2016 Nissan Murano Timing Belt vs Timing Chain: How to Diagnose & Replace the Chain Set
Step-by-step timing chain set replacement guide with symptoms, tools, parts list, and torque spec tips for 2015, 2016
2016 Nissan Murano Timing Belt vs Timing Chain: How to Diagnose & Replace the Chain Set
Step-by-step timing chain set replacement guide with symptoms, tools, parts list, and torque spec tips for 2015, 2016
š§ Murano - Timing Belt Replacement
Important: your Murano does not use a timing belt. It uses a timing chain, which is designed to last much longer and usually isnāt replaced on a schedule.
If youāre having chain-related symptoms (rattle on cold start, cam/crank correlation codes, poor running), the repair is a timing chain set replacement, which is a major engine front-cover job.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 8-14 hours
Assumption: You meant ātiming chain,ā since there is no belt.
ā ļø Safety & Precautions
- ā ļø Let the engine cool fully before draining coolant or working near the radiator.
- ā ļø Support the vehicle with jack stands before going under itānever rely on a floor jack.
- ā ļø You will remove an engine mountāsupport the engine with an engine support bar (a top brace that holds the engine safely).
- ā ļø Disconnect the negative battery terminal with a 10mm wrench to prevent accidental cranking.
- ā ļø Keep fingers/tools clear of the belt/pulley area when rotating the engine by hand.
š§ Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Safety glasses
- Nitrile gloves
- Floor jack (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 3-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Drain pan (at least 10-quart)
- Funnel
- Metric socket set (8mm-19mm)
- 1/4" drive ratchet
- 3/8" drive ratchet
- 1/2" drive breaker bar
- Torque wrench (10-200 ft-lbs range)
- Torque angle gauge (specialty)
- Metric combination wrench set (8mm-19mm)
- Hex key set (metric)
- Phillips screwdriver #2
- Flat trim tool
- Pliers
- Harmonic balancer puller kit (specialty)
- Crankshaft pulley holding tool (specialty)
- Engine support bar (specialty)
- Camshaft locking tool set (specialty)
- Gasket scraper (plastic)
- Shop towels
- Brake cleaner spray
- Marker paint pen
š© Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Timing chain kit (primary chain, guides, tensioners) - Qty: 1
- Secondary timing chains (if equipped in kit) - Qty: 1
- Front timing cover gasket set - Qty: 1
- RTV silicone sealant (engine front cover/oil safe) - Qty: 1
- Crankshaft front oil seal - Qty: 1
- Engine oil (0W-20 full synthetic) - Qty: 6 quarts
- Oil filter - Qty: 1
- Engine coolant (Nissan-compatible blue, pre-mix or concentrate) - Qty: 2-3 gallons
- Serpentine drive belt - Qty: 1
- Accessory mounting hardware (one-time-use bolts if required) - Qty: 1 set
š Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels.
- Disconnect the battery negative cable using a 10mm wrench.
- Raise the front of the vehicle with a floor jack and support it on jack stands.
- Plan for fluid handling: youāll drain engine oil and coolant into a drain pan.
- Take photos before removing brackets and hoses.
šØ Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Remove upper engine covers and intake ducting
- Remove plastic engine cover(s) by pulling upward firmly by hand.
- Loosen intake hose clamps using a flat screwdriver or 8mm socket, then remove the air duct.
- Unclip any harness retainers with a flat trim tool.
Step 2: Remove the right-front wheel and splash shield
- Loosen lug nuts with a 19mm socket and breaker bar, then remove the wheel.
- Remove the fender liner/splash shield fasteners using a Phillips #2 screwdriver and trim tool.
Step 3: Drain coolant and engine oil
- Place a drain pan under the radiator drain and open it with pliers if needed.
- Drain engine oil using the correct drain plug socket from your metric socket set.
- Remove the oil filter with a filter wrench (from a puller kit if included) or by hand if accessible.
Step 4: Support the engine and remove the right engine mount
- Install the engine support bar (specialty) across the strut towers and tension it to hold the engine weight.
- Remove mount nuts/bolts using a metric socket set and ratchet.
- Do not lift the engineājust support it.
Step 5: Remove the serpentine belt and front accessories (as needed)
- Rotate the belt tensioner using the correct socket from your metric socket set, then slip off the belt.
- Remove accessory brackets/fasteners blocking the front cover using a metric socket set.
- Bag and label bolts by location using shop towels and a marker paint pen.
Step 6: Remove the crankshaft pulley (harmonic balancer)
- Hold the crank pulley with a crankshaft pulley holding tool (specialty).
- Remove the crank bolt using a 1/2" breaker bar and the correct socket from your metric socket set.
- Use a harmonic balancer puller kit (specialty) to pull the pulley off straight.
- Torque: Reinstall crank bolt to factory specification using a torque wrench and torque angle gauge.
Step 7: Remove the front timing cover
- Remove all front cover bolts using a metric socket set and ratchet.
- Carefully break the seal and remove the cover; use a plastic gasket scraperādo not gouge aluminum surfaces.
- Clean mating surfaces using brake cleaner and shop towels.
Step 8: Set the engine to TDC and lock the cams
- Rotate the engine by hand at the crank using a breaker bar until timing marks align at TDC (Top Dead Centerāpiston at the top of its stroke).
- Install the camshaft locking tool set (specialty) to prevent cam movement.
- Never rotate cams independently with chain off.
Step 9: Remove timing chain tensioners, guides, and chains
- Remove tensioner and guide bolts using a metric socket set.
- Relieve and remove the tensioners, then remove the chain(s).
- Keep parts organized; left/right guides can differ.
- Torque: Reinstall tensioner/guide bolts to factory specification with a torque wrench.
Step 10: Install the new timing chains and align timing marks
- Install new chains with colored links aligned to the sprocket timing marks.
- Install new guides and tensioners using a metric socket set.
- Pull the tensioner pins (if present) to apply tension.
- Rotate the engine by hand two full turns using a breaker bar, then re-check timing mark alignment.
Step 11: Reinstall the front cover with RTV and a new crank seal
- Install a new crank seal using a seal driver from the harmonic balancer puller kit (specialty) or an appropriately sized driver.
- Apply RTV silicone sealant as required at joints, then install the cover.
- Tighten bolts evenly using a torque wrench.
- Torque: Front cover bolts to factory specification using a torque wrench.
Step 12: Reassemble accessories, mount, belt, wheel, and refill fluids
- Reinstall the crank pulley and crank bolt using the crankshaft pulley holding tool (specialty) and torque wrench.
- Reinstall accessory brackets using a metric socket set and torque wrench.
- Reinstall the right engine mount using a metric socket set and torque wrench.
- Install the new serpentine belt by rotating the tensioner with a ratchet.
- Reinstall splash shield with a Phillips #2 screwdriver and wheel with a 19mm socket.
- Refill engine oil and coolant using a funnel.
- Torque: Wheel lug nuts to factory specification using a torque wrench.
ā After Repair
- Reconnect the battery negative cable using a 10mm wrench.
- Start the engine and let it idle; listen for abnormal rattles.
- Check for oil/coolant leaks around the front cover and crank seal area.
- Top off coolant after the thermostat opens and the radiator fans cycle.
- If the check engine light is on, scan and clear codes after verifying the repair.
- Recheck fluid levels after your first drive.
š° DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: $1,800-$3,500 (parts + labor)
DIY Cost: $350-$900 (parts only)
You Save: $1,450-$2,600 by doing it yourself!
Shop labor rates vary but typically run $100-$150/hour. This repair takes a shop approximately 8-14 hours.
šÆ Ready to get started?
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