How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2012 Honda Accord
Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools, parts list, torque specs, and safety tips
How to Replace Front Struts and Rear Shock Absorbers on a 2012 Honda Accord
Step-by-step DIY instructions with required tools, parts list, torque specs, and safety tips


🔧 Accord - Shock/Strut Replacement
On your Accord, the front suspension uses struts (shock + spring assembly) and the rear uses shocks. Replacing worn struts/shocks restores ride control, braking stability, and reduces tire wear.
Difficulty Level: Advanced | Estimated Time: 4-8 hours
Quick question: Are you replacing front struts, rear shocks, or all four?
⚠️ Safety & Precautions
- ⚠️ Support your Accord with jack stands on solid ground; never rely on a jack alone.
- ⚠️ Front struts contain a coil spring under high force—use a spring compressor (specialty) if you are transferring the spring. A spring compressor is a tool that squeezes the spring shorter so it can be removed safely.
- ⚠️ Keep the ABS wire and brake hose from being stretched when the knuckle drops.
- ⚠️ After front strut replacement, you should get a wheel alignment.
- 🔋 Battery disconnect is not required for this job.
🔧 Required Tools
You'll need the following tools for this repair:
- Floor jack (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Jack stands (rated 2-ton minimum)
- Wheel chocks
- Safety glasses
- Mechanic gloves
- Breaker bar 1/2"
- Torque wrench 1/2" (20-200 Nm range)
- 19mm socket
- 17mm socket
- 14mm socket
- 12mm socket
- 10mm socket
- 19mm wrench
- 17mm wrench
- 14mm wrench
- Needle-nose pliers
- Flat trim tool
- Phillips screwdriver
- Pry bar
- Hammer
- Punch
- Penetrating oil
- Spring compressor (specialty)
- Pass-through strut nut socket set (specialty)
🔩 Required Parts
HowToo sells all the parts you need for this repair:
- Front strut assemblies (replace in pairs) - Qty: 2
- Rear shock absorbers (replace in pairs) - Qty: 2
- Front strut mount kit (mount/bearing/bump stop as applicable) - Qty: 2
- Rear upper shock mount kit (if worn) - Qty: 2
- Front sway bar end links (only if worn/loose) - Qty: 2
📋 Before You Begin
- Park on level ground, set the parking brake, and place wheel chocks behind the rear wheels (for front work) or front wheels (for rear work).
- Use a 19mm socket to loosen lug nuts 1/2 turn before lifting.
- Spray visible suspension fasteners with penetrating oil and wait 5–10 minutes.
- If you are not using complete “quick strut” assemblies, prepare your spring compressor (specialty) and inspect it for damage before compressing any spring.
🔨 Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps in order:
Step 1: Lift and remove the wheel
- Use a floor jack to lift at the proper jacking point, then set the car onto jack stands.
- Remove the lug nuts with a 19mm socket, then remove the wheel.
Step 2 (Front): Disconnect the sway bar end link from the strut
- Hold the end link stud with a 17mm wrench (as needed) and remove the nut with a 17mm socket.
- If it spins, add penetrating oil.
- Reinstall spec: Torque to 49 Nm (36 ft-lbs).
Step 3 (Front): Free the ABS/brake line brackets from the strut
- Remove the bracket bolts using a 10mm socket (ABS wire/brake hose brackets on the strut body, depending on layout).
- Move the lines aside so nothing gets pulled when the knuckle moves.
Step 4 (Front): Separate the damper fork from the strut
- Remove the damper fork pinch bolt using a 14mm socket and 14mm wrench.
- Use a pry bar to carefully open the fork slightly if needed, then slide it down off the strut.
- Reinstall spec: Torque to 54 Nm (40 ft-lbs) (pinch bolt).
Step 5 (Front): Unbolt the damper fork from the lower control arm
- Support the lower arm/knuckle lightly with the floor jack so it doesn’t drop suddenly.
- Remove the fork-to-lower-arm bolt using a 17mm socket and 17mm wrench.
- Reinstall spec: Torque to 64 Nm (47 ft-lbs).
Step 6 (Front): Remove the strut mount nuts and take out the strut
- Open the hood.
- Remove the three top mount nuts using a 14mm socket.
- Hold the strut so it doesn’t fall, then remove it out through the wheel well.
- Reinstall spec: Torque to 44 Nm (33 ft-lbs) (strut mount nuts).
Step 7 (Front): Transfer spring (ONLY if not using complete strut assemblies)
- Install a spring compressor (specialty) on opposite sides of the spring and compress evenly until the spring is loose in the seats.
- Remove the strut shaft nut using a pass-through strut nut socket set (specialty) while holding the shaft (as required by your kit).
- Move the spring and upper mount to the new strut in the same orientation, then slowly release the compressors.
- Double-check spring ends seat in pockets.
Step 8 (Front): Reinstall the strut and fork
- Position the strut into the tower and hand-thread the three nuts using a 14mm socket.
- Slide the damper fork onto the strut and install the pinch bolt using a 14mm socket and 14mm wrench.
- Install the fork-to-lower-arm bolt using a 17mm socket and 17mm wrench.
- Torque fasteners: 44 Nm (33 ft-lbs) (top nuts), 54 Nm (40 ft-lbs) (pinch bolt), 64 Nm (47 ft-lbs) (fork-to-arm bolt).
Step 9 (Front): Reattach brackets and sway link
- Reinstall ABS/brake line brackets using a 10mm socket.
- Reconnect the sway bar end link using a 17mm socket and 17mm wrench.
- Torque: 49 Nm (36 ft-lbs) (end link nut).
Step 10 (Rear): Access the upper shock mount nuts
- Open the trunk.
- Remove the trunk side trim as needed using a flat trim tool and Phillips screwdriver to access the rear shock upper mount area.
Step 11 (Rear): Remove the lower shock bolt
- Support the rear suspension arm lightly with the floor jack.
- Remove the lower shock bolt using a 17mm socket and 17mm wrench.
- Reinstall spec: Torque to 64 Nm (47 ft-lbs).
Step 12 (Rear): Remove the upper mount nuts and remove the shock
- Remove the upper mount nuts using a 14mm socket, then pull the shock out.
- Reinstall spec: Torque to 44 Nm (33 ft-lbs) (upper mount nuts).
Step 13 (Rear): Install the new shock
- Install the shock into the upper mount first and hand-thread the nuts using a 14mm socket.
- Line up the lower mount and install the bolt using a 17mm socket and 17mm wrench.
- Torque fasteners: 44 Nm (33 ft-lbs) (upper nuts), 64 Nm (47 ft-lbs) (lower bolt).
Step 14: Reinstall wheels and lower the car
- Reinstall wheels and hand-tighten lug nuts using a 19mm socket.
- Lower the car off the jack stands using the floor jack.
- Torque lug nuts in a star pattern: Torque to 108 Nm (80 ft-lbs).
✅ After Repair
- Do a short test drive: listen for clunks, verify steering feels normal, and confirm braking is stable.
- Re-check that ABS/brake line brackets are secure and not rubbing the tire.
- Get a front wheel alignment as soon as possible if you replaced front struts.
- After 50–100 km, re-check lug nut torque using a torque wrench: 108 Nm (80 ft-lbs).
💰 DIY vs Shop Cost
Shop Cost: ₹12,000-₹30,000 (parts + labor, front + rear typical range in Panipat area)
DIY Cost: ₹6,000-₹20,000 (parts only, depends on brands and whether you do mounts/links)
You Save: ₹6,000-₹10,000+ by doing it yourself!
Local labor varies; shops commonly quote 4-6 hours for all four.
🎯 Ready to get started?
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