2016-2019 Ford Explorer 3.5L V6 Timing Belt vs Timing Chain: How to Diagnose and Repair (Engine: V6 3.5L)
Learn why it uses a timing chain, how to spot chain symptoms (P0016, cold-start rattle), and what tools/parts you’ll need
2016-2019 Ford Explorer 3.5L V6 Timing Belt vs Timing Chain: How to Diagnose and Repair (Engine: V6 3.5L)
Learn why it uses a timing chain, how to spot chain symptoms (P0016, cold-start rattle), and what tools/parts you’ll need for 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
🔧 Timing Belt - Replacement (Not Equipped)
Your Explorer’s 3.5L V6 does not use a timing belt. It uses an internal timing chain, which is lubricated by engine oil and is not a routine “belt replacement” item.
If you’re trying to fix a noise or a warning light, the next step is to confirm whether you meant the serpentine belt (the outside drive belt) or you truly need timing chain service (major engine work).
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 10-18 hours
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Timing chain work can cause severe engine damage if mis-timed.
- ⚠️ Let the engine cool fully before working near exhaust/cooling components.
- ⚠️ Support the vehicle securely with jack stands before going underneath.
- ⚠️ Disconnect the negative battery cable if removing the starter, alternator, or major wiring.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- OBD2 scan tool
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Metric socket set (8mm-21mm)
- Metric wrench set (8mm-21mm)
- Torque wrench (10-150 ft-lbs)
- Breaker bar (1/2-inch drive)
- Trim clip removal tool
- Pry bar
- Drain pan (at least 10 qt)
- Shop light
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
- Ford timing tool kit for 3.5L Ti-VCT (specialty)
- Engine support bar (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Timing chain set - Qty: 1
- Timing chain guides - Qty: 1 set
- Timing chain tensioners - Qty: 1 set
- Front timing cover gasket/seal set - Qty: 1
- Crankshaft front seal - Qty: 1
- Engine oil (5W-20 full synthetic) - Qty: 6 quarts
- Oil filter - Qty: 1
- Engine coolant - Qty: 2-3 gallons
- RTV silicone sealant (OEM-spec) - Qty: 1
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and place wheel chocks behind the rear tires.
- Plan for downtime: timing chain work often becomes “while you’re in there” work.
- Please answer these 2 quick questions so I give you the correct DIY steps:
- Are you actually trying to replace the serpentine belt (outside belt that drives the alternator/A/C), or do you suspect a timing chain problem (rattle on cold start, cam/crank correlation codes like P0016)?
- Are you doing this because of a symptom, or purely preventative maintenance?
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Confirm what you’re replacing
- Open the hood and locate the belt you can see from the front of the engine.
- If you can see it routing around multiple pulleys, that is the serpentine belt, not a timing belt.
- The timing chain is behind the front timing cover and is not visible without major disassembly.
Step 2: Check for timing chain-related symptoms
- Use an OBD2 scan tool to check for codes like P0016/P0017/P0018/P0019.
- Listen for a brief rattle at cold start near the front cover area.
- If codes/noise are present, timing system diagnosis is required before parts replacement.
Step 3: Decide DIY vs shop for timing chain work
- If you meant serpentine belt, tell me and I’ll give you the exact steps for your Explorer.
- If you meant timing chain, be aware it requires Ford timing locking tools (they lock the crank/cams in the correct position so timing stays accurate) and a long list of torque-angle fasteners.
- Without the correct locking tools and exact torque specs, this job is high risk for a first-time DIYer.
✅ After Repair
- Clear any stored codes with an OBD2 scan tool and re-check after a test drive.
- Check for oil or coolant leaks after the first heat cycle.
- Re-check fluid levels after the engine cools back down.
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $1,800-$3,500 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $350-$900 (parts only)
You Save: $900-$2,600 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 10-18 hours.
🎯 Ready to get started?
HowToo makes it easy: same-day/2-day shipping on every part, plus all the tools and specialty tools you need! Check out the parts and tools sections below to add everything to your cart.
Guide for Engine Timing Chain Kit replace for these Ford vehicles
| Year Make Model | Sub Model | Engine | Body Style |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 Ford Explorer | - | V6 3.5L | - |
| 2018 Ford Explorer | - | V6 3.5L | - |
| 2017 Ford Explorer | - | V6 3.5L | - |
| 2016 Ford Explorer | - | V6 3.5L | - |


















