2,500-₹4,500 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: ₹1,800-₹3,200 (parts only)
You Save: ₹700-₹1,300 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run ₹800-₹1,500/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.8-1.2 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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