2021 Honda Passport Power Steering Pump Replacement? Troubleshoot EPS (No Pump)
Learn why the Passport uses electric power steering, plus EPS code checks, tools, and next-step repairs
2021 Honda Passport Power Steering Pump Replacement? Troubleshoot EPS (No Pump)
Learn why the Passport uses electric power steering, plus EPS code checks, tools, and next-step repairs


đź”§ Passport - Power Steering Pump Replacement
Your Passport does not use a hydraulic power steering pump. It has Electric Power Steering (EPS), so there’s no pump, no power steering belt drive, and no power steering fluid to replace or service like older Hondas.
What we can do instead is verify what you’re trying to fix and point you to the correct repair (EPS rack, tie rods, alignment, or an engine-bay noise that sounds like a “pump”).
Difficulty Level: Beginner | Estimated Time: 0.3-1.0 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- 🛑 Work on a cool engine and keep hands clear of moving parts.
- 🛑 If lifting the front end, support with jack stands before going underneath.
- 🛑 If you unplug EPS or steering components, disconnect the negative battery cable first to reduce fault codes and accidental airbag/SRS issues.
đź”§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- OBD2 scan tool with Honda EPS capability (specialty)
- Digital multimeter
- Flashlight
- Trim clip tool
- 10mm socket
- 3/8" ratchet
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- No power steering pump (EPS system) - Qty: 0
- EPS steering rack assembly - Qty: 1 (only if diagnosed bad)
- Outer tie rod end - Qty: 2 (only if worn; replace in pairs)
- Steering rack mounting hardware - Qty: 1 set (only if required by kit)
đź“‹ Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and install wheel chocks.
- Center the steering wheel and keep the front wheels pointing straight.
- If you’ll unplug steering/EPS connectors: use 10mm socket to disconnect the negative battery cable and wait 3 minutes.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Confirm you’re not chasing a different “pump” noise
- Open the hood and use a flashlight to look for a power steering fluid reservoir—your Passport won’t have one.
- With the engine idling, turn the steering wheel slowly left/right and listen.
- If the noise is in the engine bay, it’s often the serpentine belt system (alternator, idler pulley, tensioner), not steering.
Step 2: Check for EPS warning signs
- Look at the dash for a steering/EPS warning light.
- If steering feels heavy only sometimes, note when it happens (cold start, rain, after battery work, etc.).
Step 3: Pull EPS fault codes (best next step)
- Plug in an OBD2 scan tool with Honda EPS capability (specialty) and read codes from the EPS/Power Steering system.
- Write down the exact code numbers and descriptions.
- Codes prevent replacing good parts.
Step 4: Quick wiring/connector check (no disassembly)
- If codes point to voltage/communication issues, disconnect the negative battery cable using a 10mm socket.
- Visually inspect accessible harnesses/connectors near the battery and fuse/relay area for looseness or corrosion using a flashlight.
- Reconnect the battery using a 10mm socket and re-check codes.
Step 5: If the diagnosis is “EPS rack”
- Replacing the EPS rack on your Passport is an Advanced job and typically requires an alignment and sometimes scan-tool calibration.
- If you want, I can provide the full rack replacement procedure, but I need one detail first: do you have an EPS-capable scan tool, or will you be taking it for alignment/calibration afterward?
âś… After Repair
- Re-scan with the OBD2 scan tool with Honda EPS capability (specialty) and confirm codes do not return.
- Test drive in a safe area and verify steering assist feels normal and the steering wheel returns to center smoothly.
- If any steering components are replaced (rack/tie rods), get a 4-wheel alignment immediately.
đź’° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $900-$2,400 (diagnosis + EPS-related parts + labor + alignment)
DIY Cost: $0-$1,500 (parts only, depends what’s actually failed)
You Save: $400-$1,200 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 1-5 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
Quick questions so I can guide you to the exact fix (pick one):
- đź§© Do you have an EPS/steering warning light on the dash?
- 🧩 What’s the main symptom: whining noise, heavy steering, or fluid leak?

















