2018 Toyota Land Cruiser 5.7L Timing Belt vs Timing Chain: How to Service the Timing Chain
Step-by-step troubleshooting, required tools/parts, safety tips, and factory torque spec guidance for 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
2018 Toyota Land Cruiser 5.7L Timing Belt vs Timing Chain: How to Service the Timing Chain
Step-by-step troubleshooting, required tools/parts, safety tips, and factory torque spec guidance for 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
🔧 Land Cruiser - Timing Belt Replacement
Your Land Cruiser’s 5.7L V8 does not use a timing belt. It uses a timing chain inside the engine, designed to last a long time and it’s not a normal maintenance item like a belt.
If you’re trying to fix a specific issue (rattle on cold start, check-engine light, oil leak at the front cover), that points toward timing chain/front cover service, not a belt swap.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 10-16 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Let the engine cool fully before starting (hot coolant/oil burns).
- ⚠️ Support the vehicle securely with jack stands—never rely on a jack.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery terminal before working near the starter/alternator.
- ⚠️ Timing chain work involves sealing surfaces and precise timing—if timing is set wrong, engine damage can occur.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 1/2" drive breaker bar
- Torque wrench (10-150 ft-lbs range)
- Torque wrench (200+ ft-lbs range)
- Socket set (8mm-24mm)
- Wrench set (8mm-19mm)
- Serpentine belt tool (specialty)
- Harmonic balancer puller kit (specialty)
- Trim clip remover
- Flathead screwdriver
- Pick set
- Plastic razor blade scraper
- Drain pan (10+ quart)
- Funnel
- OBD2 scan tool
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Timing chain kit (chains, guides, tensioners) - Qty: 1
- Front cover gasket/seal set - Qty: 1
- Crankshaft front oil seal - Qty: 1
- Engine coolant (Toyota-compatible) - Qty: 3-4 gallons
- Engine oil (0W-20 full synthetic) - Qty: 8 quarts
- Oil filter - Qty: 1
- RTV sealant (Toyota FIPG equivalent) - Qty: 1
- Serpentine drive belt - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable using a 10mm socket.
- Plan for downtime: once the front cover is off, the engine cannot be run until resealed and refilled.
- Take photos before every connector removal.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Confirm what you’re replacing
- Remove the plastic engine cover using your hands and a trim clip remover if needed.
- Understand the terms: a timing chain is a metal chain inside the engine; a serpentine belt is the external rubber belt that drives accessories.
- If you meant the external belt, stop here and tell me—serpentine belt replacement is much easier.
Step 2: Drain fluids
- Place a drain pan (10+ quart) under the radiator drain.
- Drain coolant and capture it for proper disposal.
- Drain engine oil using a socket set (8mm-24mm) and reinstall the drain plug.
Step 3: Remove intake and upper front components
- Remove intake ducting using a flathead screwdriver for hose clamps and a socket set (8mm-24mm) for fasteners.
- Label and unplug connectors as needed using a pick set carefully (don’t pry on the wires).
Step 4: Remove the serpentine belt and front accessory drive items
- Relieve belt tension using a serpentine belt tool (specialty), then slip the belt off.
- Remove necessary brackets/accessories from the front cover using a socket set (8mm-24mm) and wrench set (8mm-19mm).
Step 5: Remove the crank pulley (harmonic balancer)
- Use a 1/2" drive breaker bar with the correct socket from your socket set (8mm-24mm) to remove the crank bolt.
- Remove the pulley with a harmonic balancer puller kit (specialty).
- Do not hammer the pulley off.
Step 6: Remove the front timing cover
- Remove cover bolts using a socket set (8mm-24mm).
- Carefully break the seal using a plastic razor blade scraper and flathead screwdriver only at safe pry points.
- Clean all sealing surfaces using a plastic razor blade scraper; avoid gouging aluminum.
Step 7: Set engine to timing position and lock in place
- Rotate the engine by hand using a socket set (8mm-24mm) on the crank bolt (clockwise only).
- Align timing marks per Toyota procedure before removing the chain components.
- Wrong timing can bend valves.
Step 8: Replace chain, guides, and tensioners
- Remove guides/tensioners using a socket set (8mm-24mm).
- Install new guides and tensioners from the timing chain kit.
- Install the chain aligned to the timing marks exactly as required.
Step 9: Reseal and reinstall the front cover
- Apply RTV sealant (Toyota FIPG equivalent) exactly where required.
- Reinstall the front cover and tighten bolts using a torque wrench (10-150 ft-lbs range).
- Torque to factory specification from the Toyota repair manual for your Land Cruiser.
Step 10: Reinstall crank pulley, belt, and refill fluids
- Reinstall crank pulley and torque the crank bolt using a torque wrench (200+ ft-lbs range).
- Torque to factory specification from the Toyota repair manual for your Land Cruiser.
- Install the serpentine drive belt using a serpentine belt tool (specialty).
- Refill coolant using a funnel and refill oil with 0W-20, then replace the oil filter.
✅ After Repair
- Start the engine and verify oil pressure light goes out quickly.
- Check for coolant leaks and oil leaks around the front cover and crank seal area.
- Use an OBD2 scan tool to check for pending/active codes and clear any related codes.
- Recheck coolant level after a full heat cycle and top off if needed.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $2,000-$4,500 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $500-$1,500 (parts only)
You Save: $1,500-$3,000 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 10-16 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.


















