How to Change Automatic Transmission Fluid on a 2018 Honda Pilot (6AT vs 9AT)
Step-by-step drain-and-fill with required fluid type, tools list, level check procedure, and torque specs
How to Change Automatic Transmission Fluid on a 2018 Honda Pilot (6AT vs 9AT)
Step-by-step drain-and-fill with required fluid type, tools list, level check procedure, and torque specs


🔧 Pilot - Automatic Transmission Fluid Change
On your Pilot, changing the transmission fluid helps prevent harsh shifting and premature transmission wear. The exact procedure depends on whether your Pilot has the Honda 6-speed automatic (6AT) or the ZF 9-speed automatic (9AT), because the 9AT uses a temperature-based level check (no dipstick).
Difficulty Level: Intermediate | Estimated Time: 1.0-2.5 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Work on a level surface and support the Pilot with jack stands before going underneath.
- ⚠️ Transmission fluid can be hot; let the drivetrain cool if you just drove it.
- ⚠️ Keep the Pilot level while draining and checking level; fluid level is sensitive to tilt.
- ⚠️ Do not use “universal ATF”; use the correct Honda-specified fluid for your transmission.
- ⚠️ Battery disconnect is not required for this job.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Drain pan (10-quart minimum)
- Funnel with long flexible hose
- Fluid transfer pump (hand pump) (specialty)
- Metric socket set (8mm–19mm)
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 1/2" drive ratchet
- Torque wrench (10–100 ft-lbs)
- Trim clip removal tool
- Flat screwdriver
- Scan tool with transmission fluid temperature PID (specialty)
- Infrared thermometer
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Automatic transmission fluid (Honda-spec, correct type for your transmission) - Qty: 4–8 quarts
- Transmission drain plug crush washer - Qty: 1
- Transmission fill plug crush washer - Qty: 1
- Brake cleaner spray - Qty: 1
- Shop towels - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park the Pilot on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels with wheel chocks.
- Do a short 10–15 minute drive to warm the fluid slightly, then shut it off and let it sit 10 minutes.
- Confirm which transmission you have:
- 9AT: No transmission dipstick; typically uses push-button shifter. Level is checked using a plug and fluid temperature.
- 6AT: Has a transmission dipstick (yellow handle) and a simpler refill.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Raise and level the Pilot
- Use a floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum) to lift the front at the proper jacking point.
- Set it down securely on jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Make sure the Pilot sits as level as possible front-to-rear. Level matters for fluid level.
Step 2: Remove the underbody cover (if equipped)
- Use a trim clip removal tool and flat screwdriver to remove plastic clips.
- Use a metric socket set (8mm–12mm) with a 3/8" drive ratchet to remove any bolts.
Step 3: Identify the drain and fill points
- Place a drain pan (10-quart minimum) under the transmission drain plug.
- Before draining, confirm you can loosen the fill point first:
- 9AT: fill plug/port is on the transmission case; level check is through a separate check/overflow plug.
- 6AT: refill is typically through the dipstick tube using a funnel with long flexible hose.
Step 4: Drain the old fluid
- Use the correct size from your metric socket set (8mm–19mm) with a 1/2" drive ratchet to remove the drain plug.
- Let it drain until it slows to an occasional drip (usually 10–20 minutes).
- Clean the drain plug with shop towels and brake cleaner spray.
- Install a new transmission drain plug crush washer.
- Reinstall the drain plug and tighten with a torque wrench (10–100 ft-lbs).
- Torque to 49 Nm (36 ft-lbs).
Step 5: Refill (choose your transmission path)
- Path A — 6AT refill (dipstick tube)
- Insert a funnel with long flexible hose into the transmission dipstick tube.
- Add the same amount you drained (a drain-and-fill is commonly around 3.5–4.5 quarts).
- Reinstall the dipstick fully.
- Path B — 9AT refill (fill port + level check)
- Remove the transmission fill plug using the appropriate size from your metric socket set (8mm–19mm) and a 3/8" drive ratchet.
- Install a new transmission fill plug crush washer (if your plug uses one).
- Use a fluid transfer pump (hand pump) (specialty) to pump the correct ATF into the fill port until fluid begins to approach the level check condition (you’ll finalize level in Step 7).
- Reinstall the fill plug snug for now (final check comes later).
Step 6: Run through gears
- Start the engine with your foot on the brake.
- Cycle through P-R-N-D and back, pausing 2–3 seconds in each position.
- Let it idle 2–3 minutes.
Step 7: Set the final level
- 6AT final check (dipstick)
- With the engine warmed and idling, pull the dipstick, wipe it with shop towels, reinsert, then pull again to read.
- Add small amounts using the funnel with long flexible hose until it’s in the correct range.
- 9AT final check (temperature-based)
- Connect a scan tool with transmission fluid temperature PID (specialty) and monitor ATF temperature.
- If you do not have a scan tool, use an infrared thermometer on the transmission pan as a rough estimate. Scan tool is strongly preferred.
- With the engine idling and the Pilot level, remove the level/check plug using your metric socket set (8mm–19mm) and 3/8" drive ratchet.
- Add fluid with the fluid transfer pump (hand pump) (specialty) until a thin steady stream dribbles from the check opening at the correct temperature window.
- Install the check plug and tighten with a torque wrench (10–100 ft-lbs).
Step 8: Reinstall covers and clean up
- Reinstall the underbody cover using the trim clip removal tool, flat screwdriver, and metric socket set (8mm–12mm) with a 3/8" drive ratchet.
- Lower the Pilot using the floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum).
- Wipe any spilled fluid with shop towels and brake cleaner spray.
✅ After Repair
- Test drive 10–15 minutes and verify shifts feel normal.
- Check for leaks under the Pilot (drain plug area and any fill/check plugs).
- Recheck the level:
- 6AT: recheck dipstick level on level ground.
- 9AT: recheck using the same temperature-based process if shifting feels off or you see leaks.
- Dispose of used ATF properly (most parts stores accept waste fluid).
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $220-$450 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $55-$140 (parts only)
You Save: $165-$310 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1.0-2.0 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.

















