How to Change Engine Oil and Replace the Oil Filter on a 2016 Subaru Impreza
Step-by-step DIY oil change guide with required tools, 0W-20 oil capacity, and drain plug & filter torque specs
How to Change Engine Oil and Replace the Oil Filter on a 2016 Subaru Impreza
Step-by-step DIY oil change guide with required tools, 0W-20 oil capacity, and drain plug & filter torque specs
🔧 Impreza - Engine Oil & Oil Filter Replacement
Changing the oil and oil filter keeps your engine properly lubricated and removes dirt/contaminants that build up over time. On your Impreza, the drain plug is on the bottom of the oil pan, and the oil filter is a spin-on filter in the engine bay (top-mounted), so it’s a beginner-friendly job.
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.8-1.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work on a cool-to-warm engine, not hot (burn risk).
- ⚠️ Support the car with jack stands or use drive-on ramps; never rely on a jack alone.
- ⚠️ Keep oil off the exhaust and belts; wipe spills right away.
- ⚠️ Wear nitrile gloves and safety glasses.
- ⚠️ No battery disconnect is required for this service.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Drive-on ramps (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Floor jack (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 2-ton minimum)
- 17mm socket
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 3/8" drive torque wrench (10-100 ft-lbs range)
- Flat trim clip tool
- 12mm socket
- Oil filter cap wrench 65mm 14-flute
- Oil drain pan (at least 8-quart)
- Funnel
- Shop towels
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Engine oil (0W-20 full synthetic) - Qty: 6 quarts
- Engine oil filter (spin-on) - Qty: 1
- Oil drain plug crush washer - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, shift to P, and set the parking brake.
- Chock the rear wheels using wheel chocks.
- Warm the engine for 2-3 minutes, then shut it off. Warm oil drains faster.
- Open the hood and remove the oil fill cap (this helps the oil drain).
- Assumption: Your Impreza uses 0W-20 and oil capacity is about 5.1 qt with filter (final level is set by the dipstick).
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Raise and secure the front of the car
- Drive onto drive-on ramps (rated 2-ton minimum), or lift the front with a floor jack (rated 2-ton minimum) and support with jack stands (rated 2-ton minimum).
- Give the car a gentle shake to confirm it’s stable before going underneath.
Step 2: Remove the lower engine cover (if equipped)
- Use a flat trim clip tool to pop out plastic clips (a trim clip tool is a flat pry tool made to remove push-clips without breaking them).
- Remove any small bolts using a 12mm socket and 3/8" drive ratchet.
- Set the cover and clips aside so you don’t lose them.
Step 3: Drain the old engine oil
- Place the oil drain pan (at least 8-quart) under the oil pan drain plug.
- Use a 17mm socket and 3/8" drive ratchet to loosen the drain plug, then finish removing it by hand.
- Let the oil drain until it slows to an occasional drip (usually 5-10 minutes).
- Remove the old crush washer from the drain plug and install the new oil drain plug crush washer.
Step 4: Reinstall and torque the drain plug
- Thread the drain plug in by hand first (prevents cross-threading).
- Use a 17mm socket and 3/8" drive torque wrench (10-100 ft-lbs range) to tighten the plug.
- Torque to 42 Nm (31 ft-lbs).
- Wipe the area clean with shop towels.
Step 5: Remove the oil filter (engine bay, top-mounted)
- Move the oil drain pan (at least 8-quart) under the filter area (a little oil will spill).
- Use the oil filter cap wrench 65mm 14-flute with a 3/8" drive ratchet to loosen the filter.
- Spin the filter off by hand and keep it upright as you remove it to reduce spills.
- Check that the old rubber gasket didn’t stick to the engine (remove it if it did).
Step 6: Install the new oil filter
- Put a small dab of fresh oil on the new filter’s rubber gasket (helps it seal).
- Thread the new filter on by hand until the gasket touches, then tighten by hand an additional 2/3 turn.
- If you choose to torque it: use the oil filter cap wrench 65mm 14-flute and 3/8" drive torque wrench (10-100 ft-lbs range) and tighten to 17 Nm (13 ft-lbs).
Step 7: Reinstall the lower engine cover
- Reinstall the cover using the 12mm socket and 3/8" drive ratchet for bolts.
- Reinstall push-clips by pressing them in by hand (use the flat trim clip tool only if needed).
Step 8: Add new oil and set the oil level
- Lower the car back to level ground (oil level readings are most accurate on level ground).
- Insert a funnel and add engine oil (0W-20 full synthetic), starting with about 4.8 quarts.
- Reinstall the oil fill cap.
- Start the engine and let it idle for 30-60 seconds, then shut it off.
- Wait 3-5 minutes, then check the dipstick and add oil in small amounts until it’s at the full mark. Don’t overfill.
✅ After Repair
- With the engine idling, look underneath for leaks at the drain plug and oil filter.
- Recheck the dipstick one more time after a short 5-minute drive.
- If your Impreza has an oil maintenance reminder, reset it using the dash display settings (common path): Settings > Maintenance > Engine Oil > Reset.
- Pour the used oil into the empty oil bottles and take it (and the old filter) to an oil recycling drop-off center.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $90-$160 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $35-$70 (parts only)
You Save: $55-$90 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 0.7-1.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















